Maleachi 1
Het Boek
Het volk heeft geen eerbied meer voor God
1 Bij monde van de profeet Maleachi richtte de Here de volgende boodschap tot Israël:
2,3 ‘Ik heb u innig liefgehad,’ zegt de Here. ‘O ja? Wanneer dan?’ is uw antwoord. ‘Ik toonde mijn liefde voor u door te houden van uw voorvader Jakob,’ antwoordt de Here. ‘Dat was mijn eigen keus. Ik heb zelfs zijn broer Esau gehaat en Esauʼs bergen en erfenis verwoest. Ik gaf het aan de jakhalzen in de woestijn. 4 Als zijn nakomelingen zouden zeggen: “Wij willen deze puinhopen weer opbouwen,” dan zou Ik, de Here van de hemelse legers, antwoorden: “Probeer het maar. Ik zal het werk weer vernietigen.” Want hun land heet “Land van de wetteloosheid” en hun volk “Volk waarop de Here voor altijd toornig is.” 5 Och Israël, kijk toch eens hoe groot de Here is en wat Hij allemaal doet! Dan zult u zeggen: “Werkelijk, de macht van de Here reikt tot ver buiten ons gebied!”
6 Een zoon heeft eerbied voor zijn vader en een knecht voor zijn heer. Maar als Ik uw vader ben, waar blijft dan de eerbied voor Mij? En als Ik uw Heer ben, waarom is er dan geen ontzag?’ vraagt de Here van de hemelse legers. ‘Zelfs de priesters minachten Mij.’ 7 ‘Wat? Doen wíj dat?’ zegt u. ‘Wanneer hebben wij minachting voor U gehad?’ ‘Door op mijn altaar minderwaardig voedsel te offeren.’ ‘Minderwaardig voedsel? Wanneer is dat dan voorgekomen?’ ‘Dat gebeurt telkens wanneer wordt gezegd: “Het offer voor de Here hoeft niet zo waardevol te zijn”. 8 En als wordt toegestaan dat iemand een blind dier offert, is dat dan niet erg? Als de mensen wordt verteld dat zij gerust een kreupel of ziek dier mogen offeren, is dat dan niet vreselijk? Probeer uw gouverneur eens zoiets aan te bieden. Denkt u heus dat hij er blij mee zou zijn of u vriendelijk zou behandelen?
9 “God, heb medelijden met ons!” Zo bidt u. “God wees ons genadig!” Maar als dat soort giften als offer wordt gebracht, waarom zou Ik u dan gunstig gezind zijn?’ vraagt de Here van de hemelse legers. 10 ‘Och, was er maar één priester onder u die de deuren zou sluiten en zulke offers zou weigeren. Ik beleef aan u niet veel vreugde,’ zegt de Here van de hemelse legers, ‘en uw offers zal Ik niet aannemen. 11 Maar Ik zal worden geëerd onder de heidenen van het oosten tot het westen. Overal ter wereld zullen zij voor Mij wierook branden en zuivere graanoffers brengen. Want mijn naam zal bekend zijn onder de volken,’ zegt de Here van de hemelse legers.
12 ‘Maar u haalt mijn naam door het slijk door te zeggen dat mijn altaar niet belangrijk is en door de mensen aan te moedigen daarop goedkope, zieke offerdieren aan Mij te offeren. 13 U zegt wel: “Wat is het moeilijk God te dienen en te doen wat Hij vraagt.” Maar zijn geboden worden veracht. Stel u toch eens voor! Gestolen, kreupele en zieke dieren als offer voor God! Zou Ik zulke offers met genoegen aanvaarden?’ vraagt de Here. 14 ‘Vervloekt is de man die een mooie ram uit zijn kudde belooft, maar hem later vervangt door een ziek dier als offer aan de Here. Want Ik ben een groot koning,’ zegt de Here van de hemelse legers, ‘en alle volken hebben diep ontzag voor Mij.’
