Prediger 8
Schlachter 1951
Verschiedene Überlegungen
8 Wer ist wie der Weise,
und wer versteht die Deutung der Worte?
Die Weisheit eines Menschen erleuchtet sein Angesicht,
und die Kraft seiner Augen wird verdoppelt[a].
Gehorsam dem König
2 Bewahre mein königliches Wort wie einen göttlichen Schwur! 3 Laß dich nicht von des Königs Angesicht verscheuchen und vertritt keine schlechte Sache; denn er tut alles, was er will. 4 Denn des Königs Wort ist mächtig, und wer darf zu ihm sagen: Was machst du?
5 Wer das Gebot bewahrt, berücksichtigt keine böse Sache;
aber das Herz des Weisen nimmt Rücksicht auf Zeit und Gericht.
6 Denn für jegliches Vornehmen gibt es eine Zeit und ein Gericht;
denn das Böse des Menschen lastet schwer auf ihm.
7 Denn er weiß nicht, was geschehen wird;
und wer zeigt ihm an, wie es geschehen wird?
8 Kein Mensch hat Macht über den Wind, daß er den Wind zurückhalten könnte;
so gebietet auch keiner über den Tag des Todes,
und im Kriege gibt es keine Entlassung,
und der Frevel rettet den nicht, welcher ihn verübt.
9 Dies alles habe ich gesehen und mein Herz all dem Treiben gewidmet, das unter der Sonne geschieht, in einer Zeit, da ein Mensch über den andern herrscht zu seinem Schaden. 10 Ich sah auch, wie Gottlose begraben wurden und [zur Ruhe] eingingen, während solche, die ordentlich gelebt hatten, den heiligen Ort verlassen mußten und vergessen wurden in der Stadt; auch das ist eitel!
11 Weil der Richterspruch nicht eilends vollzogen wird, darum ist das Herz der Menschenkinder voll, Böses zu tun. 12 Wenn auch ein Sünder hundertmal Böses tut und lange lebt, so weiß ich doch, daß es denen gut gehen wird, die Gott fürchten, die sich scheuen vor ihm. 13 Aber dem Gottlosen wird es nicht wohl ergehen, und er wird seine Tage nicht wie ein Schatten verlängern, da er sich vor Gott nicht fürchtet!
14 Es ist eine Eitelkeit, die auf Erden geschieht, daß es Gerechte gibt, welche gleichsam das Schicksal der Gottlosen trifft, und Gottlose, denen es ergeht nach dem Werk der Gerechten. Ich habe gesagt, daß auch das eitel sei. 15 Darum habe ich die Freude gepriesen, da es nichts Besseres gibt für den Menschen unter der Sonne, als zu essen und zu trinken und fröhlich zu sein, daß ihn das begleiten soll bei seiner Mühe alle Tage seines Lebens, welche Gott ihm gibt unter der Sonne.
16 Als ich mein Herz darauf richtete, die Weisheit zu erkennen und die Mühe zu betrachten, die man sich auf Erden gibt, daß man auch Tag und Nacht keinen Schlaf in ihren Augen sieht, 17 da sah ich bezüglich des ganzen Werkes Gottes, daß der Mensch das Werk nicht ergründen kann, welches unter der Sonne getan wird. Wiewohl der Mensch sich Mühe gibt, es zu erforschen, so kann er es nicht ergründen; und wenn auch der Weise behauptet, er verstehe es, so kann er es nicht
Footnotes
- Prediger 8:1 die Kraft seiner Augen wird verdoppelt, A.ü. die Härte seines Angesichts wird umgewandelt, (FES)
Ecclesiastes 8
English Standard Version
Keep the King's Command
8 Who is like the wise?
And who knows the interpretation of a thing?
(A)A man's wisdom makes his face shine,
and (B)the hardness of his face is changed.
2 I say:[a] Keep the king's command, because of (C)God's oath to him.[b] 3 Be not hasty to (D)go from his presence. Do not take your stand in an evil cause, for he does whatever he pleases. 4 For the word of the king is supreme, and (E)who may say to him, “What are you doing?” 5 Whoever keeps a command will know no evil thing, and the wise heart will know the proper time and the just way.[c] 6 For there is a time and a way (F)for everything, although man's trouble[d] lies heavy on him. 7 For he (G)does not know what is to be, for (H)who can tell him how it will be? 8 No man has power to (I)retain the spirit, (J)or power over the day of death. There is no (K)discharge from war, nor will wickedness deliver those who are given to it. 9 (L)All this I observed while applying my heart to all that is done under the sun, when man had power over man to his hurt.
