Add parallel Print Page Options

Parable of the sower

Once again Jesus began to teach beside the sea. A huge crowd gathered; so he got into a boat and stationed himself on the sea, with all the crowd on the shore looking out to sea. He taught them lots of things in parables. This is how his teaching went.

“Listen!” he said. “Once upon a time there was a sower who went out sowing. As he was sowing, some seed fell beside the path, and the birds came and ate it up. Other seed fell on the rock, where it didn’t have much soil. There was no depth to the ground, so it shot up at once; but when the sun came up it was scorched, and withered away, because it hadn’t got any root. Other seed fell in among thorns; the thorns grew up and choked it, and it didn’t give any crop. And other seeds fell into good soil, and gave a harvest, which grew up and increased, and bore a yield, in some cases thirtyfold, in some sixtyfold, and in some a hundredfold.”

And he added, “If you’ve got ears, then listen!”

10 When they were alone, the people who were around Jesus, with the Twelve, asked him about the parables.

11 “The mystery of God’s kingdom is given to you,” he replied, “but for the people outside it’s all in parables, 12 so that ‘they may look and look but never see, and hear and hear but never understand; otherwise they would turn and be forgiven.’

13 “Don’t you understand the parable?” he said to them. “How are you going to understand all the parables?

14 “The sower sows the word. 15 The ones by the path are people who hear the word, but immediately the Accuser comes and takes away the word that has been sown in them. 16 The ones sown on the rock are those who hear the word and accept it with excitement, 17 but don’t have any root in themselves. They are short-term enthusiasts. When the word brings them trouble or hostility they quickly become disillusioned. 18 The others—the ones sown among thorns—are those who hear the word, 19 and the worries of the present age, and the deceit of riches, and desire for other kinds of things, come in and choke the word, so that it produces no fruit. 20 But the ones sown on good soil are the people who hear the word and receive it, and produce fruit, some thirtyfold, some sixtyfold, some a hundredfold.”

A lamp on its stand

21 Jesus said to them, “When you bring a lamp into a room, do you put it under a bucket, or under a bed? Of course not! It goes on a lampstand. 22 No: nothing is secret except what’s meant to be revealed, and nothing is covered up except what’s meant to be uncovered. 23 If you have ears, then listen!

24 “Be careful with what you hear,” he went on. “The scales you use will be used for you, and more so. 25 If you have something, you’ll be given more; but if you have nothing, even what you have will be taken away.”

More seed parables

26 “This is what God’s kingdom is like,” said Jesus. “Once upon a time a man sowed seed on the ground. 27 Every night he went to bed; every day he got up; and the seed sprouted and grew without him knowing how it did it. 28 The ground produces crops by itself: first the stalk, then the ear, then the complete corn in the ear. 29 But when the crop is ready, in goes the sickle at once, because harvest has arrived.

30 “What shall we say God’s kingdom is like?” he said. “What picture shall we give of it? 31 It’s like a grain of mustard seed. When it’s sown on the ground, it’s the smallest of all the seeds on the earth. 32 But when it’s sown, it springs up and becomes the biggest of all shrubs. It grows large branches, so that ‘the birds of the air make their nests’ within its shade.”

33 He used to tell them a lot of parables like this, speaking the word as much as they were able to hear. 34 He never spoke except in parables. But he explained everything to his own disciples in private.

Jesus calms the storm

35 That day, when it was evening, Jesus said to them, “Let’s go over to the other side.”

36 They left the crowd, and took him with them in the boat he’d been in. There were other boats with him too.

37 A big windstorm blew up. The waves beat on the boat, and it quickly began to fill. 38 Jesus, however, was asleep on a cushion in the stern. They woke him up.

“Teacher!” they said to him, “We’re going down! Don’t you care?”

39 He got up, scolded the wind, and said to the sea, “Silence! Shut up!”

The wind died, and there was a flat calm. 40 Then he said to them, “Why are you scared? Don’t you believe yet?”

41 Great fear stole over them. “Who is this?” they said to each other. “Even the wind and the sea do what he says!”

Liknelsen om lantbrukaren som sådde säd

Återigen samlades en stor folkskara runt Jesus när han undervisade nere vid sjön. Han steg därför i en båt och satte sig ner och talade därifrån till människorna på stranden.

