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El ejército de Gedeón reducido

Entonces se levantó temprano Jerobaal(A), es decir Gedeón, y todo el pueblo que estaba con él, y acamparon junto a la fuente de Harod[a]; y el campamento de Madián estaba al norte de ellos[b], cerca de la colina de More(B), en el valle.

Y el Señor dijo a Gedeón: El pueblo que está contigo es demasiado numeroso para que yo entregue a Madián en sus manos; no sea que Israel se vuelva orgulloso[c], diciendo: «Mi propia fortaleza[d] me ha librado(C)». Ahora pues[e], proclama a oídos del pueblo, diciendo: «Cualquiera que tenga miedo y tiemble(D), que regrese y parta del monte Galaad». Y veintidós mil personas regresaron, pero quedaron diez mil.

Y el Señor dijo a Gedeón(E): Todavía el pueblo es demasiado numeroso; hazlos bajar al agua y allí te los probaré. Y será que de quien yo te diga: «Este irá contigo», ese irá contigo; pero todo aquel de quien yo te diga: «Este no irá contigo», ese no irá. E hizo bajar el pueblo al agua. Y el Señor dijo a Gedeón: Pondrás a un lado a todo aquel que lamiere el agua con su lengua, como lame el perro, y a todo el que se arrodille para beber. Y fue el número de los que lamieron, poniendo la mano a su boca, trescientos hombres; pero todo el resto del pueblo se arrodilló para beber. Entonces el Señor dijo a Gedeón(F): Os salvaré con los trescientos hombres que lamieron el agua y entregaré a los madianitas en tus manos. Que todos los demás del pueblo se vayan, cada uno a su casa[f]. Y los trescientos hombres tomaron en sus manos las provisiones del pueblo y sus trompetas. Y Gedeón envió a todos los demás hombres de Israel, cada uno a su tienda, pero retuvo a los trescientos hombres. El campamento de Madián le quedaba abajo en el valle.

Y aconteció que aquella misma noche, el Señor le dijo a Gedeón: Levántate, desciende contra el campamento porque lo he entregado en tus manos(G). 10 Pero si tienes temor de descender, baja al campamento con tu criado Fura, 11 y oirás lo que dicen. Entonces tus manos serán fortalecidas(H) para descender contra el campamento. Y descendió con su criado Fura hasta los puestos avanzados del ejército[g] que estaban en el campamento. 12 Y los madianitas, los amalecitas y todos los hijos del oriente estaban tendidos en el valle, numerosos como langostas(I); y sus camellos eran muchos, innumerables, como la arena que está a la orilla del mar(J). 13 Cuando llegó Gedeón, he aquí que un hombre estaba contando un sueño a su amigo, y decía: He aquí, tuve[h] un sueño; un pan[i] de cebada iba rodando hasta el campamento de Madián, y llegó hasta la tienda y la golpeó de manera que cayó, y la volcó de arriba abajo[j] y la tienda quedó extendida. 14 Respondió su amigo, y dijo: Esto no es otra cosa que la espada de Gedeón, hijo de Joás, varón de Israel; Dios ha entregado en su mano a Madián y a todo el campamento(K).

15 Cuando Gedeón oyó el relato del sueño y su interpretación, se inclinó y adoró. Volvió al campamento de Israel, y dijo: Levantaos, porque el Señor ha entregado en vuestras manos el campamento de Madián. 16 Y dividió los trescientos hombres en tres compañías[k], y puso trompetas y cántaros vacíos en las manos de todos ellos, con antorchas dentro de los cántaros. 17 Y les dijo: Miradme, y haced lo mismo que yo. Y he aquí, cuando yo llegue a las afueras del campamento, como[l] yo haga, así haréis vosotros. 18 Cuando yo y todos los que estén conmigo toquemos la trompeta, entonces también vosotros tocaréis las trompetas alrededor de todo el campamento, y decid: «Por el Señor y por Gedeón».

