Jerusalem, Holy City of the Future

Again the word of the Lord of hosts came, saying, “Thus says the Lord of hosts:

(A)‘I am [a]zealous for Zion with great [b]zeal;
With great [c]fervor I am zealous for her.’

“Thus says the Lord:

(B)‘I will return to Zion,
And (C)dwell in the midst of Jerusalem.
Jerusalem (D)shall be called the City of Truth,
(E)The Mountain of the Lord of hosts,
(F)The Holy Mountain.’

“Thus says the Lord of hosts:

(G)‘Old men and old women shall again sit
In the streets of Jerusalem,
Each one with his staff in his hand
Because of [d]great age.
The streets of the city
Shall be (H)full of boys and girls
Playing in its streets.’

“Thus says the Lord of hosts:

‘If it is [e]marvelous in the eyes of the remnant of this people in these days,
(I)Will it also be marvelous in My eyes?’
Says the Lord of hosts.

“Thus says the Lord of hosts:

‘Behold, (J)I will save My people from the land of the [f]east
And from the land of the [g]west;
I will (K)bring them back,
And they shall dwell in the midst of Jerusalem.
(L)They shall be My people
And I will be their God,
(M)In truth and righteousness.’

“Thus says the Lord of hosts:

(N)‘Let your hands be strong,
You who have been hearing in these days
These words by the mouth of (O)the prophets,
Who spoke in (P)the day the foundation was laid
For the house of the Lord of hosts,
That the temple might be built.
10 For before these days
There were no (Q)wages for man nor any hire for beast;
There was no peace from the enemy for whoever went out or came in;
For I set all men, everyone, against his neighbor.

11 (R)But now I will not treat the remnant of this people as in the former days,’ says the Lord of hosts.

12 ‘For(S) the [h]seed shall be prosperous,
The vine shall give its fruit,
(T)The ground shall give her increase,
And (U)the heavens shall give their dew—
I will cause the remnant of this people
To possess all these.
13 And it shall come to pass
That just as you were (V)a curse among the nations,
O house of Judah and house of Israel,
So I will save you, and (W)you shall be a blessing.
Do not fear,
Let your hands be strong.’

14 “For thus says the Lord of hosts:

(X)‘Just as I determined to [i]punish you
When your fathers provoked Me to wrath,’
Says the Lord of hosts,
(Y)‘And I would not relent,
15 So again in these days
I am determined to do good
To Jerusalem and to the house of Judah.
Do not fear.
16 These are the things you shall (Z)do:
(AA)Speak each man the truth to his neighbor;
Give judgment in your gates for truth, justice, and peace;
17 (AB)Let none of you think evil in [j]your heart against your neighbor;
And do not love a false oath.
For all these are things that I hate,’
Says the Lord.”

18 Then the word of the Lord of hosts came to me, saying, 19 “Thus says the Lord of hosts:

(AC)‘The fast of the fourth month,
(AD)The fast of the fifth,
(AE)The fast of the seventh,
(AF)And the fast of the tenth,
Shall be (AG)joy and gladness and cheerful feasts
For the house of Judah.
(AH)Therefore love truth and peace.’

20 “Thus says the Lord of hosts:

‘Peoples shall yet come,
Inhabitants of many cities;
21 The inhabitants of one city shall go to another, saying,
(AI)“Let us continue to go and pray before the Lord,
And seek the Lord of hosts.
I myself will go also.”
22 Yes, (AJ)many peoples and strong nations
Shall come to seek the Lord of hosts in Jerusalem,
And to pray before the Lord.’

23 “Thus says the Lord of hosts: ‘In those days ten men (AK)from every language of the nations shall (AL)grasp the [k]sleeve of a Jewish man, saying, “Let us go with you, for we have heard (AM)that God is with you.” ’ ”

Israel Defended Against Enemies

The [l]burden of the word of the Lord
Against the land of Hadrach,
And (AN)Damascus its resting place
(For (AO)the eyes of men
And all the tribes of Israel
Are on the Lord);
Also against (AP)Hamath, which borders on it,
And against (AQ)Tyre and (AR)Sidon, though they are very (AS)wise.

For Tyre built herself a tower,
Heaped up silver like the dust,
And gold like the mire of the streets.
Behold, (AT)the Lord will cast her out;
He will destroy (AU)her power in the sea,
And she will be devoured by fire.

