Exodus 25-31
New American Standard Bible
Offerings for the Sanctuary
25 Then the Lord spoke to Moses, saying, 2 “(A)Tell the sons of Israel to take a [a]contribution for Me; (B)from everyone whose heart moves him you shall take My [b]contribution. 3 This is the [c]contribution which you are to take from them: gold, silver, and bronze, 4 [d](C)violet, purple, and scarlet material, fine linen, goat hair, 5 rams’ skins dyed red, [e]fine leather, acacia wood, 6 (D)oil for lighting, (E)balsam oil for the anointing oil and for the fragrant incense, 7 onyx stones and setting stones for the (F)ephod and for the [f](G)breastpiece. 8 Have them (H)construct a sanctuary for Me, (I)so that I may dwell among them. 9 (J)According to all that I am going to show you as the pattern of the tabernacle and the pattern of all its furniture, so you shall construct it.
Ark of the Covenant
10 “Now (K)they shall construct an [g]ark of acacia wood [h]two and a half cubits [i]long, one and a half cubits [j]wide, and one and a half cubits [k]high. 11 You shall (L)overlay it with pure gold, inside and out you shall overlay it, and you shall make a gold molding [l]around it. 12 You shall also cast four gold rings for it and [m]fasten them on its four feet; two rings shall be on one side of it, and two rings on the other side of it. 13 And you shall make poles of acacia wood and overlay them with gold. 14 You shall put the poles into the rings on the sides of the ark, to carry the ark with them. 15 The (M)poles shall [n]remain in the rings of the ark; they shall not be removed from it. 16 You shall (N)put into the ark the testimony which I shall give you.
17 “And you shall (O)make [o]an atoning cover of pure gold, [p]two and a half cubits [q]long and one and a half cubits [r]wide. 18 You shall make two cherubim of gold; make them of hammered work [s]at the two ends of the atoning cover. 19 Make one cherub [t]at one end and one cherub [u]at the other end; you shall make the cherubim of one piece [v]with the atoning cover at its two ends. 20 And (P)the cherubim shall have their wings spread upward, covering the atoning cover with their wings and [w]facing one another; the faces of the cherubim are to be turned toward the atoning cover. 21 Then (Q)you shall put the atoning cover [x]on top of the ark, and (R)in the ark you shall put the testimony which I will give to you. 22 (S)There I will meet with you; and from above the atoning cover, from (T)between the two cherubim which are upon the ark of the testimony, I will speak to you about [y]every commandment that I will give you for the sons of Israel.
Bread of the Presence
23 “(U)You shall also make a table of acacia wood, [z]two cubits [aa]long and one cubit [ab]wide, and one and a half cubits [ac]high. 24 You shall overlay it with pure gold and make a gold (V)border around it. 25 And you shall make for it a rim of a [ad]hand width around it; and you shall make a gold border for the rim around it. 26 You shall also make four gold rings for it and put rings on the four corners which are on its four legs. 27 The rings shall be close to the rim, as holders for the poles to carry the table. 28 And you shall make the poles of acacia wood and overlay them with gold, so that with them the table may be carried. 29 You shall also make its (W)dishes, its pans, its jars, and its libation bowls with which to pour drink offerings; you shall make them of pure gold. 30 And you shall set (X)the bread of the [ae]Presence on the table before Me continually.
The Golden Lampstand
31 “(Y)Then you shall make a lampstand of pure gold. The lampstand, its base and its shaft, are to be made of hammered work; its cups, its [af]bulbs, and its flowers shall be of one piece with it. 32 (Z)Six branches shall go out from its sides; three branches of the lampstand from its one side and three branches of the lampstand from its [ag]other side. 33 (AA)Three cups shall be shaped like almond blossoms on the one branch, a [ah]bulb and a flower, and three cups shaped like almond blossoms on the [ai]other branch, a [aj]bulb and a flower—the same for six branches going out from the lampstand; 34 and (AB)on the lampstand four cups shaped like almond blossoms, its [ak]bulbs and its flowers. 35 (AC)A [al]bulb shall be under the first pair of branches coming out of it, and a [am]bulb under the second pair of branches coming out of it, and a [an]bulb under the third pair of branches coming out of it, for the six branches coming out of the lampstand. 36 (AD)Their [ao]bulbs and their branches shall be of one piece with it; all of it shall be one piece of hammered work of pure gold. 37 Then you shall make its lamps seven in number; and (AE)they shall [ap]mount its lamps so as to shed light on the space in front of it. 38 Its tongs and its trays shall be of pure gold. 39 It shall be made from a [aq]talent of pure gold, with all these utensils. 40 (AF)See that you make them (AG)by the pattern for them, which was shown to you on the mountain.
Curtains of Linen
26 “(AH)Moreover, you shall make the tabernacle with ten curtains of fine twisted linen and [ar]violet, purple, and scarlet material; you shall make them with cherubim, the work of a skilled embroiderer. 2 The length of each curtain shall be [as]twenty-eight cubits, and the width of each curtain four cubits; all the curtains shall have [at]the same measurements. 3 Five curtains shall be [au]joined to one another, and the other five curtains shall be [av]joined to one another. 4 You shall make loops of violet on the edge of the [aw]outermost curtain in the first set, and likewise you shall make them on the edge of the curtain that is outermost in the second [ax]set. 5 You shall make fifty loops in the one curtain, and you shall make fifty loops on the [ay]edge of the curtain that is in the second [az]set; the loops shall be opposite each other. 6 You shall also make fifty clasps of gold, and [ba]join the curtains to one another with the clasps so that the [bb]tabernacle will be a unit.