Confusión y derrota de los madianitas

19 Y llegó Gedeón con los cien hombres que estaban con él a las afueras del campamento, al principio de la guardia de medianoche, cuando apenas habían apostado la guardia; tocaron las trompetas y rompieron los cántaros que tenían en las manos. 20 Cuando las tres compañías[m] tocaron las trompetas, rompieron los cántaros, y sosteniendo las antorchas en la mano izquierda y las trompetas en la mano derecha para tocarlas, gritaron: ¡La espada del Señor y de Gedeón! 21 Cada uno se mantuvo en su lugar alrededor del campamento; y todo el ejército[n] echó a correr gritando mientras huían(L). 22 Cuando tocaron las trescientas trompetas, el Señor puso la espada del uno contra el otro(M) por todo el campamento; y el ejército[o] huyó hasta Bet-sita, en dirección de Zerera, hasta la orilla de Abel-mehola(N), junto a Tabat. 23 Y los hombres de Israel se reunieron, de Neftalí, de Aser y de todo Manasés(O), y persiguieron a los madianitas[p].

24 Y Gedeón envió mensajeros por toda la región montañosa de Efraín, diciendo: Descended contra[q] Madián y tomad antes que ellos los vados[r], hasta Bet-bara y el Jordán(P). Y todos los hombres de Efraín se reunieron y tomaron los vados[s] hasta Bet-bara y el Jordán. 25 Y capturaron a los dos jefes de Madián, Oreb y Zeeb; mataron a Oreb en la peña de Oreb y mataron a Zeeb en el lagar de Zeeb, cuando perseguían a Madián(Q). Y trajeron a Gedeón las cabezas de Oreb y Zeeb del otro lado del Jordán(R).

Footnotes

  1. Jueces 7:1 O, junto a En Harod
  2. Jueces 7:1 Lit., él
  3. Jueces 7:2 Lit., se gloríe contra mí
  4. Jueces 7:2 Lit., mano
  5. Jueces 7:3 Lit., Y ahora te ruego
  6. Jueces 7:7 Lit., lugar
  7. Jueces 7:11 Lit., la extremidad del frente de batalla
  8. Jueces 7:13 Lit., soñé
  9. Jueces 7:13 Lit., y he aquí un pan
  10. Jueces 7:13 Lit., hacia arriba
  11. Jueces 7:16 Lit., cabezas
  12. Jueces 7:17 Lit., y sucederá que como
  13. Jueces 7:20 Lit., cabezas
  14. Jueces 7:21 O, campamento
  15. Jueces 7:22 O, campamento
  16. Jueces 7:23 Lit., a Madián
  17. Jueces 7:24 Lit., al encuentro de
  18. Jueces 7:24 Lit., los vados de las aguas
  19. Jueces 7:24 Lit., los vados de las aguas

Then Jerubbaal, who is Gideon, and all the people that were with him, rose up early, and pitched beside the well of Harod: so that the host of the Midianites were on the north side of them, by the hill of Moreh, in the valley.

And the Lord said unto Gideon, The people that are with thee are too many for me to give the Midianites into their hands, lest Israel vaunt themselves against me, saying, Mine own hand hath saved me.

Now therefore go to, proclaim in the ears of the people, saying, Whosoever is fearful and afraid, let him return and depart early from mount Gilead. And there returned of the people twenty and two thousand; and there remained ten thousand.

And the Lord said unto Gideon, The people are yet too many; bring them down unto the water, and I will try them for thee there: and it shall be, that of whom I say unto thee, This shall go with thee, the same shall go with thee; and of whomsoever I say unto thee, This shall not go with thee, the same shall not go.

So he brought down the people unto the water: and the Lord said unto Gideon, Every one that lappeth of the water with his tongue, as a dog lappeth, him shalt thou set by himself; likewise every one that boweth down upon his knees to drink.

