Matthew 18-19

Contemporary English Version

Who Is the Greatest?

(Mark 9.33-37; Luke 9.46-48)

18 ^(A) About this time the disciples came to Jesus and asked him who would be the greatest in the kingdom of heaven. ²Jesus called for a child to come over and stand near him. ³^(B) Then he said:

I promise you this. If you don't change and become like a child, you will never get into the kingdom of heaven. ⁴But if you are as humble as this child, you are the greatest in the kingdom of heaven. ⁵And when you welcome one of these children because of me, you welcome me.

Temptations To Sin

(Mark 9.42-48; Luke 17.1,2)

⁶It will be terrible for people who cause even one of my little followers to sin. Those people would be better off thrown into the deepest part of the ocean with a heavy stone tied around their necks! ⁷The world is in for trouble because of the way it causes people to sin. There will always be something to cause people to sin, but anyone who does this will be in for trouble.

⁸^(C) If your hand or foot causes you to sin, chop it off and throw it away! You would be better off to go into life paralyzed or lame than to have two hands or two feet and be thrown into the fire that never goes out. ⁹^(D) If your eye causes you to sin, poke it out and get rid of it. You would be better off to go into life with only one eye than to have two eyes and be thrown into the fires of hell.

The Lost Sheep

(Luke 15.3-7)

^10-11^(E) Don't be cruel to any of these little ones! I promise you their angels are always with my Father in heaven.^[a] ¹²Let me ask you this. What would you do if you had 100 sheep and one of them wandered off? Wouldn't you leave the 99 on the hillside and go look for the one that had wandered away? ¹³I am sure that finding it would make you happier than having the 99 that never wandered off. ¹⁴That's how it is with your Father in heaven. He doesn't want any of these little ones to be lost.

When Someone Sins

(Luke 17.3)

¹⁵^(F) If one of my followers^[b] sins against you, go and point out what was wrong. But do it in private, just between the two of you. If that person listens, you have won back a follower. ¹⁶^(G) But if that one refuses to listen, take along one or two others. The Scriptures teach that every complaint must be proven true by two or more witnesses. ¹⁷If the follower refuses to listen to them, report the matter to the church. Anyone who refuses to listen to the church must be treated like an unbeliever or a tax collector.^[c]

Allowing and Not Allowing

¹⁸^(H) I promise you God in heaven will allow whatever you allow on earth, but God will not allow anything you don't allow. ¹⁹I promise that when any two of you on earth agree about something you are praying for, my Father in heaven will do it for you. ²⁰Whenever two or three of you come together in my name,^[d] I am there with you.

An Official Who Refused To Forgive

²¹^(I) Peter came up to the Lord and asked, “How many times should I forgive someone^[e] who does something wrong to me? Is seven times enough?”

²²^(J) Jesus answered:

Not just 7 times, but 77 times!^[f] ²³This story will show you what the kingdom of heaven is like:

One day a king decided to call in his officials and ask them to give an account of what they owed him. ²⁴As he was doing this, one official was brought in who owed him 50,000,000 silver coins. ²⁵But he didn't have any money to pay what he owed. The king ordered him to be sold, along with his wife and children and all he owned, in order to pay the debt.

²⁶The official got down on his knees and began begging, “Have pity on me, and I will pay you every cent I owe!” ²⁷The king felt sorry for him and let him go free. He even told the official that he did not have to pay back the money.

²⁸But as this official was leaving, he happened to meet another official, who owed him 100 silver coins. So he grabbed the man by the throat. He started choking him and said, “Pay me what you owe!”

²⁹The man got down on his knees and began begging, “Have pity on me, and I will pay you back.” ³⁰But the first official refused to have pity. Instead, he went and had the other official put in jail until he could pay what he owed.

³¹When some other officials found out what had happened, they felt sorry for the man who had been put in jail. Then they told the king what had happened. ³²The king called the first official back in and said, “You're an evil man! When you begged for mercy, I said you did not have to pay back a cent. ³³Don't you think you should show pity to someone else, as I did to you?” ³⁴The king was so angry that he ordered the official to be tortured until he could pay back everything he owed. ³⁵That is how my Father in heaven will treat you, if you don't forgive each of my followers with all your heart.