Han undervisade dem som vanligt och med hjälp av exempel förklarade han för människorna vad Gud ville säga dem:

Lyssna! En lantbrukare bestämde sig för att så. När han sådde

föll några av sädeskornen vid vägkanten, och fåglarna kom och åt upp dem.

5-6 Några korn föll där marken var stenig och där det fanns alltför lite jord. Säden växte snabbt upp, men snart vissnade den i den heta solen och dog. Rötterna fick nämligen inte någon näring i den grunda jorden.

Andra korn föll bland törnbuskarna som kvävde och hindrade säden från att växa upp och ge fullmogna ax.

Men några korn föll i god jord och gav igen trettio gånger så mycket som såtts, och en del sextio eller hundra gånger så mycket.

Hör noga på vad jag säger er!

Jesus förklarar liknelsen om sådden

10 När han senare var ensam med de tolv lärjungarna och med dem som följde honom frågade de: Vad betyder det som du berättade?

11-12 Han svarade: Ni har fått veta hemligheten om Guds rike, men för dem som lever utanför riket berättas den med hjälp av bilder. Det är som profeten Jesaja säger: 'Fastän de både ser och hör, förstår de ingenting och de vänder inte heller om till Gud och får sina synder förlåtna.'

13 Men om ni inte förstår den här berättelsen om sädeskornen, hur ska ni då kunna begripa allt annat jag tänker berätta?

14 Den som ger Guds ord vidare är som lantbrukaren som sådde sin säd.

15 Med den hårda vägkanten där några sädeskorn föll menas de hårdhjärtade människor som hör Guds ord, men där djävulen genast kommer och försöker få dem att glömma det.

16 Den steniga marken är exempel på människor som lätt blir entusiastiska och genast tar emot Guds ord.

17 Men de tillåter inte Ordet att tränga in i sina liv. När de för sin tros skull möter problem och svårigheter eller blir förföljda ger de upp.

18 Marken, som är täckt med törnbuskar, är lik människor som lyssnar till Guds budskap och tar emot det,

19 men som genast låter vardagliga bekymmer, nöjen och begär efter allt förkväva det, så att de inte bär någon frukt.

20 Men den goda jorden, den finns hos sådana människor som lyssnar till Guds ord och tar det till sig så att det bär frukt i deras liv, trettio, sextio och till och med hundra gånger mer än vad som såddes i deras hjärtan.

21 Sedan frågade han dem: När någon tänder en lampa, så ställer han väl inte en låda över den eller sätter den under sängen. Tvärtom! En lampa ställer man så att den kan lysa och vara till nytta.

22 Allt som nu är gömt kommer en dag att dras fram i ljuset, och det som fortfarande är hemligt ska var och en förstå.

23 Tänk noga över det jag säger er och

24 se till att de ord ni får höra leder till handling. Ju mer ni gör det, desto mer kommer ni att förstå vad jag säger till er.

25 För den som har han ska få ännu mer. Den som alltså förstår mycket av det jag säger, han ska en gång förstå allt, men den som förstår lite, han kommer till slut inte att förstå någonting av det jag säger.

Liknelsen om sådden som växer

26 Här följer en annan berättelse som förklarar Guds rike:En lantbrukare sådde säd på sin åker

27 och gick sedan därifrån. Allteftersom dagarna gick började säden gro, och den växte utan hans hjälp.

28 Jorden fick säden att gro, först trängde stråna fram, sedan formades axen och till slut mognade vetet.

29 Då kom lantbrukaren med sin lie och skördade det.

Liknelsen om senapsfröet

30 Sedan frågade Jesus: Hur ska jag beskriva Guds rike? Vilken bild ska jag använda för att visa er det?

31-32 Jo, det är som ett litet senapsfrö. Fastän senapsfröet är det minsta av alla frön, så växer det när det kommer i jorden och blir större än alla andra växter med långa grenar där fåglarna kan bygga bon och få skydd.

33 Jesus använde sig mycket ofta av bilder, så att folket bättre skulle förstå när han undervisade dem.

34 Det gjorde han alltid då han talade offentligt till dem, men när han senare var ensam med lärjungarna förklarade han innebörden i dessa bilder för dem.

Jesus visar att han är herre över vinden

35 När kvällen kom sa Jesus till lärjungarna: Kom, vi far över till andra sidan av sjön.

36 Då lämnade de folket och steg i båten där han redan satt. När de så lade ut följde några andra båtar med.

37 Men snart blåste en våldsam storm upp, och höga vågor slog in i båten så att den nästan blev full med vatten och började sjunka.