Curtains of Goats’ Hair
7 “Then (AI)you shall make curtains of goats’ hair as a tent over the tabernacle; you shall make eleven curtains in all. 8 The length of each curtain shall be [bc]thirty cubits, and the width of each curtain four cubits; the eleven curtains shall have [bd]the same measurements. 9 You shall [be]join five curtains by themselves and the other six curtains by themselves, and you shall double over the sixth curtain [bf]at the front of the tent. 10 You shall make fifty loops on the edge of the [bg]curtain that is outermost in the first [bh]set, and fifty loops on the edge of the curtain that is outermost in the second [bi]set.
11 “You shall also make fifty clasps of [bj]bronze, and you shall put the clasps into the loops and [bk]join the tent together so that it will be [bl]a unit. 12 The [bm]overhanging part that is left over in the curtains of the tent, the half curtain that is left over, shall hang over the back of the tabernacle. 13 The [bn]cubit on one side and the cubit on the other, of what is left over in the length of the curtains of the tent, shall hang over the sides of the tabernacle on one side and on the other, to cover it. 14 And (AJ)you shall make a covering for the tent of rams’ skins [bo]dyed red and a covering of [bp]fine leather above.
Boards and Bases
15 “Then you shall make (AK)the boards for the tabernacle of acacia wood, standing upright. 16 [bq]Ten cubits shall be the length of [br]each board and one and a half cubits the width of each board. 17 There shall be two tenons for each board, [bs]fitted to one another; that is what you shall do for all the boards of the tabernacle. 18 You shall make the boards for the tabernacle: twenty boards [bt]for the south side. 19 You shall make forty (AL)bases of silver under the twenty boards, two bases under one board for its two tenons and two bases under another board for its two tenons; 20 and for the second side of the tabernacle, on the north side, twenty boards, 21 and their forty bases of silver; two bases under one board and two bases under another board. 22 For the [bu]back of the tabernacle, to the west, you shall make six boards. 23 You shall make two boards for the corners of the tabernacle at the [bv]back. 24 They shall be double beneath, and together they shall be complete [bw]to its top [bx]to the first ring; this is how it shall be with both of them: they shall form the two corners. 25 And there shall be eight boards with their bases of silver, sixteen bases; two bases under one board and two bases under another board.
26 “Then you shall make (AM)bars of acacia wood, five for the boards of one side of the tabernacle, 27 and five bars for the boards of the [by]other side of the tabernacle, and five bars for the boards of the side of the tabernacle for the [bz]back side to the west. 28 The middle bar in the [ca]center of the boards shall pass through from end to end. 29 And you shall overlay the boards with gold, and make their rings of gold as holders for the bars; and you shall overlay the bars with gold. 30 Then you shall erect the tabernacle (AN)according to its plan which you have been shown on the mountain.
The Veil and Curtain
31 “You shall also make (AO)a veil of violet, purple, and scarlet material, and fine twisted linen; it shall be made with cherubim, the work of a skilled embroiderer. 32 Then you shall [cb]hang it on four pillars of acacia overlaid with gold, their hooks also of gold, on four bases of silver. 33 You shall [cc]hang up the veil under the clasps, and bring in (AP)the ark of the testimony there within the veil; and the veil shall [cd]serve as a partition for you (AQ)between the Holy Place and the Most Holy Place. 34 (AR)You shall put the [ce]atoning cover on the ark of the testimony in the Most Holy Place. 35 And (AS)you shall set the table outside the veil, and the (AT)lampstand opposite the table on the side of the tabernacle toward the south; and you shall put the table on the north side.
36 “(AU)You shall also make a curtain for the doorway of the tent of violet, purple, and scarlet material and fine twisted linen, the work of a [cf]weaver. 37 And (AV)you shall make five pillars of acacia for the curtain and overlay them with gold, their hooks also of gold; and you shall cast five bases of [cg]bronze for them.
The Bronze Altar
27 “Now you shall make (AW)the altar of acacia wood, [ch]five cubits long and five cubits wide; the altar shall be square, and its height shall be [ci]three cubits. 2 You shall make (AX)its horns on its four corners; its horns shall be of one piece with it, and you shall overlay it with [cj]bronze. 3 And you shall make its pails for removing its ashes, and its shovels, its basins, its forks, and its firepans; you shall make all its utensils of bronze. 4 You shall also make for it a grating, a netting of bronze, and on the netting you shall make four bronze rings [ck]at its four corners. 5 And you shall put it under the ledge of the altar, so that the netting will reach halfway up the altar. 6 You shall also make carrying poles for the altar, poles of acacia wood and overlay them with bronze. 7 Its poles shall be inserted into the rings, so that the poles will be on the two sides of the altar (AY)when it is carried. 8 You shall make it hollow with planks; (AZ)as it was shown to you on the mountain, so they shall make it.
