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Cyrus Helps the Exiles to Return
In the first year of Cyrus king of Persia, in order to fulfill the word of the Lord spoken by Jeremiah, the Lord moved the heart of Cyrus king of Persia to make a proclamation throughout his realm and also to put it in writing:
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“This is what Cyrus king of Persia says: “‘The Lord, the God of heaven, has given me all the kingdoms of the earth and he has appointed me to build a temple for him at Jerusalem in Judah.
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they came to Zerubbabel and to the heads of the families and said, “Let us help you build because, like you, we seek your God and have been sacrificing to him since the time of Esarhaddon king of Assyria, who brought us here.”
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Then the peoples around them set out to discourage the people of Judah and make them afraid to go on building.
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(This is a copy of the letter they sent him.) To King Artaxerxes, From your servants in Trans-Euphrates:
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Thus the work on the house of God in Jerusalem came to a standstill until the second year of the reign of Darius king of Persia.
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The report they sent him read as follows: To King Darius: Cordial greetings.
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and he told him, ‘Take these articles and go and deposit them in the temple in Jerusalem. And rebuild the house of God on its site.’
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this Ezra came up from Babylon. He was a teacher well versed in the Law of Moses, which the Lord, the God of Israel, had given. The king had granted him everything he asked, for the hand of the Lord his God was on him.
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He had begun his journey from Babylon on the first day of the first month, and he arrived in Jerusalem on the first day of the fifth month, for the gracious hand of his God was on him.
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For Ezra had devoted himself to the study and observance of the Law of the Lord, and to teaching its decrees and laws in Israel.
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of the descendants of Shekaniah; of the descendants of Parosh, Zechariah, and with him were registered 150 men;
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of the descendants of Pahath-Moab, Eliehoenai son of Zerahiah, and with him 200 men;
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of the descendants of Zattu, Shekaniah son of Jahaziel, and with him 300 men;
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of the descendants of Adin, Ebed son of Jonathan, and with him 50 men;
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of the descendants of Elam, Jeshaiah son of Athaliah, and with him 70 men;
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of the descendants of Shephatiah, Zebadiah son of Michael, and with him 80 men;
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of the descendants of Joab, Obadiah son of Jehiel, and with him 218 men;
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of the descendants of Bani, Shelomith son of Josiphiah, and with him 160 men;
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of the descendants of Bebai, Zechariah son of Bebai, and with him 28 men;
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of the descendants of Azgad, Johanan son of Hakkatan, and with him 110 men;
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There, by the Ahava Canal, I proclaimed a fast, so that we might humble ourselves before our God and ask him for a safe journey for us and our children, with all our possessions.
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I was ashamed to ask the king for soldiers and horsemen to protect us from enemies on the road, because we had told the king, “The gracious hand of our God is on everyone who looks to him, but his great anger is against all who forsake him.”
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On the fourth day, in the house of our God, we weighed out the silver and gold and the sacred articles into the hands of Meremoth son of Uriah, the priest. Eleazar son of Phinehas was with him, and so were the Levites Jozabad son of Jeshua and Noadiah son of Binnui.
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Lord, the God of Israel, you are righteous! We are left this day as a remnant. Here we are before you in our guilt, though because of it not one of us can stand in your presence.”