Мк 1
Священное Писание (Восточный перевод), версия с «Аллахом»
Пророк Яхия готовит путь Исе Масиху(A)
1 Вот начало Радостной Вести об Исе Масихе[a], (вечном) Сыне Всевышнего[b]. 2 Как написано в Книге Пророков, где Аллах говорит:
«Вот, впереди Тебя (Масиха) посылаю Я вестника Моего,
который приготовит Тебе путь».[c]
3 «Голос раздаётся в пустыне:
„Приготовьте путь Вечному[d],
сделайте прямыми дороги Его!“»[e]
4 В пустыне появился пророк Яхия[f] и проповедовал, что все должны пройти обряд погружения в воду[g] в знак того, что они покаялись, чтобы получить прощение грехов. 5 К нему приходили люди со всей Иудеи и все жители Иерусалима. Они открыто признавали свои грехи, и Яхия совершал над ними обряд погружения в воду в реке Иордане. 6 Яхия носил одежду из верблюжьей шерсти и подпоясывался кожаным поясом.[h] Ел он саранчу и дикий мёд. 7 В своей проповеди он говорил:
– После меня придёт Тот, Кто могущественнее меня, и я даже не достоин, нагнувшись, развязать ремни Его сандалий. 8 Я совершал над вами обряд, погружая вас в воду, а Он будет погружать вас в Святого Духа[i].
Иса Масих проходит обряд погружения в воду у Яхии(B)
9 В то время из галилейского города Назарета пришёл Иса и прошёл у Яхии обряд погружения в воду в Иордане. 10 И когда Иса выходил из воды, Он тотчас увидел раскрывшиеся небеса и Духа, спускающегося на Него в образе голубя. 11 И с небес прозвучал голос:
– Ты Мой любимый Сын (Избранный Мной Царь)! В Тебе Моя радость![j]
Искушение в пустыне(C)
12 Тотчас Дух побудил Ису пойти в пустыню. 13 Он находился в пустыне сорок дней, искушаемый Шайтаном. Иса был там один, в окружении диких зверей, и ангелы служили Ему.
Иса Масих начинает Своё служение(D)
14 После того как Яхия был заключён в темницу, Иса пришёл в Галилею, возвещая Радостную Весть от Аллаха.
15 – Пришло время, – говорил Он, – Аллах уже устанавливает Своё Царство! Покайтесь и верьте в Радостную Весть!
Четыре рыбака следуют за Исой Масихом(E)
16 Однажды, проходя вдоль Галилейского озера, Иса увидел Шимона и его брата Андера. Они забрасывали в озеро сети, так как были рыбаками.
17 – Идите за Мной, – сказал им Иса, – и Я сделаю так, что вы станете ловцами людей.
18 Братья сразу же оставили сети и пошли за Ним. 19 Пройдя немного дальше, Иса увидел Якуба и Иохана, сыновей Завдая, которые сидели в своей лодке и чинили сети. 20 И Он сразу же позвал их, и они, оставив своего отца Завдая с наёмными работниками в лодке, пошли за Ним.
Изгнание нечистого духа(F)
21 Когда они пришли в Капернаум, Иса в первую же субботу[k] пошёл в молитвенный дом иудеев и учил там. 22 Люди изумлялись Его учению, потому что Он учил их, как имеющий власть, а не как учители Таурата. 23 Как раз в это время в молитвенном доме находился человек, одержимый нечистым духом, который вдруг закричал:
24 – Что Ты хочешь от нас, Иса из Назарета? Ты пришёл, чтобы погубить нас? Я знаю, кто Ты! Ты – Святой Аллаха!
25 – Замолчи! – строго приказал Иса. – Выйди из него!
26 Нечистый дух сотряс человека и с громким криком вышел из него. 27 Люди в изумлении говорили друг другу:
– Что это? Новое учение, да ещё и с такой властью! Он даже нечистым духам приказывает, и те подчиняются Ему!
28 Слух об Исе мгновенно разошёлся по всей Галилее.