38 Jesus låg och sov i båtens akter med huvudet mot en kudde. De väckte honom och ropade förtvivlade: Märker du inte att vi håller på att drunkna?

39 Då reste han sig upp och befallde vinden och sjön att vara stilla. Då lade sig sjön, och det blev alldeles lugnt.

40 Sedan frågade han lärjungarna: Varför blev ni så rädda? Tror ni fortfarande inte på mig?

41 Förskräckta viskade de till varandra: Vem är han? Både vinden och sjön lyder honom.

The Parable of the Sower(A)(B)

Again Jesus began to teach by the lake.(C) The crowd that gathered around him was so large that he got into a boat and sat in it out on the lake, while all the people were along the shore at the water’s edge. He taught them many things by parables,(D) and in his teaching said: “Listen! A farmer went out to sow his seed.(E) As he was scattering the seed, some fell along the path, and the birds came and ate it up. Some fell on rocky places, where it did not have much soil. It sprang up quickly, because the soil was shallow. But when the sun came up, the plants were scorched, and they withered because they had no root. Other seed fell among thorns, which grew up and choked the plants, so that they did not bear grain. Still other seed fell on good soil. It came up, grew and produced a crop, some multiplying thirty, some sixty, some a hundred times.”(F)

Then Jesus said, “Whoever has ears to hear, let them hear.”(G)

10 When he was alone, the Twelve and the others around him asked him about the parables. 11 He told them, “The secret of the kingdom of God(H) has been given to you. But to those on the outside(I) everything is said in parables 12 so that,

“‘they may be ever seeing but never perceiving,
    and ever hearing but never understanding;
otherwise they might turn and be forgiven!’[a](J)

13 Then Jesus said to them, “Don’t you understand this parable? How then will you understand any parable? 14 The farmer sows the word.(K) 15 Some people are like seed along the path, where the word is sown. As soon as they hear it, Satan(L) comes and takes away the word that was sown in them. 16 Others, like seed sown on rocky places, hear the word and at once receive it with joy. 17 But since they have no root, they last only a short time. When trouble or persecution comes because of the word, they quickly fall away. 18 Still others, like seed sown among thorns, hear the word; 19 but the worries of this life, the deceitfulness of wealth(M) and the desires for other things come in and choke the word, making it unfruitful. 20 Others, like seed sown on good soil, hear the word, accept it, and produce a crop—some thirty, some sixty, some a hundred times what was sown.”

A Lamp on a Stand

21 He said to them, “Do you bring in a lamp to put it under a bowl or a bed? Instead, don’t you put it on its stand?(N) 22 For whatever is hidden is meant to be disclosed, and whatever is concealed is meant to be brought out into the open.(O) 23 If anyone has ears to hear, let them hear.”(P)

24 “Consider carefully what you hear,” he continued. “With the measure you use, it will be measured to you—and even more.(Q) 25 Whoever has will be given more; whoever does not have, even what they have will be taken from them.”(R)

The Parable of the Growing Seed

26 He also said, “This is what the kingdom of God is like.(S) A man scatters seed on the ground. 27 Night and day, whether he sleeps or gets up, the seed sprouts and grows, though he does not know how. 28 All by itself the soil produces grain—first the stalk, then the head, then the full kernel in the head. 29 As soon as the grain is ripe, he puts the sickle to it, because the harvest has come.”(T)

The Parable of the Mustard Seed(U)

30 Again he said, “What shall we say the kingdom of God is like,(V) or what parable shall we use to describe it? 31 It is like a mustard seed, which is the smallest of all seeds on earth. 32 Yet when planted, it grows and becomes the largest of all garden plants, with such big branches that the birds can perch in its shade.”

33 With many similar parables Jesus spoke the word to them, as much as they could understand.(W) 34 He did not say anything to them without using a parable.(X) But when he was alone with his own disciples, he explained everything.

Jesus Calms the Storm(Y)

35 That day when evening came, he said to his disciples, “Let us go over to the other side.” 36 Leaving the crowd behind, they took him along, just as he was, in the boat.(Z) There were also other boats with him. 37 A furious squall came up, and the waves broke over the boat, so that it was nearly swamped. 38 Jesus was in the stern, sleeping on a cushion. The disciples woke him and said to him, “Teacher, don’t you care if we drown?”