Courtyard of the Tabernacle
9 “Now you shall make (BA)the courtyard of the [cl]tabernacle. [cm]On the south side there shall be hangings for the courtyard of fine twisted linen, a [cn]hundred cubits long for one side; 10 and its pillars shall be twenty, with their twenty bases of bronze; the hooks of the pillars and their [co]bands shall be of silver. 11 Likewise for the north side in length there shall be hangings a [cp]hundred cubits long, and its twenty pillars with their twenty bases of bronze; the hooks of the pillars and their bands shall be of silver. 12 For the width of the courtyard on the west side shall be hangings of [cq]fifty cubits, with their ten pillars and their ten bases. 13 The width of the courtyard on the [cr]east side shall be fifty cubits. 14 The hangings for the one [cs]side of the gate shall be [ct]fifteen cubits, with their three pillars and their three bases. 15 And for the [cu]other [cv]side there shall be hangings of fifteen cubits, with their three pillars and their three bases. 16 And for the gate of the courtyard there shall be a curtain of [cw]twenty cubits, of [cx]violet, purple, and scarlet material and fine twisted linen, the work of a [cy]weaver, with their four pillars and their four bases. 17 All the pillars around the courtyard shall be joined together with silver, with their hooks of silver and their bases of bronze. 18 The length of the courtyard shall be a [cz]hundred cubits, and the width fifty throughout, and the height five cubits of fine twisted linen, and their bases of bronze. 19 All the utensils of the tabernacle used in all its service, and all its pegs, and all the pegs of the courtyard, shall be of bronze.
20 “And you shall command the sons of Israel that they bring you (BB)clear oil of beaten olives for the [da]light, to make a lamp [db]burn continually. 21 In the (BC)tent of meeting, outside (BD)the veil which is before the testimony, (BE)Aaron and his sons shall keep it in order from evening to morning before the Lord; it shall be a permanent (BF)statute throughout their generations [dc]for the sons of Israel.
Garments of the Priests
28 “Then (BG)bring forward to yourself your brother Aaron, and his sons with him, from among the sons of Israel, to serve as priest to Me—Aaron, (BH)Nadab and Abihu, Eleazar and Ithamar, Aaron’s sons. 2 And you shall make (BI)holy garments for Aaron your brother, for glory and for beauty. 3 You shall speak to all the [dd](BJ)skillful people (BK)whom I have endowed with [de]the spirit of wisdom, that they make Aaron’s garments to consecrate him, that he may serve as priest to Me. 4 And these are the garments which they shall make: a [df](BL)breastpiece, an ephod, a robe, a tunic of checkered work, a turban, and a sash. They shall make holy garments for your brother Aaron and his sons, so that he may serve as priest to Me. 5 They shall take (BM)the gold, the [dg]violet, the purple, the scarlet material, and the fine linen.
6 “They shall also make (BN)the ephod of gold, of violet, purple, and scarlet material, and fine twisted linen, the work of the skilled embroiderer. 7 It shall have two shoulder pieces joined to its two ends, so that it may be joined. 8 The skillfully woven band of its overlay, which is on it, shall be like its workmanship, [dh]of the same material: of gold, of violet and purple and scarlet material and fine twisted linen. 9 And you shall take two onyx stones and engrave on them the names of the sons of Israel, 10 six of their names on the one stone and the names of the remaining six on the [di]other stone, according to their birth. 11 [dj]As a jeweler engraves a signet, you shall engrave the two stones according to the names of the sons of Israel; you shall [dk]set them in filigree settings of gold. 12 And you shall put the two stones on the shoulder pieces of the ephod, as stones of memorial for the sons of Israel, and Aaron shall (BO)carry their names before the Lord on his two shoulders (BP)as a memorial. 13 And (BQ)you shall make filigree settings of gold, 14 and two chains of pure gold; you shall make them of twisted cord work, and you shall put the corded chains on the filigree settings.
15 “(BR)You shall make a [dl]breastpiece of judgment, the work of a skilled embroiderer; like the work of the ephod you shall make it: of gold, of violet, purple, and scarlet material, and fine twisted linen you shall make it. 16 It shall be square and folded double, a [dm]span [dn]in length and a [do]span [dp]in width. 17 And you shall [dq]mount on it four rows of stones; the first row shall be a row of ruby, topaz, and emerald; 18 and the second row a turquoise, a sapphire, and a diamond; 19 and the third row a jacinth, an agate, and an amethyst; 20 and the fourth row a beryl, and an onyx, and a jasper; they shall be set in gold filigree. 21 The stones shall be engraved according to the names of the sons of Israel: twelve, according to their names; they shall be like the engravings of a signet, each (BS)according to his name for the twelve tribes. 22 You shall also make on the [dr]breastpiece twisted chains of cord work in pure gold. 23 And you shall make on the breastpiece two rings of gold, and shall put the two rings on the two ends of the breastpiece. 24 And you shall put the two cords of gold on the two rings at the ends of the breastpiece. 25 You shall put the other two ends of the two cords on the two filigree settings, and put them on the shoulder pieces of the ephod, at the front of it. 26 And you shall make two rings of gold and place them on the two ends of the breastpiece, on the edge of it, which is toward the inner side of the ephod. 27 And you shall make two rings of gold and put them on the bottom of the two shoulder pieces of the ephod, on the front of it close to the place where it is joined, above the skillfully woven band of the ephod. 28 And they shall bind the breastpiece by its rings to the rings of the ephod with a violet cord, so that it will be on the skillfully woven band of the ephod, and that the breastpiece will not come loose from the ephod. 29 So Aaron shall carry the names of the sons of Israel in the breastpiece of judgment over his heart when he enters the Holy Place, as a memorial before the Lord continually. 30 And (BT)you shall put in the breastpiece of judgment the [ds](BU)Urim and the Thummim, and they shall be over Aaron’s heart when he goes in before the Lord; and Aaron shall carry the judgment of the sons of Israel over his heart before the Lord continually.