Исцеление больных(G)
29 Из молитвенного дома иудеев они с Якубом и Иоханом сразу же пошли домой к Шимону и Андеру. 30 Тёща Шимона лежала в горячке, и Исе сразу сказали о ней. 31 Он подошёл к ней, взял её за руку и помог подняться. Жар её прошёл, и она начала накрывать им на стол.
32 С наступлением вечера, после захода солнца, к Исе стали приносить всех больных и одержимых демонами. 33 Весь город собрался у дверей. 34 В тот день Иса исцелил многих от самых различных болезней и изгнал много демонов. Демонам Он запрещал говорить, потому что они знали, Кто Он.[l]
Иса Масих возвещает Радостную Весть в Галилее(H)
35 На следующее утро, когда было ещё темно, Иса вышел из дома, пошёл в безлюдное место и там молился. 36 Шимон и другие ученики бросились искать Его 37 и, когда нашли, сказали Ему:
– Все Тебя ищут!
38 А Он им ответил:
– Пойдём в другие места, в соседние селения, чтобы Мне и там возвещать Радостную Весть. Я ведь для этого и пришёл.
39 И Он ходил по всей Галилее, проповедуя в молитвенных домах и изгоняя демонов.
Исцеление прокажённого(I)
40 Однажды к Нему подошёл человек, больной проказой[m]. Павши перед Исой на колени, он стал умолять Его:
– Если Ты захочешь, Ты можешь меня очистить.
41 Исе стало жаль его. Он протянул руку, прикоснулся к нему и сказал:
– Хочу, очистись!
42 Как только Он это сказал, проказа сошла с человека, и тот стал чистым. 43 Иса тут же отослал его, строго предупредив:
44 – Смотри, никому не говори об этом, но пойди, покажись священнослужителю и принеси в жертву за очищение то, что повелел Муса.[n] Так люди удостоверятся, что ты исцелён.[o]
45 Но тот пошёл и начал повсюду рассказывать о случившемся. Из-за этого Исе стало невозможно открыто появляться в городе, и Он оставался в безлюдных местах. Народ, однако, стекался к Нему отовсюду.
Footnotes
- 1:1 Масих (переводится как «Помазанник») – праведный Царь и Освободитель, Спаситель, обещанный Аллахом ещё в Таурате, Забуре и Книге Пророков.
- 1:1 То, что Иса назван Сыном Всевышнего, не означает, что у Аллаха есть сын, который был зачат обычным путём. В древности у иудеев титул «сын Всевышнего» применялся к царям Исраила (см. 2 Цар. 7:14; Заб. 2:6-7), но также указывал на ожидаемого Масиха, Спасителя и праведного Царя от Аллаха, т. е. Ису (см. Ин. 1:49; 11:27; 20:31). В Инджиле через этот термин постепенно раскрывается идея вечных взаимоотношений Всевышнего и Масиха, указывающая на сходство характеров и единство природы Этих Личностей, на понятном нам примере – близких взаимоотношениях отца и сына (см. 1 Ин. 2:23).
- 1:2 Мал. 3:1.
- 1:3 Вечный – греческим словом «кюриос», стоящим здесь в оригинальном тексте, в Инджиле переведено еврейское «Яхве». А так как в данном издании Священного Писания «Яхве» переведено как «Вечный», то и его греческий эквивалент переведён так же. Под именем «Яхве» Всевышний открылся Мусе и народу Исраила (см. Исх. 3:13-15). См. пояснительный словарь.
- 1:3 Ис. 40:3.
- 1:4 Пророк Яхия – букв.: «Яхия Погружающий»; также в 6:14; 6:24-25; 8:28.
- 1:4 Или: «обряд омовения»; также в ст. 5, 8 и 9.
- 1:6 Весь вид Яхии говорил о том, что он является пророком Аллаха (см. 4 Цар. 1:8; Зак. 13:4).
- 1:8 Или: «омывать ваши сердца Святым Духом».
- 1:11 См. Нач. 22:2; Заб. 2:7; Ис. 42:1.
- 1:21 Суббота – седьмой день недели у иудеев, который был религиозным днём отдыха. См. пояснительный словарь.
