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Romanos 2
Nueva Versión Internacional

El justo juicio de Dios

2 Por tanto, no tienes excusa tú, quienquiera que seas, cuando juzgas a los demás, pues al juzgar a otros te condenas a ti mismo, ya que practicas las mismas cosas. 2 Ahora bien, sabemos que el juicio de Dios contra los que practican tales cosas se basa en la verdad. 3 ¿Piensas entonces que vas a escapar del juicio de Dios, tú que juzgas a otros y sin embargo haces lo mismo que ellos? 4 ¿No ves que desprecias las riquezas de la bondad de Dios, de su tolerancia y de su paciencia, al no reconocer que su bondad quiere llevarte al arrepentimiento?

5 Pero por tu obstinación y por tu corazón sin arrepentimiento sigues acumulando castigo contra ti mismo para el día de la ira, cuando Dios revelará su justo juicio. 6 Porque Dios «pagará a cada uno según lo que merezcan sus obras».[a] 7 Él dará vida eterna a los que, perseverando en las buenas obras, buscan gloria, honor e inmortalidad. 8 Pero los que por egoísmo rechazan la verdad para aferrarse a la maldad recibirán ira y enojo de Dios. 9 Habrá sufrimiento y angustia para todos los que hacen el mal, los judíos primeramente y también los que no son judíos; 10 pero gloria, honor y paz para todos los que hacen el bien, los judíos primeramente y también los que no son judíos. 11 Porque con Dios no hay favoritismos.

12 Todos los que han pecado sin conocer la Ley también perecerán sin la Ley; y todos los que han pecado conociendo la Ley por la Ley serán juzgados. 13 Porque Dios no considera justos a los que oyen la Ley, sino a los que la cumplen. 14 De hecho, cuando los no judíos, que no tienen la Ley, cumplen por naturaleza lo que la Ley exige,[b] ellos son Ley para sí mismos, aunque no tengan la Ley. 15 Estos muestran que llevan escrito en el corazón[c] lo que la Ley exige, como lo atestigua su conciencia, pues sus propios pensamientos algunas veces los acusan y otras veces los excusan. 16 Así sucederá el día en que, por medio de Jesucristo, Dios juzgará los secretos de toda persona, como lo declara mi evangelio.

Los judíos y la Ley

17 Ahora bien, tú que llevas el nombre de judío, que dependes de la Ley y te jactas de tu relación con Dios; 18 que conoces su voluntad y sabes discernir lo que es mejor porque eres instruido por la Ley; 19 que estás convencido de ser guía de los ciegos y luz de los que están en la oscuridad, 20 instructor de los ignorantes, maestro de los sencillos, pues tienes en la Ley la esencia misma del conocimiento y de la verdad; 21 en fin, tú que enseñas a otros, ¿no te enseñas a ti mismo? Tú que predicas contra el robo, ¿robas? 22 Tú que dices que no se debe cometer adulterio, ¿adulteras? Tú que aborreces a los ídolos, ¿robas de sus templos? 23 Tú que te jactas de la Ley, ¿deshonras a Dios quebrantando la Ley? 24 Así está escrito: «Por causa de ustedes se blasfema el nombre de Dios entre los no judíos».[d]

25 La circuncisión tiene valor si observas la Ley; pero si la quebrantas, vienes a ser como un incircunciso. 26 Por lo tanto, si los no judíos cumplen[e] los requisitos de la Ley, ¿no se les considerará como si estuvieran circuncidados? 27 El que no está físicamente circuncidado, pero obedece la Ley, te condenará a ti que, a pesar de tener el mandamiento escrito[f] y la circuncisión, quebrantas la Ley.

28 Lo exterior no hace a nadie judío ni consiste la circuncisión en una señal en el cuerpo. 29 El verdadero judío lo es interiormente; y la circuncisión es la del corazón, la que realiza el Espíritu, no el mandamiento escrito. Al que es judío así, lo alaba Dios y no la gente.

Footnotes

  1. 2:6 Sal 62:12; Pr 24:12.
  2. 2:14 que no tienen … exige. Alt. que por naturaleza no tienen la Ley, cumplen lo que la Ley exige.
  3. 2:15 corazón. En la Biblia se usa para designar el asiento de las emociones, pensamientos y voluntad, es decir, el proceso de toma de decisiones del ser humano.
  4. 2:24 Is 52:5; Ez 36:22.
  5. 2:26 si … cumplen. Lit. si la incircuncisión guarda.
  6. 2:27 el mandamiento escrito. Lit. la letra; también en v. 29.
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Romans 2
Expanded Bible