31 “(BV)You shall make the robe of the ephod all of violet. 32 There shall be an opening [dt]at its top in the middle of it; around its opening there shall be a binding of woven work, like the opening of a coat of mail, so that it will not be torn. 33 You shall make on its hem pomegranates of violet, purple, and scarlet material all around on its hem, and bells of gold between them all around: 34 a golden bell and a pomegranate, a golden bell and a pomegranate, all around on the hem of the robe. 35 It shall be on Aaron [du]when he ministers; and its sound shall be heard when he enters and leaves the Holy Place before the Lord, so that he will not die.
36 “You shall also make (BW)a plate of pure gold and engrave on it, like the engravings of a signet, ‘(BX)Holy to the Lord.’ 37 You shall [dv]fasten it on a violet cord, and it shall be on the turban; it shall be at the front of the turban. 38 It shall be on Aaron’s forehead, and Aaron shall [dw](BY)take away the guilt of the holy things which the sons of Israel consecrate, regarding all their holy gifts; and it shall always be on his forehead, so that (BZ)they may be accepted before the Lord.
39 “And you shall weave (CA)the tunic of checkered work of fine linen, and shall make a turban of fine linen, and you shall make a sash, the work of a [dx]weaver.
40 “For Aaron’s sons you shall also make (CB)tunics; you shall also make sashes for them, and you shall make [dy](CC)caps for them, for glory and for beauty. 41 Then you shall put them on Aaron your brother and on his sons with him; and you shall (CD)anoint them and [dz]ordain them and consecrate them, so that they may serve Me as priests. 42 You shall make for them (CE)linen undergarments to cover their bare flesh; they shall [ea]reach from the waist even to the thighs. 43 And they shall be on Aaron and on his sons when they enter the tent of meeting, or (CF)when they approach the altar to minister in the Holy Place, so that they do not incur [eb]guilt and die. (CG)It shall be a statute forever to him and to his [ec]descendants after him.
Consecration of the Priests
29 “(CH)Now this is [ed]what you shall do to them to consecrate them to serve as priests to Me: take one bull and two rams without blemish, 2 and (CI)unleavened bread and unleavened cakes mixed with oil, and unleavened wafers [ee]spread with oil; you shall make them of fine wheat flour. 3 And you shall put them in one basket, and present them in the basket along with the bull and the two rams. 4 Then (CJ)you shall bring Aaron and his sons to the doorway of the tent of meeting and wash them with water. 5 And you shall take the garments, and put on Aaron the (CK)tunic and (CL)the robe of the ephod, and (CM)the ephod and (CN)the [ef]breastpiece, and wrap his waist with the skillfully (CO)woven band of the ephod; 6 and you shall set the (CP)turban on his head and put (CQ)the holy crown on the turban. 7 Then you shall take (CR)the anointing oil and pour it on his head, and anoint him. 8 You shall also bring his sons and put (CS)tunics on them. 9 And you shall wrap their waists with (CT)sashes, Aaron and his sons, and fit [eg]caps on them, and they shall have (CU)the priesthood by a permanent statute. So you shall [eh](CV)ordain Aaron and his sons.
The Sacrifices
10 “Then you shall bring the bull in front of the tent of meeting, and Aaron and his sons shall (CW)lay their hands on the head of the bull. 11 And you shall slaughter the bull before the Lord at the doorway of the tent of meeting. 12 Then you shall (CX)take some of the blood of the bull and put it on (CY)the horns of the altar with your finger; and you shall pour out all the rest of the blood at the base of the altar. 13 And you shall (CZ)take all the fat that covers the entrails, and the [ei]lobe of the liver, and the two kidneys and the fat that is on them, and offer them up in smoke on the altar. 14 But (DA)the flesh of the bull and its hide and its refuse, you shall burn with fire outside the camp; it is a sin offering.
15 “(DB)You shall also take the one ram, and Aaron and his sons shall lay their hands on the head of the ram; 16 and you shall slaughter the ram and take its blood and sprinkle it around on the altar. 17 Then you shall cut the ram into its pieces, and wash its entrails and its legs, and put them [ej]with its pieces and [ek]its head. 18 And you shall offer up in smoke the whole ram on the altar; it is a burnt offering to the Lord: (DC)it is a soothing aroma, an offering by fire to the Lord.
19 “Then (DD)you shall take the [el]other ram, and Aaron and his sons shall lay their hands on the head of the ram. 20 And you shall slaughter the ram, and take some of its blood and put it on the lobe of Aaron’s right ear and on the lobes of his sons’ right ears, and on the thumbs of their right hands, and on the big toes of their right feet, and sprinkle the rest of the blood around on the altar. 21 Then you shall take some of the blood that is on the altar and some of the (DE)anointing oil, and sprinkle it on Aaron and on his garments, and on his sons and on his sons’ garments with him; so he and his garments shall be consecrated, as well as his sons and his sons’ garments with him.
22 “You shall also take the fat from the ram and the fat tail, and the fat that covers the entrails and the [em]lobe of the liver, and the two kidneys and the fat that is on them, and the right thigh (for it is a ram of [en]ordination), 23 and one loaf of bread, and (DF)one cake of bread mixed with oil, and one wafer from the basket of unleavened bread which is set before the Lord; 24 and you shall put [eo]all these [ep]in the [eq]hands of Aaron and [er]in the [es]hands of his sons, and shall wave them as a wave offering before the Lord. 25 Then (DG)you shall take them from their hands, and offer them up in smoke on the altar on the burnt offering for a soothing aroma before the Lord; it is an offering by fire to the Lord.
