Bible in 90 Days

God’s Final Word in His Son

1 God, having ^(A)spoken long ago to the fathers in ^(B)the prophets in many portions and ^(C)in many ways, ^2 [a](D)in these last days ^(E)spoke to us ^[b]in ^(F)His Son, whom He appointed ^(G)heir of all things, ^(H)through whom also He made the ^[c](I)worlds, ³ who is the radiance of His glory and the exact ^(J)representation of His nature, and ^[d](K)upholds all things by the word of His power; who, having accomplished ^(L)cleansing for sins, ^(M)sat down at the right hand of the ^(N)Majesty on high, ⁴ having become so much better than the angels, as He has inherited a more excellent ^(O)name than they.

⁵ For to which of the angels did He ever say,

And again,

⁶ And ^[e]when He again ^(R)brings the firstborn into ^[f](S)the world, He says,

⁷ And of the angels He says,

⁸ But of the Son He says,

¹⁰ And,

¹³ But to which of the angels has He ever said,

¹⁴ Are they not all ^(AG)ministering spirits, sent to render service for the sake of those who will ^(AH)inherit ^(AI)salvation?

Warning Against Neglecting Salvation

2 For this reason we must pay much closer attention to ^[h]what we have heard, lest ^(AJ)we drift away. ² For if the word ^(AK)spoken through ^(AL)angels proved ^[i]unalterable, and ^(AM)every trespass and disobedience received a just ^[j](AN)penalty, ^3 (AO)how will we escape if we neglect so great a ^(AP)salvation? That salvation, first ^(AQ)spoken by the Lord, was ^(AR)confirmed to us by those who heard, ⁴ God also testifying with them, both by ^(AS)signs and wonders and by ^(AT)various ^[k]miracles and by ^[l](AU)gifts of the Holy Spirit ^(AV)according to His own will.

Jesus, the Author of Salvation

⁵ For He did not subject to angels ^[m](AW)the world to come, concerning which we are speaking. ⁶ But one has testified ^(AX)somewhere, saying,

For in subjecting all things to him, He left nothing that is not subject to him. But now ^(BB)we do not yet see all things subjected to him. ⁹ But we do see Him who was ^(BC)made ^[p]for a little while lower than the angels—Jesus, ^(BD)because of the suffering of death ^(BE)crowned with glory and honor, so that ^(BF)by the grace of God He might ^(BG)taste death ^(BH)for everyone.

¹⁰ For ^(BI)it was fitting for Him, ^(BJ)for whom are all things, and through whom are all things, in bringing many sons to glory, to ^(BK)perfect the ^[q](BL)author of their salvation through sufferings. ¹¹ For both He who ^(BM)sanctifies and those who ^(BN)are being sanctified are all ^(BO)of One; for which reason He is not ashamed to call them ^(BP)brothers, ¹² saying,

¹³ And again,

And again,

¹⁴ Therefore, since the children share in ^[r](BT)flesh and blood, ^(BU)He Himself likewise also partook of the same, that ^(BV)through death He might render powerless ^(BW)him who had the ^[s]power of death, that is, the devil, ¹⁵ and might free those who through ^(BX)fear of death were subject to slavery all their lives. ¹⁶ For assuredly He does not ^[t]give help to angels, but He gives help to the seed of Abraham. ¹⁷ Therefore, He ^[u]had ^(BY)to be made like His brothers in all things, so that He might ^(BZ)become a merciful and faithful ^(CA)high priest in ^(CB)things pertaining to God, to ^(CC)make propitiation for the sins of the people. ¹⁸ For since He Himself was ^(CD)tempted in that which He has suffered, He is able to come to help those who are tempted.

Jesus Greater than Moses

3 Therefore, ^(CE)holy brothers, partakers of a ^(CF)heavenly calling, consider ^(CG)the Apostle and ^(CH)High Priest of our ^(CI)confession—Jesus, ² who was faithful to Him who appointed Him, as ^(CJ)Moses also was in all His house. ^3 (CK)For He has been counted worthy of more glory than Moses, in so much as the builder of the house has more honor than the house. ⁴ For every house is built by someone, but the builder of all things is God. ⁵ Now ^(CL)Moses was faithful in all His house as ^(CM)a servant, ^(CN)for a testimony of those things ^(CO)which were to be spoken later, ⁶ but Christ was faithful as ^(CP)a Son over His house—^(CQ)whose house we are, ^(CR)if we hold fast our ^(CS)confidence and the boast of our ^(CT)hope.

⁷ Therefore, just as ^(CU)the Holy Spirit says,

Warning Against Unbelief

^12 (DB)See to it brothers, that there not be in any one of you an evil, unbelieving heart ^[w]that falls away from ^(DC)the living God. ¹³ But ^(DD)encourage one another day after day, as long as it is still called “Today,” so that none of you will be hardened by the ^(DE)deceitfulness of sin. ¹⁴ For we have become partakers of Christ, ^(DF)if we hold fast the beginning of our ^(DG)assurance firm until the end, ¹⁵ while it is said,

¹⁶ For who ^(DI)provoked Him when they had heard? Indeed, ^(DJ)did not all those who came out of Egypt led by Moses? ¹⁷ And with whom was He angry for forty years? Was it not with those who sinned, ^(DK)whose corpses fell in the wilderness? ¹⁸ And to whom did He swear ^(DL)that they would not enter His rest, but to those who were ^(DM)disobedient? ¹⁹ So we see that they were not able to enter because of ^(DN)unbelief.