You People Also Are Sinful

2 [L Therefore] If you think you can judge others, [L O man,] you are ·wrong [L without excuse]. [L For] When you judge them, you are really judging yourself guilty, because you [L who are judging] do the same things they do. 2 God judges those who do ·wrong [L such] things, and we know that his judging is ·right [just; justified; L based on truth]. 3 You judge those who do ·wrong [L such things], but you do ·wrong [L the same things] yourselves. Do you think [L O man,] you will be able to escape the judgment of God? 4 You [L Do you…?] ·think nothing of [despise; have contempt for; disregard] his kindness, ·tolerance [forbearance] and patience. Perhaps you do not understand that God is kind to you so you will ·change your hearts and lives [repent]. 5 But because you are stubborn and ·refuse to change [L have an unrepentant heart], you are ·making your own punishment even greater [L storing up wrath for yourself] on the day ·he shows his anger [of (God’s) wrath]. ·On that day everyone will see [L …and the day of the revelation of] God’s ·right [righteous; just] judgments. 6 God will ·reward or punish [give back to; repay] every person for what that person has done. 7 Some people, by ·always continuing [persevering] to do good, ·live for [seek after; aim for] ·God’s glory [L glory], for honor, and for ·life that has no end [immortality]. God will give them ·life forever [eternal life]. 8 But other people are ·selfish [self-seeking], ·refusing to follow [disobeying; or disbelieving] truth and instead ·following [obeying; or believing] evil. God will give them his ·punishment [wrath] and anger. 9 ·He will give [or There will be] ·trouble [affliction; tribulation] and ·suffering [distress] to everyone who does evil—to the Jews first and also to ·those who are not Jews [L the Greek; C here meaning all Gentiles; see 1:13, 14, 16]. 10 But ·he will give [or there will be] glory, honor, and peace to everyone who does good—to the Jews first and also to ·those who are not Jews [L the Greek; v. 9]. 11 For ·God judges all people in the same way [L there is no partiality with God].

12 ·People [or For all those] who do not have the law [C Gentiles without the written law of Moses] and who are sinners will ·be lost [perish], although they do not have the law. And, in the same way, those who have the law [C Jews who have the law of Moses] and are sinners will be judged by the law. 13 Hearing the law does not make people ·right with [righteous/justified before] God. It is those who obey the law who will be ·right with [justified/declared righteous before] him. 14 (·Those who are not Jews [Gentiles] do not have the law, but when they ·freely [by nature; instinctively] do what the law commands, they ·are the law for themselves [or reveal their awareness of God’s law]. This is true even though they do not have the law [C the written law of Moses]. 15 They show that ·in their hearts they know what is right and wrong, just as the law commands [L the requirements of the law are written on their hearts]. And they show this by their consciences [L bearing witness]. Sometimes their thoughts ·tell them they did wrong [L accuse them], and sometimes their thoughts ·tell them they did right [defend them].) 16 ·All these things [or This] will happen on the day when, according to ·my Gospel [the Good News I preach], God, through Christ Jesus, will judge people’s secret thoughts.

The Jews and the Law

17 What about you? You call yourself a Jew. You ·trust in [rely on] the ·law of Moses [L law] and ·brag that you are close to God [L boast in God]. 18 You know ·what he wants you to do [his will] and ·what is important [can discern/test what is best/superior], because you have ·learned [been instructed in] the law. 19 You ·think [are convinced/confident that] you are a guide for the blind and a light for those who are in darkness. 20 You think you ·can show foolish people what is right [L are an instructor to the foolish] and ·teach [L a teacher for] ·those who know nothing [the immature/ignorant; or children/infants]. You have the law; so you think you ·know everything and have all truth [L have the embodiment/formulation of knowledge and truth]. 21 You teach others, so why don’t you teach yourself? You ·tell [preach to] others not to steal, but do you steal? 22 You say that others must not commit adultery, but do you commit adultery? You ·hate [abhor; detest] idols, but do you steal from temples [C perhaps (1) profiting by selling stolen idols to Gentiles; or (2) withholding what is due to God and so “robbing” his temple]? 23 You ·brag [boast] about ·having God’s law [L the law], but do you ·bring shame to [dishonor] God by breaking his law? 24 It is just as the Scriptures say: “God’s name is blasphemed among the Gentiles because of you [Is. 52:5; Ezek. 36:20].”

25 If you follow the law, your circumcision [C a key distinctive of Jewish identity; Gen. 17] has ·meaning [value; benefit]. But if you ·break [transgress; disobey] the law, it is as if you were never circumcised. 26 If those who are not circumcised ·do [keep; obey] ·what the law says [or the law’s righteous requirements], it is as if they were circumcised. 27 Those who are not circumcised in their bodies, but still ·obey [fulfill; carry out] the law, will ·pass judgment on [condemn] you who, though having the written law and circumcision, ·break [transgress; disobey] the law. 28 They can do this because a person is not a true Jew if he is only a Jew ·in his physical body [L by (physical) appearance]; true circumcision is not ·only on the outside of the body [L the appearance of the flesh]. 29 A person is a Jew only if he is a Jew ·inside [inwardly]; true circumcision is done in the heart by the Spirit, not by the written law. Such a person gets praise from God rather than from people.

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