26 “Then you shall take (DH)the breast of Aaron’s ram of [et]ordination, and wave it as a wave offering before the Lord; and it shall be your portion. 27 You shall consecrate the breast of the wave offering and the thigh of the [eu]contribution which was waved and which was [ev]offered from the ram of [ew]ordination, from the one which was for Aaron and from the one which was for his sons. 28 It shall be for Aaron and his sons as their portion forever from the sons of Israel, for it is [ex]a contribution; and it shall be [ey]a contribution from the sons of Israel from the sacrifices of their peace offerings, their [ez]contribution to the Lord.
29 “(DI)The holy garments of Aaron shall be for his sons after him, [fa]so that they may be anointed and ordained in them. 30 For seven days the one of his sons who is priest in his place shall put them on when he enters the tent of meeting to minister in the Holy Place.
Food of the Priests
31 “Now you shall take the ram of [fb]ordination and (DJ)boil its flesh in a holy place. 32 Then Aaron and his sons shall eat the flesh of the ram and the bread that is in the basket, at the doorway of the tent of meeting. 33 So (DK)they shall eat [fc]those things by which atonement was made [fd]at their ordination and consecration; but a [fe](DL)layman shall not eat them, because they are holy. 34 And (DM)if any of the flesh of [ff]ordination or any of the bread remains until morning, then you shall burn the remainder with fire; it shall not be eaten, because it is holy.
35 “So you shall do for Aaron and for his sons, according to all that I have commanded you; you shall [fg]ordain them for (DN)seven days. 36 (DO)Each day you shall offer a bull as a sin offering for atonement, and you shall [fh]purify the altar when you make atonement [fi]for it, and (DP)you shall anoint it to consecrate it. 37 For seven days you shall make atonement [fj]for the altar and consecrate it; then (DQ)the altar shall be most holy, and whatever touches the altar shall be holy.
38 “Now (DR)this is what you shall offer on the altar: two one-year-old lambs each day, continuously. 39 The (DS)one lamb you shall offer in the morning, and the [fk]other lamb you shall offer at [fl]twilight; 40 and there shall be a [fm]tenth of an ephah of fine flour mixed with a [fn]fourth of a hin of beaten oil, and a fourth of a hin of wine for a drink offering with one lamb. 41 The [fo]other lamb you shall offer at [fp]twilight, and shall offer with it [fq]the same grain offering and [fr]the same drink offering as in the morning, for a soothing aroma, an offering by fire to the Lord. 42 It shall be a continual burnt offering throughout your generations at the doorway of the tent of meeting before the Lord, (DT)where I will meet with you, to speak to you there. 43 I will meet there with the sons of Israel, and it shall be consecrated by My glory. 44 I will consecrate the tent of meeting and the altar; I will also consecrate Aaron and his sons to serve as priests to Me. 45 And (DU)I will dwell among the sons of Israel and will be their God. 46 And they shall know that (DV)I am the Lord their God who brought them out of the land of Egypt, so that I might dwell among them; I am the Lord their God.
The Altar of Incense
30 “Now you shall make (DW)an altar as a place for burning incense; you shall make it of acacia wood. 2 Its length shall be [fs]a cubit, and its width a cubit; it shall be square, and its height shall be two cubits; its horns shall be [ft]of one piece with it. 3 You shall overlay it with pure gold, its top and its [fu]sides all around, and its horns; and you shall make a gold molding all around for it. 4 You shall also make two gold rings for it under its molding; you shall make them on its two sides—on [fv]opposite sides—and [fw]they shall be holders for poles with which to carry it. 5 And you shall make the poles of acacia wood and overlay them with gold. 6 You shall put [fx]this altar in front of the veil that is [fy]near the ark of the testimony, in front of the [fz](DX)atoning cover that is over the ark of the testimony, where I will meet with you. 7 Aaron shall burn fragrant incense on it; he shall burn it every morning when he trims the lamps. 8 And when Aaron sets up the lamps at [ga]twilight, he shall burn incense. There shall be perpetual incense before the Lord throughout your generations. 9 You shall not offer any [gb]strange incense on [gc]this altar, or burnt offering, or meal offering; and you shall not pour out a drink offering on it. 10 However, Aaron shall (DY)make atonement on its horns once a year; he shall make atonement on it with the blood of the sin offering of atonement once a year throughout your generations. It is most holy to the Lord.”
11 The Lord also spoke to Moses, saying, 12 “When you take (DZ)a [gd]census of the sons of Israel [ge]to count them, then each one of them shall give (EA)a ransom for [gf]himself to the Lord, when you [gg]count them, so that there will be no plague among them when you [gh]count them. 13 This is what everyone who [gi]is counted shall give: half a [gj]shekel according to the shekel of the sanctuary ((EB)the shekel is twenty gerahs), half a shekel as a [gk]contribution to the Lord. 14 Everyone who [gl]is counted, from twenty years old and over, shall give the [gm]contribution to the Lord. 15 The rich shall not pay more, and the poor shall not pay less, than the half shekel, when you give the [gn]contribution to the Lord to make atonement for [go]yourselves. 16 And you shall take the atonement money from the sons of Israel and give it for the service of the tent of meeting, so that it may be a memorial for the sons of Israel before the Lord, to make atonement for [gp]yourselves.”