The Believer’s Rest

4 Therefore, let us fear, lest, while a promise remains of entering His rest, any one of you may seem to have ^(DO)fallen short of it. ² For indeed we have had good news proclaimed to us, just as they also; but ^(DP)the word ^[y]that was heard did not profit those ^[z]who were not united with faith among those who heard. ³ For we who have believed enter that rest, just as He has said,

although His works were finished ^(DR)from the foundation of the world. ⁴ For He has spoken ^(DS)somewhere in this way concerning the seventh day: “^(DT)And God ^(DU)rested on the seventh day from all His works”; ⁵ and again in this passage, “^(DV)They shall not enter My rest.” ⁶ Therefore, since it remains for some to enter it, and those who formerly had good news proclaimed to them failed to enter because of ^(DW)disobedience, ⁷ He again determines a certain day, “Today,” saying ^[aa]through David after so long a time just ^(DX)as has been said before,

⁸ For ^(DZ)if ^[ab]Joshua had given them rest, He would not have spoken of another day after that. ⁹ So there remains a Sabbath rest for the people of God. ¹⁰ For the one who has entered His rest has himself also ^(EA)rested from his works, as ^(EB)God did from His. ¹¹ Therefore let us be diligent to enter that rest, lest anyone fall into the same ^(EC)example of ^(ED)disobedience. ¹² For ^(EE)the word of God is ^(EF)living and ^(EG)active and sharper than any two-edged ^(EH)sword, and piercing as far as the division of ^(EI)soul and ^(EJ)spirit, of both joints and marrow, and ^(EK)able to judge the thoughts and intentions of the heart. ¹³ And ^(EL)there is no creature hidden from His sight, but all things are ^[ac](EM)uncovered and laid bare to the eyes of Him to whom we have an account to give.

Jesus Our Great High Priest

¹⁴ Therefore, since we have a great ^(EN)high priest who has ^(EO)passed through the heavens, Jesus ^(EP)the Son of God, let us take hold of our ^(EQ)confession. ¹⁵ For we do not have ^(ER)a high priest who cannot sympathize with our weaknesses, but One who has been ^(ES)tempted in all things like we are, yet ^(ET)without sin. ¹⁶ Therefore let us ^(EU)draw near with ^(EV)confidence to the throne of grace, so that we may receive mercy and find grace to help in time of need.

5 For every high priest ^(EW)taken from among men is appointed on behalf of men in ^(EX)things pertaining to God, in order to ^(EY)offer both gifts and sacrifices ^(EZ)for sins, ^2 (FA)being able to deal gently with the ^(FB)ignorant and ^(FC)misguided, since he himself also is ^[ad](FD)beset with weakness; ³ and because of it, he is obligated, ^(FE)just as for the people, to also offer sacrifices ^(FF)for sins in the same way for himself. ⁴ And ^(FG)no one takes this honor to himself, but receives it when he is called by God, even ^(FH)as Aaron was.

⁵ In this way also Christ ^(FI)did not glorify Himself to become a ^(FJ)high priest, but He who ^(FK)said to Him,

⁶ just as He says also in another passage,

⁷ He, ^[ae]in the days of His flesh, ^[af](FO)offered up both prayers and supplications with ^(FP)loud crying and tears to the One ^(FQ)able to save Him ^[ag]from death, and He ^[ah]was heard because of His ^(FR)reverence. ⁸ Although He was ^(FS)a Son, He learned ^(FT)obedience from the things which He suffered. ⁹ And having been made ^(FU)perfect, He became to all those who obey Him the source of eternal salvation, ¹⁰ being designated by God as ^(FV)a high priest according to ^(FW)the order of Melchizedek.

¹¹ Concerning ^[ai]him we have much to say, and it is hard to explain, since you have become dull of hearing. ¹² For though ^[aj]by this time you ought to be teachers, you have need again for someone to teach you ^(FX)the ^[ak](FY)elementary principles of the ^(FZ)oracles of God, and you have come to need ^(GA)milk and not solid food. ¹³ For everyone who partakes only of milk is not accustomed to the word of righteousness, for he is an ^(GB)infant. ¹⁴ But solid food is for ^(GC)the ^[al]mature, who because of practice have their senses ^(GD)trained to ^(GE)discern both good and evil.

Warning Against Falling Away

6 Therefore ^(GF)leaving ^(GG)the ^[am]elementary teaching about the ^[an]Christ, let us press on to ^[ao](GH)maturity, not laying again a foundation of repentance from ^(GI)dead works and of faith toward God, ² of ^(GJ)teaching about washings and ^(GK)laying on of hands, and the ^(GL)resurrection of the dead and ^(GM)eternal judgment. ³ And this we will do, ^(GN)if God permits. ⁴ For in the case of those once having been ^(GO)enlightened and having tasted of ^(GP)the heavenly gift and having become ^(GQ)partakers of the Holy Spirit, ⁵ and having ^(GR)tasted the good ^(GS)word of God and the powers of ^(GT)the age to come, ⁶ and having fallen away, it is ^(GU)impossible to renew them again to repentance, ^[ap](GV)since they again crucify to themselves the Son of God and put Him to open shame. ⁷ For ground that drinks the rain which often ^[aq]falls on it and brings forth vegetation useful to those ^(GW)for whose sake it is also tilled, receives a blessing from God; ⁸ but if it yields thorns and thistles, it is unfit and ^(GX)close ^[ar]to being cursed, and its end is to be burned.

The Inheritance of the Promises

⁹ But we are convinced about you, ^(GY)beloved, of things that are better and that belong to salvation, though we are speaking in this way. ¹⁰ For ^(GZ)God is not unrighteous so as to forget ^(HA)your work and the love which you have shown toward His name, in having ^(HB)ministered and continuing to minister to the ^[as]saints. ¹¹ And we desire that each one of you show the same diligence ^[at]so as to realize the ^(HC)full assurance of ^(HD)hope until the end, ¹² so that you may not become dull, but ^(HE)imitators of those who through ^(HF)faith and patience ^(HG)inherit the promises.

¹³ For ^(HH)when God made the promise to Abraham, since He could swear by no one greater, He ^(HI)swore by Himself, ¹⁴ saying, “^(HJ)I will greatly bless you and I will greatly multiply you.” ¹⁵ And so, ^(HK)having patiently waited, he obtained the promise. ^16 (HL)For men swear by ^[au]one greater than themselves, and with them ^(HM)an oath given as confirmation is an end of every dispute. ^17 [av]In the same way God, desiring even more to show to ^(HN)the heirs of the promise ^(HO)the unchangeableness of His purpose, guaranteed it with an oath, ¹⁸ so that by two unchangeable things in which ^(HP)it is impossible for God to lie, we who have taken refuge would have strong encouragement to take hold of ^(HQ)the hope set before us. ^19 [aw]This ^(HR)hope we have as an anchor of the soul, a hope both sure and confirmed and one which ^(HS)enters ^[ax]within the veil, ^20 (HT)where a forerunner has entered for us—Jesus, having become a ^(HU)high priest forever according to the order of Melchizedek.