- 1:34 То есть знали, что Иса является обещанным Масихом, Избранным Царём (см. Лк. 4:41). Запрет (не только демонам, но и людям – см. 1:43-45) говорить о том, Кем Он является, вероятно, был продиктован тем, что люди неверно понимали пророчества о Масихе. Они ждали, что пришедший Масих возглавит восстание против римской оккупации и установит Своё Царство (см. Ин. 6:15), в то время как Его целью было духовное освобождение от греха (см. Ин. 8:31-36). Вторая причина – в том, что ещё не пришло Его время открыться (см. Ин. 7:8). К тому же растущая популярность мешала Его служению (см. 1:43-45). Иса также не хотел, чтобы люди видели в нём только чудотворца-целителя. И, конечно же, Он не хотел принимать свидетельство от демонов.
- 1:40 На языке оригинала стоит слово, которое обозначает несколько разных кожных болезней, а не только проказу.
- 1:44 См. Лев. 14:1-32.
- 1:44 Букв.: «…повелел Муса, во свидетельство им». Это также можно понять, как «во свидетельство священнослужителям».
Mark 1
New International Version
John the Baptist Prepares the Way(A)
1 The beginning of the good news about Jesus the Messiah,[a] the Son of God,[b](B) 2 as it is written in Isaiah the prophet:
“I will send my messenger ahead of you,
who will prepare your way”[c](C)—
3 “a voice of one calling in the wilderness,
‘Prepare the way for the Lord,
make straight paths for him.’”[d](D)
4 And so John the Baptist(E) appeared in the wilderness, preaching a baptism of repentance(F) for the forgiveness of sins.(G) 5 The whole Judean countryside and all the people of Jerusalem went out to him. Confessing their sins, they were baptized by him in the Jordan River. 6 John wore clothing made of camel’s hair, with a leather belt around his waist,(H) and he ate locusts(I) and wild honey. 7 And this was his message: “After me comes the one more powerful than I, the straps of whose sandals I am not worthy to stoop down and untie.(J) 8 I baptize you with[e] water, but he will baptize you with[f] the Holy Spirit.”(K)
The Baptism and Testing of Jesus(L)(M)
9 At that time Jesus came from Nazareth(N) in Galilee and was baptized by John(O) in the Jordan. 10 Just as Jesus was coming up out of the water, he saw heaven being torn open and the Spirit descending on him like a dove.(P) 11 And a voice came from heaven: “You are my Son,(Q) whom I love; with you I am well pleased.”(R)
12 At once the Spirit sent him out into the wilderness, 13 and he was in the wilderness forty days,(S) being tempted[g] by Satan.(T) He was with the wild animals, and angels attended him.
Jesus Announces the Good News(U)
14 After John(V) was put in prison, Jesus went into Galilee,(W) proclaiming the good news of God.(X) 15 “The time has come,”(Y) he said. “The kingdom of God has come near. Repent and believe(Z) the good news!”(AA)
Jesus Calls His First Disciples
16 As Jesus walked beside the Sea of Galilee, he saw Simon and his brother Andrew casting a net into the lake, for they were fishermen. 17 “Come, follow me,” Jesus said, “and I will send you out to fish for people.” 18 At once they left their nets and followed him.(AB)
19 When he had gone a little farther, he saw James son of Zebedee and his brother John in a boat, preparing their nets. 20 Without delay he called them, and they left their father Zebedee in the boat with the hired men and followed him.
Jesus Drives Out an Impure Spirit(AC)
21 They went to Capernaum, and when the Sabbath came, Jesus went into the synagogue and began to teach.(AD) 22 The people were amazed at his teaching, because he taught them as one who had authority, not as the teachers of the law.(AE) 23 Just then a man in their synagogue who was possessed by an impure spirit cried out, 24 “What do you want with us,(AF) Jesus of Nazareth?(AG) Have you come to destroy us? I know who you are—the Holy One of God!”(AH)
25 “Be quiet!” said Jesus sternly. “Come out of him!”(AI) 26 The impure spirit shook the man violently and came out of him with a shriek.(AJ)
27 The people were all so amazed(AK) that they asked each other, “What is this? A new teaching—and with authority! He even gives orders to impure spirits and they obey him.” 28 News about him spread quickly over the whole region(AL) of Galilee.