17 Then the Lord spoke to Moses, saying, 18 “You shall also make (EC)a basin of [gq]bronze, with its base of bronze, for washing; and you shall (ED)put it between the tent of meeting and the altar, and you shall put water in it. 19 Aaron and his sons shall (EE)wash their hands and their feet from it; 20 when they enter the tent of meeting, they shall wash with water, so that they do not die; or when they approach the altar to minister, by offering up in smoke a fire sacrifice to the Lord. 21 So they shall wash their hands and their feet, so that they do not die; and (EF)it shall be a permanent statute for them, for [gr]Aaron and his [gs]descendants throughout their generations.”
The Anointing Oil
22 Moreover, the Lord spoke to Moses, saying, 23 “Take also for yourself the finest of spices: of liquid myrrh [gt]five hundred shekels, and of fragrant cinnamon half as much, 250, and of fragrant cane 250, 24 and of cassia 500, according to the shekel of the sanctuary, and of olive oil a [gu]hin. 25 You shall make [gv]from these a holy anointing oil, a fragrant mixture of ointments, the work of a perfumer; it shall be (EG)a holy anointing oil. 26 And (EH)you shall anoint the tent of meeting with it, and the ark of the testimony, 27 and the table and all its utensils, and the lampstand and its utensils, and the altar of incense, 28 and the altar of burnt offering and all its utensils, and the basin and its stand. 29 You shall also consecrate them, so that they may be most holy; whatever touches them shall be holy. 30 And (EI)you shall anoint Aaron and his sons, and consecrate them, so that they may serve as priests to Me. 31 Furthermore, you shall speak to the sons of Israel, saying, ‘This shall be a holy anointing oil to Me throughout your generations. 32 It shall not be poured on [gw]anyone’s body, nor shall you make any like it in [gx]the same proportions; (EJ)it is holy, and it shall be holy to you. 33 (EK)Whoever mixes any like it or whoever puts any of it on a [gy]layman [gz](EL)shall be cut off from his people.’”
The Incense
34 Then the Lord said to Moses, “Take for yourself spices—stacte, onycha, and galbanum, spices and pure frankincense; there shall be an equal part of each. 35 You shall make incense from it all, a skillful mixture, the work of a perfumer, salted, pure, and holy. 36 And you shall crush some of it very fine, and put part of it in front of the testimony in the tent of meeting (EM)where I will meet with you; it shall be most holy to you. 37 And the incense which you shall make, (EN)you shall not make in [ha]the same proportions for yourselves; it shall be holy to you for the Lord. 38 (EO)Whoever makes any like it, to [hb]use as perfume, [hc]shall be cut off from his people.”
The Skilled Craftsmen
31 (EP)Now the Lord spoke to Moses, saying, 2 “See, I have called by name Bezalel, the (EQ)son of Uri, the son of Hur, of the tribe of Judah. 3 And I have (ER)filled him with the Spirit of God in wisdom, in understanding, in knowledge, and in all kinds of [hd]craftsmanship, 4 to create [he]artistic designs for work in gold, in silver, and in [hf]bronze, 5 and in the cutting of stones [hg]for settings, and in the carving of wood, so that he may work in all kinds of [hh]craftsmanship. 6 And behold, I Myself have [hi]appointed with him (ES)Oholiab, the son of Ahisamach, of the tribe of Dan; and in the hearts of all who are [hj]skillful I have put [hk]skill, so that they may make everything that I have commanded you: 7 (ET)the tent of meeting, (EU)the ark of testimony, (EV)the [hl]atoning cover that is on it, and all the furniture of the tent, 8 (EW)the table and its [hm]utensils, the (EX)pure gold lampstand with all its [hn]utensils, and (EY)the altar of incense, 9 (EZ)the altar of burnt offering with all its [ho]utensils, and (FA)the basin and its stand, 10 the [hp](FB)woven garments as well: the holy garments for Aaron the priest and the garments of his sons, with which to [hq]carry out their priesthood; 11 (FC)the anointing oil also, and the (FD)fragrant incense for the Holy Place, they are to make them according to everything that I have commanded you.”
The Sign of the Sabbath
12 Now the Lord spoke to Moses, saying, 13 “Now as for you, speak to the sons of Israel, saying, ‘(FE)You must keep My Sabbaths; for this is (FF)a sign between Me and you throughout your generations, so that you may know that I am the Lord who sanctifies you. 14 Therefore you are to keep the Sabbath, for it is holy to you. (FG)Everyone who profanes it must be put to death; for whoever does any work on it, that person shall be cut off from among his people. 15 (FH)For six days work may be done, but on the seventh day there is a (FI)Sabbath of complete rest, holy to the Lord; (FJ)whoever does any work on the Sabbath day must be put to death. 16 So the sons of Israel shall keep the Sabbath, to [hr]celebrate the Sabbath throughout their generations as a permanent covenant.’ 17 (FK)It is a sign between Me and the sons of Israel forever; (FL)for in six days the Lord made heaven and earth, but on the seventh day He ceased from labor, and was refreshed.”
18 When He had finished speaking with him on Mount Sinai, He gave Moses (FM)the two tablets of the testimony, tablets of stone, (FN)written by the finger of God.