The Priesthoods of Melchizedek and Christ

7 For this ^(HV)Melchizedek, king of Salem, priest of the ^(HW)Most High God, who met Abraham as he was returning from the slaughter of the kings and blessed him, ^2 (HX)to whom also Abraham apportioned a tenth part of all, was first of all, by the translation of his name, king of righteousness, and then also king of Salem, which is king of peace. ³ Without father, without mother, ^(HY)without genealogy, having neither beginning of days nor end of life, but made like ^(HZ)the Son of God, he remains a priest continually.

⁴ Now observe how great this man was to whom Abraham, the ^(IA)patriarch, ^(IB)gave a tenth of the spoils. ⁵ And those indeed of ^(IC)the sons of Levi, who receive the priest’s office, have a commandment ^[ay]in the Law to collect ^[az]a tenth from the people, that is, from their brothers, although these ^[ba]are descended from Abraham. ⁶ But the one ^(ID)whose genealogy is not traced from them had ^(IE)collected ^[bb]a tenth from Abraham and ^[bc](IF)blessed the one who ^(IG)had the promises. ⁷ But without any dispute the lesser is blessed by the greater. ⁸ And in this case mortal men receive tithes, but in that case one receives them, ^(IH)of whom it is witnessed that he lives on. ⁹ And, so to speak, through Abraham even Levi, who received tithes, paid tithes, ¹⁰ for he was still in the loins of his father when Melchizedek met him.

^11 (II)Now if perfection was through the Levitical priesthood (for on the basis of it ^(IJ)the people received the Law), what further need was there for another priest to arise ^(IK)according to the order of Melchizedek, and not be designated according to the order of Aaron? ¹² For when the priesthood is changed, of necessity there takes place a change of law also. ¹³ For ^(IL)the one concerning whom ^(IM)these things are spoken belongs to another tribe, from which no one has officiated at the altar. ¹⁴ For it is evident that our Lord ^[bd]was ^(IN)descended from Judah, a tribe with reference to which Moses spoke nothing concerning priests. ¹⁵ And this is clearer still, if another priest arises according to the likeness of Melchizedek, ¹⁶ who has become such not according to a law of ^[be](IO)physical requirement, but according to the power of ^(IP)an indestructible life. ¹⁷ For it is witnessed about Him,

¹⁸ For, on the one hand, there is a setting aside of a former commandment ^(IR)because of its weakness and uselessness ¹⁹ (for ^(IS)the Law made nothing perfect), and on the other hand there is a bringing in of a better ^(IT)hope, through which we ^(IU)draw near to God. ²⁰ And inasmuch as it was not without an oath ²¹ (for they indeed became priests without an oath, but He with an oath through the One who said to Him,

²² so much more Jesus also has become the ^(IY)guarantee of ^(IZ)a better covenant.

²³ And ^[bg]the former priests, on the one hand, existed in greater numbers because they were prevented by death from continuing, ²⁴ but Jesus, on the other hand, because He continues ^(JA)forever, holds His priesthood permanently. ²⁵ Therefore He is able also to ^(JB)save ^[bh]forever those who ^(JC)draw near to God through Him, since He always lives to ^(JD)make intercession for them.

²⁶ For it was fitting for us to have such a ^(JE)high priest, ^(JF)holy, ^(JG)innocent, undefiled, separated from sinners and ^(JH)exalted above the heavens; ²⁷ who does not need daily, like those high priests, to ^(JI)offer up sacrifices, ^(JJ)first for His own sins and then for the sins of the people, because this He did ^(JK)once for all when He ^(JL)offered up Himself. ²⁸ For the Law appoints men as high priests ^(JM)who are weak, but the word of the oath, which came after the Law, appoints ^(JN)a Son, who has been ^(JO)made perfect forever.

Jesus, High Priest of a New Covenant

8 Now the main point in what is being said is this: we have such a ^(JP)high priest, who sat down at ^(JQ)the right hand of the throne of the ^(JR)Majesty in the heavens, ² a ^(JS)minister ^[bi]in the ^[bj]holy places and ^[bk]in the ^(JT)true ^[bl]tabernacle, which the Lord ^(JU)pitched, not man. ³ For every ^(JV)high priest is appointed ^(JW)to offer both gifts and sacrifices; so it is necessary that this high priest also have something to offer. ⁴ Now if He were on earth, He would not be a priest at all, since there are those who ^(JX)offer the gifts according to the Law; ⁵ who serve ^(JY)a copy and ^(JZ)shadow of the heavenly things, just as Moses ^[bm]was ^(KA)warned by God when he was about to erect the tabernacle; for, “^(KB)See,” He says, “that you make all things according to the pattern which was shown you on the mountain.” ⁶ But now He has obtained a more excellent ministry, by as much as He is also the ^(KC)mediator of ^(KD)a better covenant, which has been enacted on better promises. ⁷ For ^(KE)if that first covenant had been faultless, there would have been no occasion sought for a second. ⁸ For finding fault with them, He says,

^13 [bt]When He said, “^(KO)A new covenant,” He has made the first obsolete. ^(KP)But whatever is becoming obsolete and growing old is ^[bu]ready to disappear.

The Old Covenant

9 Now even the first covenant had ^(KQ)requirements of divine worship and ^(KR)the earthly sanctuary. ² For there was ^(KS)a tabernacle prepared: the first part, in which were ^(KT)the lampstand and ^(KU)the table and ^(KV)the ^[bv]sacred bread, which is called the holy place. ³ And behind ^(KW)the second veil there was a tabernacle which is called the ^(KX)Holy of Holies, ⁴ having a golden ^[bw](KY)altar of incense and ^(KZ)the ark of the covenant covered on all sides with gold, in which was ^(LA)a golden jar holding the manna, and ^(LB)Aaron’s rod which budded, and ^(LC)the tablets of the covenant. ⁵ And above it were the ^(LD)cherubim of glory ^(LE)overshadowing the ^[bx]mercy seat. Of these things we cannot now speak in detail.