39 He got up, rebuked the wind and said to the waves, “Quiet! Be still!” Then the wind died down and it was completely calm.

40 He said to his disciples, “Why are you so afraid? Do you still have no faith?”(AA)

41 They were terrified and asked each other, “Who is this? Even the wind and the waves obey him!”

Footnotes

  1. Mark 4:12 Isaiah 6:9,10

And he began again to teach by the sea side: and there was gathered unto him a great multitude, so that he entered into a ship, and sat in the sea; and the whole multitude was by the sea on the land.

And he taught them many things by parables, and said unto them in his doctrine,

Hearken; Behold, there went out a sower to sow:

And it came to pass, as he sowed, some fell by the way side, and the fowls of the air came and devoured it up.

And some fell on stony ground, where it had not much earth; and immediately it sprang up, because it had no depth of earth:

But when the sun was up, it was scorched; and because it had no root, it withered away.

And some fell among thorns, and the thorns grew up, and choked it, and it yielded no fruit.

And other fell on good ground, and did yield fruit that sprang up and increased; and brought forth, some thirty, and some sixty, and some an hundred.

And he said unto them, He that hath ears to hear, let him hear.

10 And when he was alone, they that were about him with the twelve asked of him the parable.

11 And he said unto them, Unto you it is given to know the mystery of the kingdom of God: but unto them that are without, all these things are done in parables:

12 That seeing they may see, and not perceive; and hearing they may hear, and not understand; lest at any time they should be converted, and their sins should be forgiven them.

13 And he said unto them, Know ye not this parable? and how then will ye know all parables?

14 The sower soweth the word.

15 And these are they by the way side, where the word is sown; but when they have heard, Satan cometh immediately, and taketh away the word that was sown in their hearts.

16 And these are they likewise which are sown on stony ground; who, when they have heard the word, immediately receive it with gladness;

17 And have no root in themselves, and so endure but for a time: afterward, when affliction or persecution ariseth for the word's sake, immediately they are offended.

18 And these are they which are sown among thorns; such as hear the word,

19 And the cares of this world, and the deceitfulness of riches, and the lusts of other things entering in, choke the word, and it becometh unfruitful.

20 And these are they which are sown on good ground; such as hear the word, and receive it, and bring forth fruit, some thirtyfold, some sixty, and some an hundred.

21 And he said unto them, Is a candle brought to be put under a bushel, or under a bed? and not to be set on a candlestick?

22 For there is nothing hid, which shall not be manifested; neither was any thing kept secret, but that it should come abroad.

23 If any man have ears to hear, let him hear.

24 And he said unto them, Take heed what ye hear: with what measure ye mete, it shall be measured to you: and unto you that hear shall more be given.

25 For he that hath, to him shall be given: and he that hath not, from him shall be taken even that which he hath.

26 And he said, So is the kingdom of God, as if a man should cast seed into the ground;

27 And should sleep, and rise night and day, and the seed should spring and grow up, he knoweth not how.

28 For the earth bringeth forth fruit of herself; first the blade, then the ear, after that the full corn in the ear.

29 But when the fruit is brought forth, immediately he putteth in the sickle, because the harvest is come.

30 And he said, Whereunto shall we liken the kingdom of God? or with what comparison shall we compare it?

31 It is like a grain of mustard seed, which, when it is sown in the earth, is less than all the seeds that be in the earth:

32 But when it is sown, it groweth up, and becometh greater than all herbs, and shooteth out great branches; so that the fowls of the air may lodge under the shadow of it.

33 And with many such parables spake he the word unto them, as they were able to hear it.

34 But without a parable spake he not unto them: and when they were alone, he expounded all things to his disciples.

35 And the same day, when the even was come, he saith unto them, Let us pass over unto the other side.

36 And when they had sent away the multitude, they took him even as he was in the ship. And there were also with him other little ships.

37 And there arose a great storm of wind, and the waves beat into the ship, so that it was now full.

38 And he was in the hinder part of the ship, asleep on a pillow: and they awake him, and say unto him, Master, carest thou not that we perish?

39 And he arose, and rebuked the wind, and said unto the sea, Peace, be still. And the wind ceased, and there was a great calm.

40 And he said unto them, Why are ye so fearful? how is it that ye have no faith?

41 And they feared exceedingly, and said one to another, What manner of man is this, that even the wind and the sea obey him?