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Psalm 60[a]

Lament After Defeat in Battle

For the leader; according to “The Lily of.…” A miktam of David (for teaching), when he fought against Aram-Naharaim and Aram-Zobah; and Joab, coming back, killed twelve thousand Edomites in the Valley of Salt.(A)

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Footnotes

  1. Psalm 60 The community complains that God has let the enemy win the battle (Ps 60:3–5) and asks for an assurance of victory (Ps 60:6–7). In the oracle God affirms ownership of the land; the invasion of other nations is not permanent and will be reversed ultimately (Ps 60:8–10). With renewed confidence, the community resolves to fight again (Ps 60:11). The opening lament is picked up again (Ps 60:12), but this time with new awareness of God’s power and human limitation.

Psalm 60[a](A)

For the director of music. To the tune of “The Lily of the Covenant.” A miktam[b] of David. For teaching. When he fought Aram Naharaim[c] and Aram Zobah,[d] and when Joab returned and struck down twelve thousand Edomites in the Valley of Salt.(B)

You have rejected us,(C) God, and burst upon us;
    you have been angry(D)—now restore us!(E)
You have shaken the land(F) and torn it open;
    mend its fractures,(G) for it is quaking.

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Footnotes

  1. Psalm 60:1 In Hebrew texts 60:1-12 is numbered 60:3-14.
  2. Psalm 60:1 Title: Probably a literary or musical term
  3. Psalm 60:1 Title: That is, Arameans of Northwest Mesopotamia
  4. Psalm 60:1 Title: That is, Arameans of central Syria

Urgent Prayer for the Restored Favor of God(A)

To the Chief Musician. (B)Set to [a]“Lily of the Testimony.” A Michtam of David. For teaching. (C)When he fought against Mesopotamia and Syria of Zobah, and Joab returned and killed twelve thousand Edomites in the Valley of Salt.

60 O God, (D)You have cast us off;
You have broken us down;
You have been displeased;
Oh, restore us again!
You have made the earth tremble;
You have broken it;
(E)Heal its breaches, for it is shaking.

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Footnotes

  1. Psalm 60:1 Heb. Shushan Eduth

Nous vaincrons malgré tout

60 Au chef de chœur, à chanter sur la mélodie du « Lis du témoignage ». Cantique didactique[a] composé par David à l’occasion de sa guerre contre les Syriens de Mésopotamie et contre les Syriens de Tsoba. Au retour, Joab vainquit les Edomites dans la vallée du Sel, au nombre de douze mille hommes[b].

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Footnotes

  1. 60.2 Signification incertaine.
  2. 60.2 Voir 2 S 8.3-14 ; 1 Ch 18.12. La ville de Tsoba était située au nord de Damas entre l’Oronte et l’Euphrate. La Syrie de Tsoba figure dans des textes assyriens sous le nom de Tsoubite ; elle se trouvait à l’est de Hamath. La vallée du Sel est la région stérile au sud de la mer Morte.