⁶ Now when these things have been so prepared, the priests ^(LF)are continually entering the first part of the tabernacle performing the divine worship, ⁷ but into ^(LG)the second, only ^(LH)the high priest enters ^(LI)once a year, ^(LJ)not without taking blood, which he ^(LK)offers for himself and for the ^[by](LL)sins of the people committed in ignorance. ^8 (LM)The Holy Spirit is indicating this, ^(LN)that the way into the holy places has not yet been manifested while that first part of the tabernacle is still standing, ⁹ which is a symbol for the present time. Accordingly ^(LO)both gifts and sacrifices are offered which ^(LP)cannot make the worshiper perfect in conscience, ¹⁰ since they relate only to ^(LQ)food and ^(LR)drink and various ^(LS)washings, ^(LT)requirements for the ^[bz]body imposed until ^(LU)a time of reformation.

The New Covenant

¹¹ But when Christ appeared as a ^(LV)high priest of the ^(LW)good things ^[ca]to come, He entered through ^(LX)the greater and more perfect tabernacle, ^(LY)not made with hands, that is to say, ^(LZ)not of this creation, ¹² and not through ^(MA)the blood of goats and calves, but ^(MB)through His own blood, He ^(MC)entered the holy places ^(MD)once for all, ^[cb]having obtained ^(ME)eternal redemption. ¹³ For if ^(MF)the blood of goats and bulls and ^(MG)the ashes of a heifer sprinkling those who have been defiled sanctify for the ^[cc]cleansing of the flesh, ¹⁴ how much more will ^(MH)the blood of Christ, who through ^[cd](MI)the eternal Spirit ^(MJ)offered Himself without blemish to God, ^(MK)cleanse ^[ce]your conscience from ^(ML)dead works to serve ^(MM)the living God?

¹⁵ And for this reason ^(MN)He is the ^(MO)mediator of a ^(MP)new covenant, so that, since a death has taken place for the redemption of the trespasses that were committed under the first covenant, those who have been ^(MQ)called may ^(MR)receive the promise of ^(MS)the eternal inheritance. ¹⁶ For where a ^[cf]covenant is, there must of necessity ^[cg]be the death of the one who made it. ¹⁷ For a ^[ch]covenant is valid only when ^[ci]men are dead, ^[cj]for it is never in force while the one who made it lives. ¹⁸ Therefore not even the first covenant was inaugurated without blood. ¹⁹ For when every commandment had been ^(MT)spoken by Moses to all the people according to the Law, ^(MU)he took the ^(MV)blood of the calves and the goats, with ^(MW)water and scarlet wool and hyssop, and sprinkled both ^(MX)the book itself and all the people, ²⁰ saying, “^(MY)This is the blood of the covenant which God commanded you.” ²¹ And in the same way, both the tabernacle and all the vessels of the ministry he ^(MZ)sprinkled with the blood. ²² And according to the ^[ck]Law, one may ^(NA)almost say, all things are cleansed with blood, and ^(NB)without shedding of blood there is no forgiveness.

²³ Therefore it was necessary for the ^(NC)copies of the things in the heavens to be cleansed with these, but ^(ND)the heavenly things themselves with better sacrifices than these. ²⁴ For Christ ^(NE)did not enter holy places made with hands, mere copies of ^(NF)the true ones, but into ^(NG)heaven itself, now ^(NH)to appear in the presence of God for us; ²⁵ nor was it that He would offer Himself often, as ^(NI)the high priest enters ^(NJ)the holy places ^(NK)year by year with blood that is not his own. ²⁶ Otherwise, He would have needed to suffer often since ^(NL)the foundation of the world; but now ^(NM)once at ^(NN)the consummation of the ages He has been ^(NO)manifested to put away sin ^[cl](NP)by the sacrifice of Himself. ²⁷ And inasmuch as ^(NQ)it is ^[cm]appointed for men to die once and after this ^(NR)comes judgment, ²⁸ so Christ also, having been ^(NS)offered once to ^(NT)bear the sins of many, will appear ^(NU)a second time for ^(NV)salvation ^(NW)without reference to sin, to those who ^(NX)eagerly await Him.

Christ’s Sacrifice Once for All

10 For the Law, since it has only ^(NY)a shadow of ^(NZ)the good things to come and not the very ^[cn]form of things, ^[co]can ^(OA)never, by the same sacrifices which they offer continually year by year, ^(OB)make perfect those who draw near. ² Otherwise, would they not have ceased to be offered, because the worshipers, having once been cleansed, would no longer have ^(OC)consciousness of sins? ³ But ^(OD)in ^[cp]those sacrifices there is a reminder of sins year by year. ⁴ For it is ^(OE)impossible for the ^(OF)blood of bulls and goats to take away sins. ⁵ Therefore, ^(OG)when He comes into the world, He says,

⁸ After saying above, “^(OM)Sacrifices and offerings and ^(ON)burnt offerings and sacrifices ^(OO)for sin You have not desired, nor have You taken pleasure in them” (which are offered according to the Law), ⁹ then He ^[cq]said, “^(OP)Behold, I have come to do Your will.” He takes away the first in order to establish the second. ¹⁰ By ^[cr]this will we have been ^(OQ)sanctified through ^(OR)the offering of ^(OS)the body of Jesus Christ ^(OT)once for all.

¹¹ And every priest stands daily ministering and ^(OU)offering time after time the same sacrifices, which ^(OV)can never take away sins; ¹² but He, having offered one sacrifice ^(OW)for ^[cs]sins ^(OX)for all time, ^(OY)sat down at the right hand of God, ¹³ waiting from that time ^(OZ)until His enemies are put as a footstool for His feet. ¹⁴ For by one offering He has ^(PA)perfected ^(PB)for all time those who are being sanctified. ¹⁵ And ^(PC)the Holy Spirit also testifies to us, for after saying,

He then says,

¹⁸ Now where there is forgiveness of these things, there is no longer any offering for sin.

A New and Living Way

¹⁹ Therefore, brothers, since we ^(PF)have confidence to ^(PG)enter the holy places by the blood of Jesus, ²⁰ by ^(PH)a new and living way which He inaugurated for us through ^(PI)the veil, that is, His flesh, ²¹ and since we have ^(PJ)a great priest ^(PK)over the house of God, ²² let us ^(PL)draw near with a ^[cu]sincere heart in ^(PM)full assurance of faith, having our hearts ^(PN)sprinkled from an evil conscience and our bodies ^(PO)washed with pure water. ²³ Let us hold fast the ^(PP)confession of our ^(PQ)hope without wavering, for ^(PR)He who promised is faithful. ²⁴ And let us consider how ^(PS)to stimulate one another to love and ^(PT)good deeds, ²⁵ not forsaking our own ^(PU)assembling together, as is the habit of some, but ^(PV)encouraging one another, and all the more as you see ^(PW)the day drawing near.