And the number of them that lapped, putting their hand to their mouth, were three hundred men: but all the rest of the people bowed down upon their knees to drink water.

And the Lord said unto Gideon, By the three hundred men that lapped will I save you, and deliver the Midianites into thine hand: and let all the other people go every man unto his place.

So the people took victuals in their hand, and their trumpets: and he sent all the rest of Israel every man unto his tent, and retained those three hundred men: and the host of Midian was beneath him in the valley.

And it came to pass the same night, that the Lord said unto him, Arise, get thee down unto the host; for I have delivered it into thine hand.

10 But if thou fear to go down, go thou with Phurah thy servant down to the host:

11 And thou shalt hear what they say; and afterward shall thine hands be strengthened to go down unto the host. Then went he down with Phurah his servant unto the outside of the armed men that were in the host.

12 And the Midianites and the Amalekites and all the children of the east lay along in the valley like grasshoppers for multitude; and their camels were without number, as the sand by the sea side for multitude.

13 And when Gideon was come, behold, there was a man that told a dream unto his fellow, and said, Behold, I dreamed a dream, and, lo, a cake of barley bread tumbled into the host of Midian, and came unto a tent, and smote it that it fell, and overturned it, that the tent lay along.

14 And his fellow answered and said, This is nothing else save the sword of Gideon the son of Joash, a man of Israel: for into his hand hath God delivered Midian, and all the host.

15 And it was so, when Gideon heard the telling of the dream, and the interpretation thereof, that he worshipped, and returned into the host of Israel, and said, Arise; for the Lord hath delivered into your hand the host of Midian.

16 And he divided the three hundred men into three companies, and he put a trumpet in every man's hand, with empty pitchers, and lamps within the pitchers.

17 And he said unto them, Look on me, and do likewise: and, behold, when I come to the outside of the camp, it shall be that, as I do, so shall ye do.

18 When I blow with a trumpet, I and all that are with me, then blow ye the trumpets also on every side of all the camp, and say, The sword of the Lord, and of Gideon.

19 So Gideon, and the hundred men that were with him, came unto the outside of the camp in the beginning of the middle watch; and they had but newly set the watch: and they blew the trumpets, and brake the pitchers that were in their hands.

20 And the three companies blew the trumpets, and brake the pitchers, and held the lamps in their left hands, and the trumpets in their right hands to blow withal: and they cried, The sword of the Lord, and of Gideon.

21 And they stood every man in his place round about the camp; and all the host ran, and cried, and fled.

22 And the three hundred blew the trumpets, and the Lord set every man's sword against his fellow, even throughout all the host: and the host fled to Bethshittah in Zererath, and to the border of Abelmeholah, unto Tabbath.

23 And the men of Israel gathered themselves together out of Naphtali, and out of Asher, and out of all Manasseh, and pursued after the Midianites.

24 And Gideon sent messengers throughout all mount Ephraim, saying, come down against the Midianites, and take before them the waters unto Bethbarah and Jordan. Then all the men of Ephraim gathered themselves together, and took the waters unto Bethbarah and Jordan.

25 And they took two princes of the Midianites, Oreb and Zeeb; and they slew Oreb upon the rock Oreb, and Zeeb they slew at the winepress of Zeeb, and pursued Midian, and brought the heads of Oreb and Zeeb to Gideon on the other side Jordan.

Gideon's Three Hundred Men

Then (A)Jerubbaal (that is, Gideon) and all the people who were with him rose early and encamped beside (B)the spring of Harod. And the camp of Midian was north of them, (C)by the hill of Moreh, in the valley.

The Lord said to Gideon, “The people with you are too many for me to give the Midianites into their hand, (D)lest Israel boast over me, saying, ‘My own hand has saved me.’ Now therefore proclaim in the ears of the people, saying, (E)‘Whoever is fearful and trembling, let him return home and hurry away from Mount Gilead.’” Then 22,000 of the people returned, and 10,000 remained.