Those Who Fear God Will Do Well
10 Then I saw the wicked buried. They used to go in and out of (M)the holy place and were (N)praised[e] in the city where they had done such things. This also is vanity.[f] 11 Because (O)the sentence against an evil deed is not executed speedily, (P)the heart of the children of man is fully set to do evil. 12 Though a sinner does evil a hundred times and (Q)prolongs his life, yet I know that (R)it will be well with (S)those who fear God, because they fear before him. 13 But it will (T)not be well with the wicked, neither will he prolong his days like (U)a shadow, because he does not fear before God.
Man Cannot Know God's Ways
14 There is a vanity that takes place on earth, that there are righteous people (V)to whom it happens according to the deeds of the wicked, and there are wicked people (W)to whom it happens according to the deeds of the righteous. I said that this also is vanity. 15 And I commend joy, for man (X)has nothing better under the sun but to (Y)eat and drink and be joyful, for this will go with him in his toil through the days of his life that God has given him under the sun.
16 When I applied my heart to know wisdom, and to see (Z)the business that is done on earth, how neither (AA)day nor night do one's eyes see sleep, 17 then I saw all the work of God, that (AB)man cannot find out the work that is done under the sun. However much man may toil in seeking, he will not find it out. Even though a wise man claims to know, (AC)he cannot find it out.
Footnotes
- Ecclesiastes 8:2 Hebrew lacks say
- Ecclesiastes 8:2 Or because of your oath to God
- Ecclesiastes 8:5 Or and judgment
- Ecclesiastes 8:6 Or evil
- Ecclesiastes 8:10 Some Hebrew manuscripts, Septuagint, Vulgate; most Hebrew manuscripts forgotten
- Ecclesiastes 8:10 The Hebrew term hebel can refer to a “vapor” or “mere breath”; also twice in verse 14 (see note on 1:2)
Ecclesiastes 8
New King James Version
Obey Authorities for God’s Sake
8 Who is like a wise man?
And who knows the interpretation of a thing?
(A)A man’s wisdom makes his face shine,
And (B)the [a]sternness of his face is changed.
Obey Authorities for God’s Sake
2 I say, “Keep the king’s commandment (C)for the sake of your oath to God. 3 (D)Do not be hasty to go from his presence. Do not take your stand for an evil thing, for he does whatever pleases him.”
4 Where the word of a king is, there is power;
And (E)who may say to him, “What are you doing?”
5 He who keeps his command will experience nothing harmful;
And a wise man’s heart [b]discerns both time and judgment,
6 Because (F)for every matter there is a time and judgment,
Though the misery of man [c]increases greatly.
7 (G)For he does not know what will happen;
So who can tell him when it will occur?
8 (H)No one has power over the spirit to retain the spirit,
And no one has power in the day of death.
There is (I)no release from that war,
And wickedness will not deliver those who are given to it.
9 All this I have seen, and applied my heart to every work that is done under the sun: There is a time in which one man rules over another to his own hurt.
Death Comes to All
10 Then I saw the wicked buried, who had come and gone from the place of holiness, and they were (J)forgotten[d] in the city where they had so done. This also is vanity. 11 (K)Because the sentence against an evil work is not executed speedily, therefore the heart of the sons of men is fully set in them to do evil. 12 (L)Though a sinner does evil a hundred times, and his days are prolonged, yet I surely know that (M)it will be well with those who fear God, who fear before Him. 13 But it will not be well with the wicked; nor will he prolong his days, which are as a shadow, because he does not fear before God.
14 There is a vanity which occurs on earth, that there are just men to whom it (N)happens according to the work of the wicked; again, there are wicked men to whom it happens according to the work of the (O)righteous. I said that this also is vanity.
15 (P)So I commended enjoyment, because a man has nothing better under the sun than to eat, drink, and be merry; for this will remain with him in his labor all the days of his life which God gives him under the sun.
16 When I applied my heart to know wisdom and to see the business that is done on earth, even though one sees no sleep day or night, 17 then I saw all the work of God, that (Q)a man cannot find out the work that is done under the sun. For though a man labors to discover it, yet he will not find it; moreover, though a wise man attempts to know it, he will not be able to find it.
Footnotes
- Ecclesiastes 8:1 Lit. strength
- Ecclesiastes 8:5 Lit. knows
- Ecclesiastes 8:6 is great upon him
- Ecclesiastes 8:10 Some Heb. mss., LXX, Vg. praised
Copyright © 1951 by Geneva Bible Society
The ESV® Bible (The Holy Bible, English Standard Version®), © 2001 by Crossway, a publishing ministry of Good News Publishers. ESV Text Edition: 2025.
Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.