Jesus Heals Many(AM)(AN)
29 As soon as they left the synagogue,(AO) they went with James and John to the home of Simon and Andrew. 30 Simon’s mother-in-law was in bed with a fever, and they immediately told Jesus about her. 31 So he went to her, took her hand and helped her up.(AP) The fever left her and she began to wait on them.
32 That evening after sunset the people brought to Jesus all the sick and demon-possessed.(AQ) 33 The whole town gathered at the door, 34 and Jesus healed many who had various diseases.(AR) He also drove out many demons, but he would not let the demons speak because they knew who he was.(AS)
Jesus Prays in a Solitary Place(AT)
35 Very early in the morning, while it was still dark, Jesus got up, left the house and went off to a solitary place, where he prayed.(AU) 36 Simon and his companions went to look for him, 37 and when they found him, they exclaimed: “Everyone is looking for you!”
38 Jesus replied, “Let us go somewhere else—to the nearby villages—so I can preach there also. That is why I have come.”(AV) 39 So he traveled throughout Galilee, preaching in their synagogues(AW) and driving out demons.(AX)
Jesus Heals a Man With Leprosy(AY)
40 A man with leprosy[h] came to him and begged him on his knees,(AZ) “If you are willing, you can make me clean.”
41 Jesus was indignant.[i] He reached out his hand and touched the man. “I am willing,” he said. “Be clean!” 42 Immediately the leprosy left him and he was cleansed.
43 Jesus sent him away at once with a strong warning: 44 “See that you don’t tell this to anyone.(BA) But go, show yourself to the priest(BB) and offer the sacrifices that Moses commanded for your cleansing,(BC) as a testimony to them.” 45 Instead he went out and began to talk freely, spreading the news. As a result, Jesus could no longer enter a town openly but stayed outside in lonely places.(BD) Yet the people still came to him from everywhere.(BE)
Footnotes
- Mark 1:1 Or Jesus Christ. Messiah (Hebrew) and Christ (Greek) both mean Anointed One.
- Mark 1:1 Some manuscripts do not have the Son of God.
- Mark 1:2 Mal. 3:1
- Mark 1:3 Isaiah 40:3
- Mark 1:8 Or in
- Mark 1:8 Or in
- Mark 1:13 The Greek for tempted can also mean tested.
- Mark 1:40 The Greek word traditionally translated leprosy was used for various diseases affecting the skin.
- Mark 1:41 Many manuscripts Jesus was filled with compassion
Mark 1
New American Bible (Revised Edition)
I. The Preparation for the Public Ministry of Jesus[a]
Chapter 1
1 The beginning of the gospel of Jesus Christ [the Son of God].[b]
The Preaching of John the Baptist. 2 (A)As it is written in Isaiah the prophet:[c](B)
“Behold, I am sending my messenger ahead of you;
he will prepare your way.
3 (C)A voice of one crying out in the desert:
‘Prepare the way of the Lord,
make straight his paths.’”
4 John [the] Baptist appeared in the desert proclaiming a baptism of repentance for the forgiveness of sins. 5 People of the whole Judean countryside and all the inhabitants of Jerusalem were going out to him and were being baptized by him in the Jordan River as they acknowledged their sins. 6 John was clothed in camel’s hair, with a leather belt around his waist.[d] He fed on locusts and wild honey. 7 And this is what he proclaimed: “One mightier than I is coming after me. I am not worthy to stoop and loosen the thongs of his sandals. 8 [e](D)I have baptized you with water; he will baptize you with the holy Spirit.”
The Baptism of Jesus. 9 (E)It happened in those days that Jesus came from Nazareth of Galilee and was baptized in the Jordan by John. 10 On coming up out of the water he saw the heavens being torn open and the Spirit, like a dove, descending upon him.[f] 11 (F)And a voice came from the heavens, “You are my beloved Son; with you I am well pleased.”
The Temptation of Jesus.[g] 12 At once the Spirit drove him out into the desert,(G) 13 and he remained in the desert for forty days, tempted by Satan. He was among wild beasts, and the angels ministered to him.