Warning Against Willful Sin

²⁶ For if we go on ^(PX)sinning willfully after receiving ^(PY)the knowledge of the truth, there no longer remains a sacrifice for sins, ²⁷ but a terrifying expectation of ^(PZ)judgment and ^(QA)the fury of a fire which will consume the adversaries. ^28 (QB)Anyone who has set aside the Law of Moses dies without mercy by the mouth of two or three witnesses. ^29 (QC)How much worse punishment do you think he will deserve ^(QD)who has trampled underfoot the Son of God, and has regarded as defiled ^(QE)the blood of the covenant ^(QF)by which he was sanctified, and has ^(QG)insulted the Spirit of grace? ³⁰ For we know Him who said, “^(QH)Vengeance is Mine, I will repay.” And again, “^(QI)The ^[cv]Lord will judge His people.” ³¹ It is a ^(QJ)terrifying thing to fall into the hands of the ^(QK)living God.

³² But remember ^(QL)the former days, ^[cw]when, after being ^(QM)enlightened, you endured a great ^(QN)conflict of sufferings, ³³ partly by being ^(QO)made a public spectacle through reproaches and afflictions, and partly by becoming ^(QP)sharers with those who were so treated. ³⁴ For you also ^(QQ)showed sympathy to the prisoners and accepted with ^(QR)joy the seizure of your possessions, knowing that you have for yourselves ^(QS)a better and lasting possession. ³⁵ Therefore, do not throw away that ^(QT)confidence of yours, which has a great ^(QU)reward. ³⁶ For you have need of ^(QV)endurance, so that when you have ^(QW)done the will of God, you may ^(QX)receive the promise.

³⁹ But ^[cx]we are not of those who shrink back to destruction, but of those who have faith to the ^[cy]preserving of the soul.

By Faith

11 Now faith is the ^[cz](RB)assurance of things ^[da](RC)hoped for, the ^[db]conviction of ^(RD)things not seen. ² For by it the ^[dc](RE)men of old ^[dd](RF)gained approval.

³ By faith we understand that the ^[de](RG)worlds were prepared ^(RH)by the word of God, so that what is seen ^(RI)was not made out of things which are visible. ⁴ By faith ^(RJ)Abel offered to God a better sacrifice than Cain, through which he ^(RK)was approved as being righteous—God approving ^[df]his ^(RL)gifts—and through ^[dg]faith, though ^(RM)he is dead, he still speaks. ⁵ By faith ^(RN)Enoch was taken up so that he would not ^(RO)see death; and he was not found because God took him up; for prior to being taken up, he was approved as being pleasing to God. ⁶ And without faith it is impossible to please Him, for he who ^(RP)draws near to God must believe that He is and that He is a rewarder of those who seek Him. ⁷ By faith ^(RQ)Noah, being ^(RR)warned about ^(RS)things not yet seen, ^[dh](RT)in reverence ^(RU)prepared an ark for the salvation of his household, by which he condemned the world, and became an heir of ^(RV)the righteousness which is according to faith.

⁸ By faith ^(RW)Abraham, when he was called, obeyed ^[di]by going out to a place which he was to ^(RX)receive for an inheritance; and he went out, not knowing where he was going. ⁹ By faith he sojourned in ^(RY)the land of promise, as in a foreign land, ^(RZ)dwelling in tents with Isaac and Jacob, ^(SA)fellow heirs of the same promise, ¹⁰ for he was looking for ^(SB)the city which has ^(SC)foundations, ^(SD)whose architect and builder is God. ¹¹ By faith even ^(SE)Sarah herself ^[dj]received ^[dk]ability to conceive, even beyond the proper time of life, since she regarded Him ^(SF)faithful who had promised. ¹² Therefore there were born even of one man, and ^(SG)him as good as dead ^[dl]at that, as many ^(SH)as the stars of heaven in number, and innumerable as the sand which is by the seashore.

^13 (SI)All these died in faith, ^(SJ)without receiving the promises, but ^(SK)having seen them and having welcomed them from a distance, and ^(SL)having confessed that they were strangers and exiles on the earth. ¹⁴ For those who say such things make it clear that they are seeking a country of their own. ¹⁵ And indeed if they had been remembering that country from which they went out, ^(SM)they would have had opportunity to return. ¹⁶ But now, they aspire to a better country, that is, a ^(SN)heavenly one. Therefore ^(SO)God is not ^[dm]ashamed to be ^(SP)called their God, for ^(SQ)He prepared a city for them.

¹⁷ By faith ^(SR)Abraham, when he was tested, offered up Isaac, and he who had ^(SS)received the promises was offering up his only son, ¹⁸ to whom it was said, “^(ST)In Isaac your seed shall be called.” ^19 [dn]He considered that ^(SU)God is able to raise people even from the dead, from which, ^[do](SV)figuratively speaking, he also received him back. ²⁰ By faith ^(SW)Isaac blessed Jacob and Esau, even regarding things to come. ²¹ By faith ^(SX)Jacob, as he was dying, blessed each of the sons of Joseph, and ^(SY)worshiped, leaning on the top of his staff. ²² By faith ^(SZ)Joseph, when he was dying, made mention of the exodus of the sons of Israel, and gave commands concerning his bones.

²³ By faith ^(TA)Moses, when he was born, was hidden for three months by his parents, because they saw he was a beautiful child, and they were not afraid of the ^(TB)king’s edict. ²⁴ By faith Moses, ^(TC)when he had grown up, refused to be called the son of Pharaoh’s daughter, ²⁵ choosing rather to ^(TD)be mistreated with the people of God than to enjoy the passing pleasures of sin, ^26 (TE)regarding the reproach of ^[dp]Christ greater riches than the treasures of Egypt; for he was looking to the ^(TF)reward. ²⁷ By faith he ^(TG)left Egypt, not ^(TH)fearing the rage of the king; for he endured, as ^(TI)seeing Him who is unseen. ²⁸ By faith he ^[dq](TJ)kept the Passover and the sprinkling of the blood, so that ^(TK)he who destroyed the firstborn would not touch them. ²⁹ By faith they ^(TL)passed through the Red Sea as though they were passing through dry land, and the Egyptians, when they attempted it, were ^[dr]drowned.