Ashkelon shall see it and fear;
Gaza also shall be very sorrowful;
And (AV)Ekron, for He dried up her expectation.
The king shall perish from Gaza,
And Ashkelon shall not be inhabited.

“A[m] mixed race shall settle (AW)in Ashdod,
And I will cut off the pride of the (AX)Philistines.
I will take away the blood from his mouth,
And the abominations from between his teeth.
But he who remains, even he shall be for our God,
And shall be like a leader in Judah,
And Ekron like a Jebusite.
(AY)I will camp around My house
Because of the army,
Because of him who passes by and him who returns.
No more shall an oppressor pass through them,
For now I have seen with My eyes.

The Coming King(AZ)

“Rejoice (BA)greatly, O daughter of Zion!
Shout, O daughter of Jerusalem!
Behold, (BB)your King is coming to you;
He is just and having salvation,
Lowly and riding on a donkey,
A colt, the foal of a donkey.
10 I (BC)will cut off the chariot from Ephraim
And the horse from Jerusalem;
The (BD)battle bow shall be cut off.
He shall speak peace to the nations;
His dominion shall be (BE)‘from sea to sea,
And from the River to the ends of the earth.’

God Will Save His People

11 “As for you also,
Because of the blood of your covenant,
I will set your (BF)prisoners free from the waterless pit.
12 Return to the stronghold,
(BG)You prisoners of hope.
Even today I declare
That I will restore (BH)double to you.
13 For I have bent Judah, My bow,
Fitted the bow with Ephraim,
And raised up your sons, O Zion,
Against your sons, O Greece,
And made you like the sword of a mighty man.”

14 Then the Lord will be seen over them,
And (BI)His arrow will go forth like lightning.
The Lord God will blow the trumpet,
And go (BJ)with whirlwinds from the south.
15 The Lord of hosts will (BK)defend them;
They shall devour and subdue with slingstones.
They shall drink and roar as if with wine;
They shall be filled with blood like [n]basins,
Like the corners of the altar.
16 The Lord their God will (BL)save them in that day,
As the flock of His people.
For (BM)they shall be like the [o]jewels of a crown,
(BN)Lifted like a banner over His land—
17 For (BO)how great is [p]its goodness
And how great its (BP)beauty!
(BQ)Grain shall make the young men thrive,
And new wine the young women.

Restoration of Judah and Israel

10 Ask (BR)the Lord for (BS)rain
In (BT)the time of the [q]latter rain.
The Lord will make [r]flashing clouds;
He will give them showers of rain,
Grass in the field for everyone.

For the (BU)idols[s] speak delusion;
The diviners envision (BV)lies,
And tell false dreams;
They (BW)comfort in vain.
Therefore the people wend their way like (BX)sheep;
They are [t]in trouble (BY)because there is no shepherd.

“My anger is kindled against the (BZ)shepherds,
(CA)And I will punish the [u]goatherds.
For the Lord of hosts (CB)will visit His flock,
The house of Judah,
And (CC)will make them as His royal horse in the battle.
From him comes (CD)the cornerstone,
From him (CE)the tent peg,
From him the battle bow,
From him every [v]ruler together.
They shall be like mighty men,
Who (CF)tread down their enemies
In the mire of the streets in the battle.
They shall fight because the Lord is with them,
And the riders on horses shall be put to shame.

“I will strengthen the house of Judah,
And I will save the house of Joseph.
(CG)I will bring them back,
Because I (CH)have mercy on them.
They shall be as though I had not cast them aside;
For I am the Lord their God,
And I (CI)will hear them.
Those of Ephraim shall be like a mighty man,
And their (CJ)heart shall rejoice as if with wine.
Yes, their children shall see it and be glad;
Their heart shall rejoice in the Lord.
I will (CK)whistle for them and gather them,
For I will redeem them;
(CL)And they shall increase as they once increased.

“I(CM) will [w]sow them among the peoples,
And they shall (CN)remember Me in far countries;
They shall live, together with their children,
And they shall return.
10 (CO)I will also bring them back from the land of Egypt,
And gather them from Assyria.
I will bring them into the land of Gilead and Lebanon,
(CP)Until no more room is found for them.
11 (CQ)He shall pass through the sea with affliction,
And strike the waves of the sea:
All the depths of [x]the River shall dry up.
Then (CR)the pride of Assyria shall be brought down,
And (CS)the scepter of Egypt shall depart.