Malachi 1
English Standard Version
1 The oracle of the word of the Lord to Israel by Malachi.[a]
The Lord's Love for Israel
2 (A)“I have loved you,” says the Lord. (B)But you say, “How have you loved us?” “Is not Esau (C)Jacob's brother?” declares the Lord. “Yet (D)I have loved Jacob 3 but Esau I have hated. (E)I have laid waste his hill country and left his heritage to jackals of the desert.” 4 If Edom says, “We are shattered but we will rebuild the ruins,” the Lord of hosts says, “They may build, but I will tear down, and they will be called ‘the wicked country,’ and ‘the people with whom the Lord is angry forever.’” 5 (F)Your own eyes shall see this, and you shall say, “Great is the Lord beyond the border of Israel!”
The Priests' Polluted Offerings
6 (G)“A son honors his father, and a servant his master. If then I am (H)a father, where is my honor? And if I am (I)a master, where is my fear? says the Lord of hosts to you, O priests, who despise my name. (J)But you say, ‘How have we despised your name?’ 7 (K)By offering polluted food upon my altar. (L)But you say, ‘How have we polluted you?’ By saying that (M)the Lord's table may be despised. 8 (N)When you offer blind animals in sacrifice, is that not evil? And when you offer those that are lame or sick, is that not evil? Present that to your governor; will he accept you or show you favor? says the Lord of hosts. 9 And now (O)entreat the favor of God, that he may be gracious to us. With such a gift from your hand, (P)will he show favor to any of you? says the Lord of hosts. 10 (Q)Oh that there were one among you who would shut the doors, that you might not kindle fire on my altar in vain! I have no pleasure in you, says the Lord of hosts, (R)and I will not accept an offering from your hand. 11 For from the rising of the sun to its setting my name (S)will be[b] great among the nations, and in every place incense will be offered to my name, and a pure offering. For my name (T)will be great among the nations, says the Lord of hosts. 12 But you profane it when you say that (U)the Lord's table is polluted, and its fruit, that is, its food, may be despised. 13 But you say, (V)‘What a weariness this is,’ and you snort at it, says the Lord of hosts. (W)You bring what has been taken by violence or is lame or sick, and this you bring as your offering! Shall I accept that from your hand? says the Lord. 14 Cursed be the cheat who has (X)a male in his flock, and (Y)vows it, and yet sacrifices to the Lord what is blemished. For (Z)I am a great King, says the Lord of hosts, and my name (AA)will be feared among the nations.
Footnotes
- Malachi 1:1 Malachi means my messenger
- Malachi 1:11 Or is (three times in verse 11; also verse 14)
Malachi 1
New International Version
1 A prophecy:(A) The word(B) of the Lord to Israel through Malachi.[a]
Israel Doubts God’s Love
2 “I have loved(C) you,” says the Lord.
“But you ask,(D) ‘How have you loved us?’
“Was not Esau Jacob’s brother?” declares the Lord. “Yet I have loved Jacob,(E) 3 but Esau I have hated,(F) and I have turned his hill country into a wasteland(G) and left his inheritance to the desert jackals.(H)”
4 Edom(I) may say, “Though we have been crushed, we will rebuild(J) the ruins.”
But this is what the Lord Almighty says: “They may build, but I will demolish.(K) They will be called the Wicked Land, a people always under the wrath of the Lord.(L) 5 You will see it with your own eyes and say, ‘Great(M) is the Lord—even beyond the borders of Israel!’(N)
Breaking Covenant Through Blemished Sacrifices
6 “A son honors his father,(O) and a slave his master.(P) If I am a father, where is the honor due me? If I am a master, where is the respect(Q) due me?” says the Lord Almighty.(R)
“It is you priests who show contempt for my name.
“But you ask,(S) ‘How have we shown contempt for your name?’
7 “By offering defiled food(T) on my altar.
“But you ask,(U) ‘How have we defiled you?’