And the Lord said to Gideon, “The people are still too many. Take them down to the water, and I will test them for you there, and anyone of whom I say to you, ‘This one shall go with you,’ shall go with you, and anyone of whom I say to you, ‘This one shall not go with you,’ shall not go.” So he brought the people down to the water. And the Lord said to Gideon, “Every one who laps the water with his tongue, as a dog laps, you shall set by himself. Likewise, every one who kneels down to drink.” And the number of those who lapped, putting their hands to their mouths, was 300 men, but all the rest of the people knelt down to drink water. And the Lord said to Gideon, (F)“With the 300 men who lapped I will save you and give the Midianites into your hand, and let all the others go every man to his home.” So the people took provisions in their hands, and their trumpets. And he sent all the rest of Israel every man to his tent, but retained the 300 men. And the camp of Midian was below him (G)in the valley.

That same (H)night the Lord said to him, “Arise, go down against the camp, (I)for I have given it into your hand. 10 But if you are afraid to go down, go down to the camp with Purah your servant. 11 (J)And you shall hear what they say, and afterward your hands shall be strengthened to go down against the camp.” (K)Then he went down with Purah his servant to the outposts of the armed men who were in the camp. 12 And the Midianites and the Amalekites and (L)all the people of the East lay along the valley like locusts in abundance, and their camels were without number, (M)as the sand that is on the seashore in abundance. 13 When Gideon came, behold, a man was telling a dream to his comrade. And he said, “Behold, I dreamed a dream, and behold, a cake of barley bread tumbled into the camp of Midian and came to the tent and struck it so that it fell and turned it upside down, so that the tent lay flat.” 14 And his comrade answered, “This is no other than the sword of Gideon the son of Joash, a man of Israel; God has given into his hand Midian and all the camp.”

15 As soon as Gideon heard the telling of the dream and its interpretation, he worshiped. And he returned to the camp of Israel and said, “Arise, for the Lord has given the host of Midian into your hand.” 16 And he divided the 300 men into three companies and put trumpets into the hands of all of them and empty jars, with (N)torches inside the jars. 17 And he said to them, “Look at me, and do likewise. When I come to the outskirts of the camp, do as I do. 18 When I blow the trumpet, I and all who are with me, then blow the trumpets also on every side of all the camp and shout, (O)‘For the Lord and for Gideon.’”

Gideon Defeats Midian

19 So Gideon and the hundred men who were with him came to the outskirts of the camp at the beginning of the middle watch, when they had just set the watch. And they blew the trumpets and smashed the jars that were in their hands. 20 Then the three companies blew the trumpets and broke the jars. They held in their left hands the torches, and in their right hands the trumpets to blow. (P)And they cried out, “A sword for the Lord and for Gideon!” 21 Every man stood in his place around the camp, (Q)and all the army ran. They cried out and fled. 22 (R)When they blew the 300 trumpets, (S)the Lord set (T)every man's sword against his comrade and against all the army. And the army fled as far as Beth-shittah toward Zererah,[a] as far as the border of Abel-meholah, by Tabbath. 23 And the men of Israel were called out from Naphtali and from Asher and from all Manasseh, and they pursued after Midian.

24 (U)Gideon sent messengers throughout (V)all the hill country of Ephraim, saying, “Come down against the Midianites and capture the waters against them, as far as (W)Beth-barah, and also the Jordan.” So all the men of Ephraim were called out, and they captured the waters as far as Beth-barah, and also the Jordan. 25 And they captured (X)the two princes of Midian, Oreb and Zeeb. They killed Oreb (Y)at the rock of Oreb, and Zeeb they killed at the winepress of Zeeb. Then they pursued Midian, and they brought the heads of Oreb and Zeeb to Gideon (Z)across the Jordan.

Footnotes

  1. Judges 7:22 Some Hebrew manuscripts Zeredah