12 “So I will strengthen them in the Lord,
And (CT)they shall walk up and down in His name,”
Says the Lord.

Desolation of Israel

11 Open (CU)your doors, O Lebanon,
That fire may devour your cedars.
Wail, O cypress, for the (CV)cedar has fallen,
Because the mighty trees are ruined.
Wail, O oaks of Bashan,
(CW)For the thick forest has come down.
There is the sound of wailing (CX)shepherds!
For their glory is in ruins.
There is the sound of roaring lions!
For the [y]pride of the Jordan is in ruins.

Prophecy of the Shepherds

Thus says the Lord my God, “Feed the flock for slaughter, whose owners slaughter them and (CY)feel no guilt; those who sell them (CZ)say, ‘Blessed be the Lord, for I am rich’; and their shepherds do (DA)not pity them. For I will no longer pity the inhabitants of the land,” says the Lord. “But indeed I will give everyone into his neighbor’s hand and into the hand of his king. They shall [z]attack the land, and I will not deliver them from their hand.”

So I fed the flock for slaughter, [aa]in particular (DB)the poor of the flock. I took for myself two staffs: the one I called [ab]Beauty, and the other I called [ac]Bonds; and I fed the flock. I [ad]dismissed the three shepherds (DC)in one month. My soul loathed them, and their soul also abhorred me. Then I said, “I will not feed you. (DD)Let what is dying die, and what is perishing perish. Let those that are left eat each other’s flesh.” 10 And I took my staff, [ae]Beauty, and cut it in two, that I might break the covenant which I had made with all the peoples. 11 So it was broken on that day. Thus (DE)the[af] poor of the flock, who were watching me, knew that it was the word of the Lord. 12 Then I said to them, “If it is [ag]agreeable to you, give me my wages; and if not, refrain.” So they (DF)weighed out for my wages thirty pieces of silver.

13 And the Lord said to me, “Throw it to the (DG)potter”—that princely price they set on me. So I took the thirty pieces of silver and threw them into the house of the Lord for the potter. 14 Then I cut in two my other staff, [ah]Bonds, that I might break the brotherhood between Judah and Israel.

15 And the Lord said to me, (DH)“Next, take for yourself the implements of a foolish shepherd. 16 For indeed I will raise up a shepherd in the land who will not care for those who are cut off, nor seek the young, nor heal those that are broken, nor feed those that still stand. But he will eat the flesh of the fat and tear their hooves in (DI)pieces.

17 “Woe(DJ) to the worthless shepherd,
Who leaves the flock!
A sword shall be against his arm
And against his right eye;
His arm shall completely wither,
And his right eye shall be totally blinded.”

The Coming Deliverance of Judah

12 The [ai]burden of the word of the Lord against Israel. Thus says the Lord, (DK)who stretches out the heavens, lays the foundation of the earth, and (DL)forms the spirit of man within him: “Behold, I will make Jerusalem (DM)a cup of [aj]drunkenness to all the surrounding peoples, when they lay siege against Judah and Jerusalem. (DN)And it shall happen in that day that I will make Jerusalem (DO)a very heavy stone for all peoples; all who would heave it away will surely be cut in pieces, though all nations of the earth are gathered against it. In that day,” says the Lord, (DP)“I will strike every horse with confusion, and its rider with madness; I will open My eyes on the house of Judah, and will strike every horse of the peoples with blindness. And the governors of Judah shall say in their heart, ‘The inhabitants of Jerusalem are my strength in the Lord of hosts, their God.’ In that day I will make the governors of Judah (DQ)like a firepan in the woodpile, and like a fiery torch in the sheaves; they shall devour all the surrounding peoples on the right hand and on the left, but Jerusalem shall be inhabited again in her own place—Jerusalem.

“The Lord will save the tents of Judah first, so that the glory of the house of David and the glory of the inhabitants of Jerusalem shall not become greater than that of Judah. In that day the Lord will defend the inhabitants of Jerusalem; the one who is feeble among them in that day shall be like David, and the house of David shall be like God, like the Angel of the Lord before them. It shall be in that day that I will seek to (DR)destroy all the nations that come against Jerusalem.