II. The Mystery of Jesus
The Beginning of the Galilean Ministry. 14 (H)After John had been arrested,[h] Jesus came to Galilee proclaiming the gospel of God: 15 (I)“This is the time of fulfillment. The kingdom of God is at hand. Repent, and believe in the gospel.”
The Call of the First Disciples.[i] 16 (J)As he passed by the Sea of Galilee, he saw Simon and his brother Andrew casting their nets into the sea; they were fishermen. 17 Jesus said to them, “Come after me, and I will make you fishers of men.” 18 Then they abandoned their nets and followed him. 19 He walked along a little farther and saw James, the son of Zebedee, and his brother John. They too were in a boat mending their nets. 20 Then he called them. So they left their father Zebedee in the boat along with the hired men and followed him.
The Cure of a Demoniac. 21 [j](K)Then they came to Capernaum, and on the sabbath he entered the synagogue and taught. 22 (L)The people were astonished at his teaching, for he taught them as one having authority and not as the scribes. 23 [k]In their synagogue was a man with an unclean spirit; 24 [l]he cried out, “What have you to do with us,[m] Jesus of Nazareth? Have you come to destroy us? I know who you are—the Holy One of God!” 25 Jesus rebuked him and said, “Quiet! Come out of him!” 26 The unclean spirit convulsed him and with a loud cry came out of him. 27 All were amazed and asked one another, “What is this? A new teaching with authority. He commands even the unclean spirits and they obey him.” 28 His fame spread everywhere throughout the whole region of Galilee.
The Cure of Simon’s Mother-in-Law. 29 (M)On leaving the synagogue he entered the house of Simon and Andrew with James and John. 30 Simon’s mother-in-law lay sick with a fever. They immediately told him about her. 31 He approached, grasped her hand, and helped her up. Then the fever left her and she waited on them.
Other Healings. 32 When it was evening, after sunset, they brought to him all who were ill or possessed by demons. 33 The whole town was gathered at the door. 34 He cured many who were sick with various diseases, and he drove out many demons, not permitting them to speak because they knew him.
Jesus Leaves Capernaum. 35 (N)Rising very early before dawn, he left and went off to a deserted place, where he prayed. 36 Simon and those who were with him pursued him 37 and on finding him said, “Everyone is looking for you.” 38 He told them, “Let us go on to the nearby villages that I may preach there also. For this purpose have I come.” 39 So he went into their synagogues, preaching and driving out demons throughout the whole of Galilee.
The Cleansing of a Leper. 40 (O)A leper[n] came to him [and kneeling down] begged him and said, “If you wish, you can make me clean.” 41 Moved with pity, he stretched out his hand, touched him, and said to him, “I do will it. Be made clean.”(P) 42 The leprosy left him immediately, and he was made clean.(Q) 43 Then, warning him sternly, he dismissed him at once. 44 Then he said to him, “See that you tell no one anything, but go, show yourself to the priest and offer for your cleansing what Moses prescribed; that will be proof for them.”(R) 45 The man went away and began to publicize the whole matter. He spread the report abroad so that it was impossible for Jesus to enter a town openly. He remained outside in deserted places, and people kept coming to him from everywhere.
Footnotes
- 1:1–13 The prologue of the Gospel according to Mark begins with the title (Mk 1:1) followed by three events preparatory to Jesus’ preaching: (1) the appearance in the Judean wilderness of John, baptizer, preacher of repentance, and precursor of Jesus (Mk 1:2–8); (2) the baptism of Jesus, at which a voice from heaven acknowledges Jesus to be God’s Son, and the holy Spirit descends on him (Mk 1:9–11); (3) the temptation of Jesus by Satan (Mk 1:12–13).
- 1:1 The gospel of Jesus Christ [the Son of God]: the “good news” of salvation in and through Jesus, crucified and risen, acknowledged by the Christian community as Messiah (Mk 8:29; 14:61–62) and Son of God (Mk 1:11; 9:7; 15:39), although some important manuscripts here omit the Son of God.
- 1:2–3 Although Mark attributes the prophecy to Isaiah, the text is a combination of Mal 3:1; Is 40:3; Ex 23:20; cf. Mt 11:10; Lk 7:27. John’s ministry is seen as God’s prelude to the saving mission of his Son. The way of the Lord: this prophecy of Deutero-Isaiah concerning the end of the Babylonian exile is here applied to the coming of Jesus; John the Baptist is to prepare the way for him.