³⁰ By faith ^(TM)the walls of Jericho fell down ^(TN)after they had been encircled for seven days. ³¹ By faith ^(TO)Rahab the harlot did not perish along with those who were disobedient, after welcoming the spies ^[ds]in peace.

³² And what more shall I say? For time will fail me if I recount ^(TP)Gideon, ^(TQ)Barak, ^(TR)Samson, ^(TS)Jephthah, as well as ^(TT)David and ^(TU)Samuel and the prophets, ³³ who through faith ^(TV)conquered kingdoms, ^(TW)performed righteousness, ^(TX)obtained promises, ^(TY)shut the mouths of lions, ^34 (TZ)quenched the power of fire, ^(UA)escaped the edge of the sword, were made strong from weakness, ^(UB)became mighty in war, ^(UC)put foreign armies to flight. ^35 (UD)Women received back their dead by resurrection; and others were tortured, not accepting their ^[dt]release, so that they might obtain a better resurrection; ³⁶ and others ^[du]experienced mockings and floggings, yes, also ^(UE)chains and imprisonment. ³⁷ They were ^(UF)stoned, they were ^(UG)sawn in two, ^[dv]they were tempted, they were ^(UH)put to death with the sword. They went about ^(UI)in sheepskins, in goatskins, being destitute, afflicted, ^(UJ)mistreated ³⁸ (of whom the world was not worthy), ^(UK)wandering in desolate places and mountains and caves and holes ^[dw]in the ground.

³⁹ And all these, having ^[dx](UL)gained approval through their faith, ^(UM)did not receive ^[dy]what was promised, ⁴⁰ because God had ^[dz]provided ^(UN)something better for us, so that ^(UO)apart from us they would not be made perfect.

Jesus, the Author and Perfecter of Faith

12 Therefore, since we have so great a cloud of witnesses surrounding us, ^(UP)laying aside every weight and the sin which so easily entangles us, let us ^(UQ)run with ^(UR)endurance the race that is set before us, ^2 [ea]fixing our eyes on Jesus, the ^[eb](US)author and perfecter of faith, who for the joy set before Him ^(UT)endured the cross, ^(UU)despising the shame, and has ^(UV)sat down at the right hand of the throne of God.

³ For ^(UW)consider Him who has endured such hostility by sinners against Himself, so that you will not grow weary, ^(UX)fainting ^[ec]in heart.

The Father’s Discipline

^4 (UY)You have not yet resisted ^[ed](UZ)to the point of shedding blood in your striving against sin. ⁵ And you have forgotten the exhortation which is addressed to you as sons,

⁷ It is for discipline that you endure; ^(VE)God deals with you as with sons; for what son is there whom his father does not discipline? ⁸ But if you are without discipline, ^(VF)of which all have become partakers, then you are illegitimate children and not sons. ⁹ Furthermore, we ^[eg]had ^[eh]earthly fathers to discipline us, and we ^(VG)respected them. Shall we not much rather be subject to ^(VH)the Father of ^[ei]spirits, and ^(VI)live? ¹⁰ For they disciplined us for a short time as seemed best to them, but He disciplines us for our benefit, ^(VJ)so that we may share His holiness. ¹¹ And all discipline ^(VK)for the moment seems not to be joyful, but sorrowful, but to those who have been trained by it, afterwards it yields the ^(VL)peaceful fruit of righteousness.

¹² Therefore, ^[ej](VM)strengthen the hands that are weak and the knees that are feeble, ¹³ and ^(VN)make straight paths for your feet, so that what is lame may not be put out of joint, but rather ^(VO)be healed.

^14 (VP)Pursue peace with all men, and the ^(VQ)sanctification without which no one will ^(VR)see the Lord, ¹⁵ seeing to it that no one ^(VS)falls short of the grace of God; that no ^(VT)root of bitterness springing up causes trouble, and by it many be ^(VU)defiled; ¹⁶ that also there be no ^(VV)sexually immoral or ^(VW)godless person like Esau, ^(VX)who sold his own birthright for a single meal. ¹⁷ For you know that even afterwards, ^(VY)when he desired to inherit the blessing, he was rejected, for he found no place for repentance, though he sought for it with tears.

Contrast of Sinai and Zion

^18 (VZ)For you have not come to ^(WA)a mountain that can be touched and to a blazing fire, and to darkness and gloom and whirlwind, ¹⁹ and to the ^(WB)blast of a trumpet and the ^(WC)sound of words which was such that those who heard ^(WD)begged that no further word be spoken to them. ²⁰ For they could not bear what was being commanded, “^(WE)If even a beast touches the mountain, it will be stoned.” ²¹ And so terrible was what appeared, that Moses said, “^(WF)I am full of fear and trembling.” ²² But ^(WG)you have come to Mount Zion and to ^(WH)the city of ^(WI)the living God, ^(WJ)the heavenly Jerusalem, and to ^(WK)myriads of ^[ek]angels, ²³ to the festal gathering and ^(WL)assembly of the firstborn who ^(WM)are enrolled in heaven, and to God, ^(WN)the Judge of all, and to the ^(WO)spirits of the righteous made perfect, ²⁴ and to Jesus, the ^(WP)mediator of a new covenant, and to the ^(WQ)sprinkled blood, which speaks better than ^(WR)the blood of Abel.

An Unshakable Kingdom

^25 (WS)See to it that you do not refuse Him who is ^(WT)speaking. For ^(WU)if those did not escape when they ^(WV)refused him who ^(WW)warned them on earth, ^[el]much less will we escape who turn away from Him who ^(WX)warns from heaven. ²⁶ And ^(WY)His voice shook the earth then, but now He has promised, saying, “^(WZ)Yet once more I will shake not only the earth, but also the heaven.” ²⁷ Now this expression, “Yet once more,” indicates ^(XA)the removing of those things which can be shaken, as of created things, so that those things which cannot be shaken may remain. ²⁸ Therefore, since we are receiving a ^(XB)kingdom which cannot be shaken, let us ^[em]show gratitude, by which we may ^(XC)offer to God an acceptable service with reverence and awe; ²⁹ for ^(XD)our God is a consuming fire.