Mourning for the Pierced One

10 (DS)“And I will pour on the house of David and on the inhabitants of Jerusalem the Spirit of grace and supplication; then they will (DT)look on Me whom they pierced. Yes, they will mourn for Him (DU)as one mourns for his only son, and grieve for Him as one grieves for a firstborn. 11 In that day there shall be a great (DV)mourning in Jerusalem, (DW)like the mourning at Hadad Rimmon in the plain of [ak]Megiddo. 12 (DX)And the land shall mourn, every family by itself: the family of the house of David by itself, and their wives by themselves; the family of the house of (DY)Nathan by itself, and their wives by themselves; 13 the family of the house of Levi by itself, and their wives by themselves; the family of Shimei by itself, and their wives by themselves; 14 all the families that remain, every family by itself, and their wives by themselves.

Idolatry Cut Off

13 “In that (DZ)day (EA)a fountain shall be opened for the house of David and for the inhabitants of Jerusalem, for sin and for (EB)uncleanness.

“It shall be in that day,” says the Lord of hosts, “that I will (EC)cut off the names of the idols from the land, and they shall no longer be remembered. I will also cause (ED)the prophets and the unclean spirit to depart from the land. It shall come to pass that if anyone still prophesies, then his father and mother who begot him will say to him, ‘You shall (EE)not live, because you have spoken lies in the name of the Lord.’ And his father and mother who begot him (EF)shall thrust him through when he prophesies.

“And it shall be in that day that (EG)every prophet will be ashamed of his vision when he prophesies; they will not wear (EH)a robe of coarse hair to deceive. (EI)But he will say, ‘I am no prophet, I am a farmer; for a man taught me to keep cattle from my youth.’ And one will say to him, ‘What are these wounds between your [al]arms?’ Then he will answer, ‘Those with which I was wounded in the house of my friends.’

The Shepherd Savior

“Awake, O sword, against (EJ)My Shepherd,
Against the Man (EK)who is My Companion,”
Says the Lord of hosts.
(EL)“Strike the Shepherd,
And the sheep will be scattered;
Then I will turn My hand against (EM)the little ones.
And it shall come to pass in all the land,”
Says the Lord,
That (EN)two-thirds in it shall be cut off and die,
(EO)But one-third shall be left in it:
I will bring the one-third (EP)through the fire,
Will (EQ)refine them as silver is refined,
And test them as gold is tested.
(ER)They will call on My name,
And I will answer them.
(ES)I will say, ‘This is My people’;
And each one will say, ‘The Lord is my God.’ ”

The Day of the Lord(ET)

14 Behold, (EU)the day of the Lord is coming,
And your [am]spoil will be divided in your midst.
For (EV)I will gather all the nations to battle against Jerusalem;
The city shall be taken,
The houses [an]rifled,
And the women ravished.
Half of the city shall go into captivity,
But the remnant of the people shall not be cut off from the city.

Then the Lord will go forth
And fight against those nations,
As He fights in the day of battle.
And in that day His feet will stand (EW)on the Mount of Olives,
Which faces Jerusalem on the east.
And the Mount of Olives shall be split in two,
From east to west,
(EX)Making a very large valley;
Half of the mountain shall move toward the north
And half of it toward the south.

Then you shall flee through My mountain valley,
For the mountain valley shall reach to Azal.
Yes, you shall flee
As you fled from the (EY)earthquake
In the days of Uzziah king of Judah.

(EZ)Thus the Lord my God will come,
And (FA)all the saints with [ao]You.

It shall come to pass in that day
That there will be no light;
The [ap]lights will diminish.
It shall be one day
(FB)Which is known to the Lord
Neither day nor night.
But at (FC)evening time it shall happen
That it will be light.

And in that day it shall be
That living (FD)waters shall flow from Jerusalem,
Half of them toward [aq]the eastern sea
And half of them toward [ar]the western sea;
In both summer and winter it shall occur.
And the Lord shall be (FE)King over all the earth.
In that day it shall be—
(FF)“The Lord is one,”
And His name one.

10 All the land shall be turned into a plain from Geba to Rimmon south of Jerusalem. [as]Jerusalem shall be raised up and (FG)inhabited in her place from Benjamin’s Gate to the place of the First Gate and the Corner Gate, (FH)and from the Tower of Hananel to the king’s winepresses.

11 The people shall dwell in it;
And (FI)no longer shall there be utter destruction,
(FJ)But Jerusalem shall be safely inhabited.

12 And this shall be the plague with which the Lord will strike all the people who fought against Jerusalem:

Their flesh shall [at]dissolve while they stand on their feet,
Their eyes shall dissolve in their sockets,
And their tongues shall dissolve in their mouths.