Teaching about Divorce

(Mark 10.1-12)

19 When Jesus finished teaching, he left Galilee and went to the part of Judea east of the Jordan River. ²Large crowds followed him, and he healed their sick.

³Some Pharisees wanted to test Jesus. They came up to him and asked, “Is it right for a man to divorce his wife for just any reason?”

⁴^(K) Jesus answered, “Don't you know in the beginning the Creator made a man and a woman? ⁵^(L) That's why a man leaves his father and mother and gets married. He becomes like one person with his wife. ⁶Then they are no longer two people, but one. And no one should separate a couple God has joined together.”

⁷^(M) The Pharisees asked Jesus, “Why did Moses say a man could write out divorce papers and send his wife away?”

⁸Jesus replied, “You are so heartless! That's why Moses allowed you to divorce your wife. But from the beginning God did not intend it to be that way. ⁹^(N) I say if your wife has not committed some terrible sexual sin,^[g] you must not divorce her to marry someone else. If you do, you are unfaithful.”

¹⁰The disciples said, “If that's how it is between a man and a woman, it's better not to get married.”

¹¹Jesus told them, “Only those people who have been given the gift of staying single can accept this teaching. ¹²Some people are unable to marry because of birth defects or because of what someone has done to their bodies. Others stay single in order to serve God better. Anyone who can accept this teaching should do so.”

Jesus Blesses Little Children

(Mark 10.13-16; Luke 18.15-17)

¹³Some people brought their children to Jesus, so he could place his hands on them and pray for them. His disciples told the people to stop bothering him. ¹⁴But Jesus said, “Let the children come to me, and don't try to stop them! People who are like these children belong to God's kingdom.”^[h] ¹⁵After Jesus had placed his hands on the children, he left.

A Rich Young Man

(Mark 10.17-31; Luke 18.18-30)

¹⁶A man came to Jesus and asked, “Teacher, what good thing must I do to have eternal life?”

¹⁷Jesus said to him, “Why do you ask me about what is good? Only God is good. If you want to have eternal life, you must obey his commandments.”

¹⁸^(O) “Which ones?” the man asked.

Jesus answered, “Do not murder. Be faithful in marriage. Do not steal. Do not tell lies about others. ¹⁹^(P) Respect your father and mother. And love others as much as you love yourself.” ²⁰The young man said, “I have obeyed all of these. What else must I do?”

²¹Jesus replied, “If you want to be perfect, go sell everything you own! Give the money to the poor, and you will have riches in heaven. Then come and be my follower.” ²²When the young man heard this, he went away sad, because he was very rich.

²³Jesus said to his disciples, “I tell you, it's terribly hard for rich people to get into the kingdom of heaven! ²⁴In fact, it's easier for a camel to go through the eye of a needle than for a rich person to get into God's kingdom.”

²⁵When the disciples heard this, they were greatly surprised and asked, “How can anyone ever be saved?”

²⁶Jesus looked straight at them and said, “There are some things people cannot do, but God can do anything.”

²⁷Peter replied, “Remember, we have left everything to be your followers! What will we get?”

²⁸^(Q) Jesus answered:

Yes, all of you have become my followers. And so in the future world, when the Son of Man sits on his glorious throne, I promise you will sit on twelve thrones to judge the twelve tribes of Israel. ²⁹All who have given up home or brothers and sisters or father and mother or children or land for me will be given 100 times as much. They will also have eternal life. ³⁰^(R) But many who are now first will be last, and many who are last will be first.

Footnotes

18.10,11 in heaven: Some manuscripts add, “The Son of Man came to save people who are lost.”
18.15 followers: The Greek text has “brother,” which is used here and elsewhere in this chapter to refer to a follower of Christ.
18.17 tax collector: See the note at 5.46.
18.20 in my name: Or “as my followers.”
18.21 someone: Or “a follower.” See the note at 18.15.
18.22 77 times: Or “70 times 7.” The large number means that one follower should never stop forgiving another.
19.9 some terrible sexual sin: See the note at 5.32.
19.14 People who are like these children belong to God's kingdom: Or “God's kingdom belongs to people who are like these children.”