Sacrifices Pleasing to God

13 Let ^(XE)love of the brothers continue. ² Do not neglect to ^(XF)show hospitality to strangers, for by this some have ^(XG)entertained angels without knowing it. ^3 (XH)Remember ^(XI)the prisoners, as though in prison with them, and those who are mistreated, since you yourselves also are in the body. ^4 (XJ)Marriage is to be held in honor among all, and the marriage bed is to be undefiled, ^(XK)for the sexually immoral and adulterers God will judge. ⁵ Make sure that your way of life is ^(XL)free from the love of money, ^(XM)being content with what you have; for He Himself has said, “^(XN)I will never desert you, nor will I ever forsake you,” ⁶ so that we confidently say,

⁷ Remember your ^(XP)leaders, who spoke ^(XQ)the word of God to you; and considering the ^[eo]result of their conduct, ^(XR)imitate their faith. ^8 (XS)Jesus Christ is the same yesterday and today and forever. ^9 (XT)Do not be carried away by varied and strange teachings; for it is good for the heart to ^(XU)be strengthened by grace, not by ^(XV)foods, ^(XW)through which those who ^[ep]were so occupied were not benefited. ¹⁰ We have an altar ^(XX)from which those ^(XY)who serve the tabernacle have no authority to eat. ¹¹ For ^(XZ)the bodies of those animals whose blood is brought into the holy places by the high priest as an offering for sin, are burned outside the camp. ¹² Therefore Jesus also, ^(YA)that He might sanctify the people ^(YB)through His own blood, suffered ^(YC)outside the gate. ¹³ So, let us go out to Him outside the camp, ^(YD)bearing His reproach. ¹⁴ For here ^(YE)we do not have a lasting city, but we are seeking ^(YF)the one to come. ^15 (YG)Through Him then, let us continually offer up a ^(YH)sacrifice of praise to God, that is, ^(YI)the fruit of lips that confess His name. ¹⁶ And do not neglect doing good and ^(YJ)sharing, for ^(YK)with such sacrifices God is pleased.

^17 (YL)Obey your leaders and submit to them—for ^(YM)they keep watch over your souls as those who will give an account—so that they will do this with joy and not with groaning, for this would be unprofitable for you.

^18 (YN)Pray for us, for we are convinced that we have a ^(YO)good conscience, desiring to conduct ourselves well in all things. ¹⁹ And I urge you all the more to do this, ^(YP)so that I may be restored to you the sooner.

Benediction

²⁰ Now ^(YQ)the God of peace, who ^(YR)brought up from the dead the ^(YS)great Shepherd of the sheep ^[eq]through ^(YT)the blood of the ^(YU)eternal covenant, our Lord Jesus, ^21 (YV)equip you in every good thing to do His will, by ^(YW)doing in us ^(YX)what is pleasing in His sight, through Jesus Christ, ^(YY)to whom be the glory forever and ever. Amen.

²² But ^(YZ)I urge you, ^(ZA)brothers, ^[er]bear with ^[es]this ^(ZB)word of exhortation, for ^(ZC)I have written to you briefly. ²³ Know that ^(ZD)our brother Timothy has been released, with whom, if he comes soon, I will see you. ²⁴ Greet ^(ZE)all of your leaders and all the ^[et](ZF)saints. Those from ^(ZG)Italy greet you.

^25 (ZH)Grace be with you all.

Testing Your Faith

1 ^[eu](ZI)James, a ^(ZJ)slave of God and ^(ZK)of the Lord Jesus Christ,

To ^(ZL)the twelve tribes who are in the ^(ZM)Dispersion: ^(ZN)Greetings.

^2 (ZO)Consider it all joy, my brothers, when you encounter ^(ZP)various ^[ev]trials, ³ knowing that ^(ZQ)the testing of your ^(ZR)faith brings about ^(ZS)perseverance. ⁴ And let ^(ZT)perseverance have its perfect work, so that you may be ^[ew](ZU)perfect and complete, lacking in nothing.

⁵ But if any of you ^(ZV)lacks wisdom, let him ask of God, who gives to all generously and ^[ex]without reproach, and ^(ZW)it will be given to him. ⁶ But he must ^(ZX)ask in faith, ^(ZY)doubting nothing, for the one who doubts is like the surf of the sea, ^(ZZ)driven and tossed by the wind. ⁷ For that man ought not to expect that he will receive anything from the Lord, ⁸ being a ^[ey](AAA)double-minded man, ^(AAB)unstable in all his ways.

^9 (AAC)But the ^[ez]brother of humble circumstances is to boast in his high position; ¹⁰ and the rich man is to boast in his humiliation, because ^(AAD)like ^[fa]flowering grass he will pass away. ¹¹ For the sun rises with ^[fb](AAE)a scorching heat and ^(AAF)withers the grass; and its flower falls off and the beauty of its appearance is destroyed; so too the rich man in the midst of his pursuits will fade away.

^12 (AAG)Blessed is a man who perseveres under trial; for once he has ^[fc]been approved, he will receive ^(AAH)the crown of life which the Lord ^(AAI)has promised to those who ^(AAJ)love Him. ¹³ Let no one say when he is tempted, “^(AAK)I am being tempted ^[fd]by God”; for God cannot be tempted ^[fe]by evil, and He Himself does not tempt anyone. ¹⁴ But each one is tempted when he is carried away and enticed by his own lust. ¹⁵ Then ^(AAL)when lust has conceived, it gives birth to sin, and when ^(AAM)sin is fully matured, it brings forth death. ^16 (AAN)Do not be ^[ff]deceived, ^(AAO)my beloved brothers. ¹⁷ Every good thing given and every perfect gift is ^(AAP)from above, coming down from ^(AAQ)the Father of lights, ^(AAR)with whom there is no variation or ^[fg]shifting shadow. ¹⁸ In the exercise of ^(AAS)His will He ^(AAT)brought us forth by ^(AAU)the word of truth, so that we would be ^[fh]a kind of ^(AAV)first fruits ^[fi]among His creatures.