13 It shall come to pass in that day
That (FK)a great panic from the Lord will be among them.
Everyone will seize the hand of his neighbor,
And raise (FL)his hand against his neighbor’s hand;
14 Judah also will fight at Jerusalem.
(FM)And the wealth of all the surrounding nations
Shall be gathered together:
Gold, silver, and apparel in great abundance.

15 (FN)Such also shall be the plague
On the horse and the mule,
On the camel and the donkey,
And on all the cattle that will be in those camps.
So shall this plague be.

The Nations Worship the King

16 And it shall come to pass that everyone who is left of all the nations which came against Jerusalem shall (FO)go up from year to year to (FP)worship the King, the Lord of hosts, and to keep (FQ)the Feast of Tabernacles. 17 (FR)And it shall be that whichever of the families of the earth do not come up to Jerusalem to worship the King, the Lord of hosts, on them there will be no rain. 18 If the family of (FS)Egypt will not come up and enter in, (FT)they shall have no rain; they shall receive the plague with which the Lord strikes the nations who do not come up to keep the Feast of Tabernacles. 19 This shall be the [au]punishment of Egypt and the punishment of all the nations that do not come up to keep the Feast of Tabernacles.

20 In that day (FU)“HOLINESS TO THE LORD” shall be engraved on the bells of the horses. The (FV)pots in the Lord’s house shall be like the bowls before the altar. 21 Yes, [av]every pot in Jerusalem and Judah shall be holiness to the Lord of hosts. Everyone who sacrifices shall come and take them and cook in them. In that day there shall no longer be a (FW)Canaanite (FX)in the house of the Lord of hosts.

Footnotes

  1. Zechariah 8:2 Or jealous
  2. Zechariah 8:2 Or jealousy
  3. Zechariah 8:2 Lit. heat or rage
  4. Zechariah 8:4 Lit. many days
  5. Zechariah 8:6 Or wonderful
  6. Zechariah 8:7 Lit. rising sun
  7. Zechariah 8:7 Lit. setting sun
  8. Zechariah 8:12 Lit. seed of peace
  9. Zechariah 8:14 Lit. bring calamity to you
  10. Zechariah 8:17 Lit. his
  11. Zechariah 8:23 Lit. wing, corner of a garment
  12. Zechariah 9:1 oracle, prophecy
  13. Zechariah 9:6 Lit. An illegitimate one
  14. Zechariah 9:15 Sacrificial basins
  15. Zechariah 9:16 Lit. stones
  16. Zechariah 9:17 Lit. His
  17. Zechariah 10:1 Spring rain
  18. Zechariah 10:1 Or lightning flashes
  19. Zechariah 10:2 Heb. teraphim
  20. Zechariah 10:2 afflicted
  21. Zechariah 10:3 Leaders
  22. Zechariah 10:4 Or despot
  23. Zechariah 10:9 Or scatter
  24. Zechariah 10:11 The Nile
  25. Zechariah 11:3 Or floodplain, thicket
  26. Zechariah 11:6 Lit. strike
  27. Zechariah 11:7 So with MT, Tg., Vg.; LXX for the Canaanites
  28. Zechariah 11:7 Or Grace
  29. Zechariah 11:7 Or Unity
  30. Zechariah 11:8 Or destroyed, lit. cut off
  31. Zechariah 11:10 Or Grace
  32. Zechariah 11:11 So with MT, Tg., Vg.; LXX the Canaanites
  33. Zechariah 11:12 good in your sight
  34. Zechariah 11:14 Or Unity
  35. Zechariah 12:1 oracle, prophecy
  36. Zechariah 12:2 Lit. reeling
  37. Zechariah 12:11 Heb. Megiddon
  38. Zechariah 13:6 Or hands
  39. Zechariah 14:1 plunder or booty
  40. Zechariah 14:2 Or plundered
  41. Zechariah 14:5 Or you; LXX, Tg., Vg. Him
  42. Zechariah 14:6 Lit. glorious ones
  43. Zechariah 14:8 The Dead Sea
  44. Zechariah 14:8 The Mediterranean Sea
  45. Zechariah 14:10 Lit. She
  46. Zechariah 14:12 Lit. decay
  47. Zechariah 14:19 Lit. sin
  48. Zechariah 14:21 Or on every pot . . . shall be engraved “HOLINESS TO THE LORD OF HOSTS”

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