“By saying that the Lord’s table(V) is contemptible. 8 When you offer blind animals for sacrifice, is that not wrong? When you sacrifice lame or diseased animals,(W) is that not wrong? Try offering them to your governor! Would he be pleased(X) with you? Would he accept you?” says the Lord Almighty.(Y)
9 “Now plead with God to be gracious to us. With such offerings(Z) from your hands, will he accept(AA) you?”—says the Lord Almighty.
10 “Oh, that one of you would shut the temple doors,(AB) so that you would not light useless fires on my altar! I am not pleased(AC) with you,” says the Lord Almighty, “and I will accept(AD) no offering(AE) from your hands. 11 My name will be great(AF) among the nations,(AG) from where the sun rises to where it sets.(AH) In every place incense(AI) and pure offerings(AJ) will be brought to me, because my name will be great among the nations,” says the Lord Almighty.
12 “But you profane it by saying, ‘The Lord’s table(AK) is defiled,’ and, ‘Its food(AL) is contemptible.’ 13 And you say, ‘What a burden!’(AM) and you sniff at it contemptuously,(AN)” says the Lord Almighty.
“When you bring injured, lame or diseased animals and offer them as sacrifices,(AO) should I accept them from your hands?”(AP) says the Lord. 14 “Cursed is the cheat who has an acceptable male in his flock and vows to give it, but then sacrifices a blemished animal(AQ) to the Lord. For I am a great king,(AR)” says the Lord Almighty,(AS) “and my name is to be feared(AT) among the nations.(AU)
Footnotes
- Malachi 1:1 Malachi means my messenger.
Malachi 1
King James Version
1 The burden of the word of the Lord to Israel by Malachi.
2 I have loved you, saith the Lord. Yet ye say, Wherein hast thou loved us? Was not Esau Jacob's brother? saith the Lord: yet I loved Jacob,
3 And I hated Esau, and laid his mountains and his heritage waste for the dragons of the wilderness.
4 Whereas Edom saith, We are impoverished, but we will return and build the desolate places; thus saith the Lord of hosts, They shall build, but I will throw down; and they shall call them, The border of wickedness, and, The people against whom the Lord hath indignation for ever.
5 And your eyes shall see, and ye shall say, The Lord will be magnified from the border of Israel.
6 A son honoureth his father, and a servant his master: if then I be a father, where is mine honour? and if I be a master, where is my fear? saith the Lord of hosts unto you, O priests, that despise my name. And ye say, Wherein have we despised thy name?
7 Ye offer polluted bread upon mine altar; and ye say, Wherein have we polluted thee? In that ye say, The table of the Lord is contemptible.
8 And if ye offer the blind for sacrifice, is it not evil? and if ye offer the lame and sick, is it not evil? offer it now unto thy governor; will he be pleased with thee, or accept thy person? saith the Lord of hosts.
9 And now, I pray you, beseech God that he will be gracious unto us: this hath been by your means: will he regard your persons? saith the Lord of hosts.
10 Who is there even among you that would shut the doors for nought? neither do ye kindle fire on mine altar for nought. I have no pleasure in you, saith the Lord of hosts, neither will I accept an offering at your hand.
11 For from the rising of the sun even unto the going down of the same my name shall be great among the Gentiles; and in every place incense shall be offered unto my name, and a pure offering: for my name shall be great among the heathen, saith the Lord of hosts.
12 But ye have profaned it, in that ye say, The table of the Lord is polluted; and the fruit thereof, even his meat, is contemptible.
13 Ye said also, Behold, what a weariness is it! and ye have snuffed at it, saith the Lord of hosts; and ye brought that which was torn, and the lame, and the sick; thus ye brought an offering: should I accept this of your hand? saith the Lord.
14 But cursed be the deceiver, which hath in his flock a male, and voweth, and sacrificeth unto the Lord a corrupt thing: for I am a great King, saith the Lord of hosts, and my name is dreadful among the heathen.
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