- 1:6 Clothed in camel’s hair…waist: the Baptist’s garb recalls that of Elijah in 2 Kgs 1:8. Jesus speaks of the Baptist as Elijah who has already come (Mk 9:11–13; Mt 17:10–12; cf. Mal 3:23–24; Lk 1:17).
- 1:8–9 Through the life-giving baptism with the holy Spirit (Mk 1:8), Jesus will create a new people of God. But first he identifies himself with the people of Israel in submitting to John’s baptism of repentance and in bearing on their behalf the burden of God’s decisive judgment (Mk 1:9; cf. Mk 1:4). As in the desert of Sinai, so here in the wilderness of Judea, Israel’s sonship with God is to be renewed.
- 1:10–11 He saw the heavens…and the Spirit…upon him: indicating divine intervention in fulfillment of promise. Here the descent of the Spirit on Jesus is meant, anointing him for his ministry; cf. Is 11:2; 42:1; 61:1; 63:9. A voice…with you I am well pleased: God’s acknowledgment of Jesus as his unique Son, the object of his love. His approval of Jesus is the assurance that Jesus will fulfill his messianic mission of salvation.
- 1:12–13 The same Spirit who descended on Jesus in his baptism now drives him into the desert for forty days. The result is radical confrontation and temptation by Satan who attempts to frustrate the work of God. The presence of wild beasts may indicate the horror and danger of the desert regarded as the abode of demons or may reflect the paradise motif of harmony among all creatures; cf. Is 11:6–9. The presence of ministering angels to sustain Jesus recalls the angel who guided the Israelites in the desert in the first Exodus (Ex 14:19; 23:20) and the angel who supplied nourishment to Elijah in the wilderness (1 Kgs 19:5–7). The combined forces of good and evil were present to Jesus in the desert. His sustained obedience brings forth the new Israel of God there where Israel’s rebellion had brought death and alienation.
- 1:14–15 After John had been arrested: in the plan of God, Jesus was not to proclaim the good news of salvation prior to the termination of the Baptist’s active mission. Galilee: in the Marcan account, scene of the major part of Jesus’ public ministry before his arrest and condemnation. The gospel of God: not only the good news from God but about God at work in Jesus Christ. This is the time of fulfillment: i.e., of God’s promises. The kingdom of God…Repent: see note on Mt 3:2.
- 1:16–20 These verses narrate the call of the first Disciples. See notes on Mt 4:18–22 and Mt 4:20.
- 1:21–45 The account of a single day’s ministry of Jesus on a sabbath in and outside the synagogue of Capernaum (Mk 1:21–31) combines teaching and miracles of exorcism and healing. Mention is not made of the content of the teaching but of the effect of astonishment and alarm on the people. Jesus’ teaching with authority, making an absolute claim on the hearer, was in the best tradition of the ancient prophets, not of the scribes. The narrative continues with events that evening (Mk 1:32–34; see notes on Mt 8:14–17) and the next day (Mk 1:35–39). The cleansing in Mk 1:40–45 stands as an isolated story.
- 1:23 An unclean spirit: so called because of the spirit’s resistance to the holiness of God. The spirit knows and fears the power of Jesus to destroy his influence; cf. Mk 1:32, 34; 3:11; 6:13.
- 1:24–25 The Holy One of God: not a confession but an attempt to ward off Jesus’ power, reflecting the notion that use of the precise name of an opposing spirit would guarantee mastery over him. Jesus silenced the cry of the unclean spirit and drove him out of the man.
- 1:24 What have you to do with us?: see note on Jn 2:4.
- 1:40 A leper: for the various forms of skin disease, see Lv 13:1–50 and the note on Lv 13:2–4. There are only two instances in the Old Testament in which God is shown to have cured a leper (Nm 12:10–15; 2 Kgs 5:1–14). The law of Moses provided for the ritual purification of a leper. In curing the leper, Jesus assumes that the priests will reinstate the cured man into the religious community. See also note on Lk 5:14.
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