Footnotes
- Exodus 25:2 Or uplifted offering
- Exodus 25:2 Or uplifted offering
- Exodus 25:3 Or uplifted offering
- Exodus 25:4 Or bluish; LXX hyacinth in color
- Exodus 25:5 Meaning of the Heb uncertain
- Exodus 25:7 Or pouch
- Exodus 25:10 I.e., chest
- Exodus 25:10 About 3.7 ft. long and 2.2 ft. wide and high or 1.1 m and 68 cm
- Exodus 25:10 Lit its length
- Exodus 25:10 Lit its width
- Exodus 25:10 Lit its height
- Exodus 25:11 Lit on it round about
- Exodus 25:12 Or put
- Exodus 25:15 Lit be
- Exodus 25:17 Also called a mercy seat, and so throughout the ch; i.e., where blood was sprinkled on the Day of Atonement
- Exodus 25:17 About 3.7 ft. long and 2.2 ft. wide or 1.1 m and 68 cm
- Exodus 25:17 Lit its length
- Exodus 25:17 Lit its width
- Exodus 25:18 Lit from
- Exodus 25:19 Lit from
- Exodus 25:19 Lit from
- Exodus 25:19 Lit from
- Exodus 25:20 Lit their faces to
- Exodus 25:21 Lit above, upon
- Exodus 25:22 Lit all that I will command
- Exodus 25:23 About 3 ft. long, 1.5 ft. wide, 2.25 ft. high or 90 cm, 45 cm, and 68 cm
- Exodus 25:23 Lit its length
- Exodus 25:23 Lit its width
- Exodus 25:23 Lit its height
- Exodus 25:25 About 3 in. or 7.5 cm
- Exodus 25:30 Lit Face
- Exodus 25:31 Or calyx
- Exodus 25:32 Lit second
- Exodus 25:33 Or calyx
- Exodus 25:33 Lit one branch
- Exodus 25:33 Or calyx
- Exodus 25:34 Or calyxes
- Exodus 25:35 Or calyx
- Exodus 25:35 Or calyx
- Exodus 25:35 Or calyx
- Exodus 25:36 Or calyxes
- Exodus 25:37 Lit raise up
- Exodus 25:39 About 75 lb. or 34 kg
- Exodus 26:1 Or bluish; LXX hyacinth in color, and so throughout the ch
- Exodus 26:2 About 42 ft. long and 6 ft. wide or 13 m and 1.8 m
- Exodus 26:2 Lit one measure
- Exodus 26:3 Or coupled
- Exodus 26:3 Or coupled
- Exodus 26:4 Lit one curtain from the end in the coupling
- Exodus 26:4 Lit coupling
- Exodus 26:5 Lit end
- Exodus 26:5 Lit coupling
- Exodus 26:6 Or couple
- Exodus 26:6 Or dwelling place, and so throughout the ch
- Exodus 26:8 About 45 ft. long and 6 ft. wide or 13.5 m and 1.8 m
- Exodus 26:8 Lit one measure
- Exodus 26:9 Or couple
- Exodus 26:9 Lit toward the front of the face of the tent
- Exodus 26:10 Lit one curtain
- Exodus 26:10 Lit coupling
- Exodus 26:10 Lit coupling
- Exodus 26:11 Or copper
- Exodus 26:11 Or couple
- Exodus 26:11 Lit one
- Exodus 26:12 Lit excess
- Exodus 26:13 About 18 in. or about 45 cm
- Exodus 26:14 Or tanned
- Exodus 26:14 Meaning of the Heb uncertain
- Exodus 26:16 About 15 ft. long and 2.2 ft. wide or 4.6 m and 68 cm
- Exodus 26:16 Lit the
- Exodus 26:17 Lit bound
- Exodus 26:18 Lit toward the side of the Negev to the south
- Exodus 26:22 Lit far parts
- Exodus 26:23 Lit far parts
- Exodus 26:24 Or at its head
- Exodus 26:24 Or with reference to
- Exodus 26:27 Lit second
- Exodus 26:27 Lit far parts
- Exodus 26:28 Lit midst
- Exodus 26:32 Lit put
- Exodus 26:33 Lit put
- Exodus 26:33 Lit separate for you between
- Exodus 26:34 Also called mercy seat; i.e., where blood was sprinkled on the Day of Atonement
- Exodus 26:36 Lit variegator; i.e., a weaver in colors
- Exodus 26:37 Or copper
- Exodus 27:1 About 7.5 ft. or 2.3 m
- Exodus 27:1 About 4.5 ft. or 1.4 m
- Exodus 27:2 Or copper, and so for bronze throughout the ch
- Exodus 27:4 Lit on
- Exodus 27:9 Or dwelling place
- Exodus 27:9 Lit For the side of the Negev to the south
- Exodus 27:9 About 150 ft. or 46 m
- Exodus 27:10 Or rings
- Exodus 27:11 About 150 ft. or 46 m
- Exodus 27:12 About 75 ft. or 23 m
- Exodus 27:13 Lit east side eastward
- Exodus 27:14 Lit shoulder
- Exodus 27:14 About 23 ft. or 6.8 m
- Exodus 27:15 Lit second
- Exodus 27:15 Lit shoulder
- Exodus 27:16 About 30 ft. or 9 m
- Exodus 27:16 Or bluish; LXX hyacinth in color
- Exodus 27:16 Lit variegator; i.e., a weaver in colors
- Exodus 27:18 About 150 ft. long, 75 ft. wide, and 7.5 ft. high or about 46 m, 23 m, and 2.3 m
- Exodus 27:20 Or luminary
- Exodus 27:20 Lit ascend
- Exodus 27:21 Lit from
- Exodus 28:3 Lit wise of heart
- Exodus 28:3 I.e., artistic skill
- Exodus 28:4 Or pouch