Doers of the Word

^{19 [fj](AAW)}Know this, ^(AAX)my beloved brothers. But everyone must be quick to hear, ^(AAY)slow to speak and ^(AAZ)slow to anger; ²⁰ for ^(ABA)the anger of man does not achieve the righteousness of God. ²¹ Therefore, ^(ABB)laying aside all filthiness and all ^[fk]that remains of wickedness, in gentleness receive ^(ABC)the implanted word, which is able to save your souls. ^22 (ABD)But become doers of the word, and not merely hearers who delude themselves. ²³ For if anyone is a hearer of the word and not a doer, he is like a man who looks at his ^[fl]natural face ^(ABE)in a mirror; ²⁴ for once he looked at himself and has gone away, ^[fm]he immediately forgot what kind of person he was. ²⁵ But one who looks intently at the perfect law, ^(ABF)the law of freedom, and abides by it, not having become a forgetful hearer but a doer of the work, this man will be ^(ABG)blessed in ^[fn]what he does.

²⁶ If anyone thinks himself to be religious while not ^[fo](ABH)bridling his tongue but deceiving his own heart, this man’s religion is worthless. ²⁷ Pure and undefiled religion ^(ABI)before our God and Father is this: to ^(ABJ)visit ^(ABK)orphans and widows in their affliction, and to keep oneself unstained ^[fp]by ^(ABL)the world.

The Sin of Favoritism

2 ^(ABM)My brothers, ^(ABN)do not hold your faith in our ^[fq](ABO)glorious Lord Jesus Christ with an attitude of ^(ABP)personal favoritism. ² For if a man comes into your ^[fr]assembly with a gold ring and dressed in ^(ABQ)bright clothes, and there also comes in a poor man in ^(ABR)dirty clothes, ³ and you ^[fs]pay special attention to the one who is wearing the ^(ABS)bright clothes, and say, “You sit here in a good place,” and you say to the poor man, “You stand over there, or sit down by my footstool,” ⁴ have you not made distinctions among yourselves, and become judges ^(ABT)with evil thoughts? ⁵ Listen, ^(ABU)my beloved brothers: did not ^(ABV)God choose the poor ^[ft]of this world to be ^(ABW)rich in faith and ^(ABX)heirs of the kingdom which He ^(ABY)promised to those who love Him? ⁶ But you have dishonored the poor man. Is it not the rich who oppress you and they themselves ^(ABZ)drag you into ^[fu]court? ^7 (ACA)Do they not blaspheme the good name ^[fv]by which you have been called?

⁸ If, however, you ^(ACB)are fulfilling the ^[fw]royal law according to the Scripture, “^(ACC)You shall love your neighbor as yourself,” you are doing well. ⁹ But if you ^(ACD)show partiality, you are committing sin, being convicted by the ^[fx]law as transgressors. ¹⁰ For whoever keeps the whole ^[fy]law and yet ^(ACE)stumbles in one point, he has become ^(ACF)guilty of all. ¹¹ For He who said, “^(ACG)Do not commit adultery,” also said, “^(ACH)Do not murder.” Now if you do not commit adultery, but murder, you have become a transgressor of the ^[fz]law. ¹² So speak and so act as those who are to be judged by ^(ACI)the law of freedom. ¹³ For ^(ACJ)judgment will be merciless to one who has shown no mercy. Mercy ^[ga]triumphs over judgment.

Faith and Works

^14 (ACK)What use is it, ^(ACL)my brothers, if someone says he has faith but he has no works? Can ^[gb]that faith save him? ^15 (ACM)If a brother or sister is without clothing and in need of daily food, ¹⁶ and one of you says to them, “^(ACN)Go in peace, ^[gc]be warmed and be filled,” and yet you do not give them what is necessary for their body, what use is that? ¹⁷ Even so ^(ACO)faith, if it has no works, is ^[gd]dead by itself.

^18 (ACP)But someone will say, “You have faith; and I have works. Show me your ^(ACQ)faith without the works, and I will ^(ACR)show you my faith ^(ACS)by my works.” ¹⁹ You believe that ^[ge](ACT)God is one. ^(ACU)You do well; ^(ACV)the demons also believe, and shudder. ²⁰ But are you willing to recognize, ^(ACW)you foolish fellow, that ^(ACX)faith without works is useless? ^21 (ACY)Was not Abraham our father justified by works when he offered up Isaac his son on the altar? ²² You see that ^(ACZ)faith was working with his works, and ^[gf]as a result of the ^(ADA)works, faith was ^[gg]perfected. ²³ And the Scripture was fulfilled which says, “^(ADB)And Abraham believed God, and it was counted to him as righteousness,” and he was called ^(ADC)the friend of God. ²⁴ You see that a man is justified by works and not by faith alone. ²⁵ And in the same way, was not ^(ADD)Rahab the harlot also justified by works ^(ADE)when she received the messengers and sent them out by another way? ²⁶ For just as the body without the spirit is dead, so also ^(ADF)faith without works is dead.

The Tongue Is a Fire

3 ^(ADG)Do not, many of you, become teachers, ^(ADH)my brothers, knowing that we will receive a ^[gh]stricter judgment. ² For we all ^(ADI)stumble in many ways. ^(ADJ)If anyone does not stumble in ^[gi]what he says, he is a ^(ADK)perfect man, able to ^(ADL)bridle the entire body as well. ³ Now ^(ADM)if we put the bits into the horses’ mouths so that they will obey us, we direct their entire body as well. ⁴ Look at the ships also, though they are so great and are driven by strong winds, they are still directed by a very small rudder wherever the inclination of the pilot wills. ⁵ So also the tongue is a small part of the body, and yet it ^(ADN)boasts of great things.

^(ADO)Behold how great a forest is set aflame by such a small fire! ⁶ And ^(ADP)the tongue is a fire, the very world of unrighteousness; the tongue is set among our members as that which ^(ADQ)defiles the entire body, and sets on fire the course of our ^[gj]existence, and is set on fire by ^[gk](ADR)hell. ⁷ For every kind of beasts and birds, of reptiles and creatures of the sea, is tamed and has been tamed by mankind. ⁸ But no one can tame the tongue; it is a restless evil and full of ^(ADS)deadly poison. ⁹ With it we bless ^(ADT)our Lord and Father, and with it we curse men, ^(ADU)who have been made in the likeness of God. ¹⁰ From the same mouth come blessing and cursing. My brothers, these things ought not to be so. ¹¹ Does a fountain pour forth from the same opening ^[gl]fresh and bitter water? ^12 (ADV)Can a fig tree, my brothers, produce olives, or a vine produce figs? Nor can saltwater produce ^[gm]fresh.