- Exodus 28:5 Or bluish; LXX hyacinth in color, and so throughout the ch
- Exodus 28:8 Lit from it
- Exodus 28:10 Lit second
- Exodus 28:11 Lit A work of a lapidary, engravings of a seal
- Exodus 28:11 Lit make them to be surrounded
- Exodus 28:15 Or pouch
- Exodus 28:16 About 9 in. or 23 cm
- Exodus 28:16 Lit its
- Exodus 28:16 About 9 in. or 23 cm
- Exodus 28:16 Lit its
- Exodus 28:17 Lit fill in a setting of stones, four rows of stones
- Exodus 28:22 Or pouch, and so through v 30
- Exodus 28:30 I.e., lights and perfections
- Exodus 28:32 Or for his head
- Exodus 28:35 Lit for ministering
- Exodus 28:37 Lit place
- Exodus 28:38 Or bear
- Exodus 28:39 Lit variegator; i.e., a weaver in colors
- Exodus 28:40 Lit headgear
- Exodus 28:41 Lit fill their hand
- Exodus 28:42 Lit be
- Exodus 28:43 Or wrongdoing
- Exodus 28:43 Lit seed
- Exodus 29:1 Lit the thing which
- Exodus 29:2 Or anointed
- Exodus 29:5 Or pouch
- Exodus 29:9 Lit headgear
- Exodus 29:9 Lit fill the hand of
- Exodus 29:13 Or appendage on
- Exodus 29:17 Lit on
- Exodus 29:17 Lit on its
- Exodus 29:19 Lit second
- Exodus 29:22 Or appendage on
- Exodus 29:22 Lit filling
- Exodus 29:24 Lit the whole
- Exodus 29:24 Lit on
- Exodus 29:24 Lit palms
- Exodus 29:24 Lit on
- Exodus 29:24 Lit palms
- Exodus 29:26 Lit filling
- Exodus 29:27 Or uplifted offering
- Exodus 29:27 Lit lifted up
- Exodus 29:27 Lit filling
- Exodus 29:28 Or uplifted offering
- Exodus 29:28 Or uplifted offering
- Exodus 29:28 Or uplifted offering
- Exodus 29:29 Lit for anointing in them and filling their hand in them
- Exodus 29:31 Lit filling
- Exodus 29:33 Lit them
- Exodus 29:33 Lit to fill their hand to sanctify them
- Exodus 29:33 Lit stranger
- Exodus 29:34 Lit filling
- Exodus 29:35 Lit fill their hand
- Exodus 29:36 Or offer a sin offering on the altar
- Exodus 29:36 Lit upon
- Exodus 29:37 Lit upon
- Exodus 29:39 Lit second
- Exodus 29:39 Lit between the two evenings
- Exodus 29:40 About 3 qt. or 2.8 liters
- Exodus 29:40 About 0.95 qt. or 0.9 liter
- Exodus 29:41 Lit second
- Exodus 29:41 Lit between the two evenings
- Exodus 29:41 Lit according to the grain offering of the morning
- Exodus 29:41 Lit according to its
- Exodus 30:2 About 1.5 ft. long and wide and 3 ft. high or 45 cm and 90 cm
- Exodus 30:2 Lit from itself
- Exodus 30:3 Lit walls
- Exodus 30:4 Lit its two
- Exodus 30:4 Lit it
- Exodus 30:6 Lit it
- Exodus 30:6 Lit upon; or over
- Exodus 30:6 Also called mercy seat; i.e., where blood was sprinkled on the Day of Atonement
- Exodus 30:8 Lit between the two evenings
- Exodus 30:9 I.e., prohibited
- Exodus 30:9 Lit it
- Exodus 30:12 Lit sum
- Exodus 30:12 Lit for their being mustered
- Exodus 30:12 Lit his soul
- Exodus 30:12 Lit muster
- Exodus 30:12 Lit muster
- Exodus 30:13 Lit passes over to those who are mustered
- Exodus 30:13 A shekel was about 0.5 oz. or 14 gm
- Exodus 30:13 Or uplifted offering
- Exodus 30:14 See note 1 v 13
- Exodus 30:14 Or uplifted offering of the Lord
- Exodus 30:15 Or uplifted offering of the Lord
- Exodus 30:15 Lit your souls
- Exodus 30:16 Lit your souls
- Exodus 30:18 Or copper
- Exodus 30:21 Lit him
- Exodus 30:21 Lit seed
- Exodus 30:23 About 15.5 and 7.75 lb. or 7 and 3.5 kg
- Exodus 30:24 About 1 gallon or 3.8 liters
- Exodus 30:25 Lit it
- Exodus 30:32 Lit the flesh of mankind
- Exodus 30:32 Lit its proportion
- Exodus 30:33 Lit stranger
- Exodus 30:33 Lit even he shall
- Exodus 30:37 Lit its proportion
- Exodus 30:38 Lit smell of it
- Exodus 30:38 Lit even he shall
- Exodus 31:3 Or workmanship
- Exodus 31:4 Lit devices
- Exodus 31:4 Or copper
- Exodus 31:5 Lit to fill in (for a setting)
- Exodus 31:5 Or workmanship
- Exodus 31:6 Lit given
- Exodus 31:6 Lit wise of heart
- Exodus 31:6 Lit wisdom
- Exodus 31:7 Also called mercy seat; i.e., where blood was sprinkled on the Day of Atonement
- Exodus 31:8 Or vessels
- Exodus 31:8 Or vessels
- Exodus 31:9 Or vessels
- Exodus 31:10 Or service garments
- Exodus 31:10 Lit minister as priests
- Exodus 31:16 Lit perform
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