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How the LORD has darkened the daughter of Zion in His wrath, has cast down the beauty of Israel from Heaven to the Earth, and not remembered His footstool on the day of His wrath!

The LORD has destroyed all the habitations of Jacob, and not spared. He has thrown down the strongholds of the daughter of Judah in His wrath. He has cast them down to the ground. He has polluted the kingdom and its princes.

In His fierce wrath He has cut off all the horn of Israel. He has drawn back His right Hand from before the enemy. He has burned in Jacob like a flame of fire, which devours all around.

He has bent His bow like an enemy. His right Hand was stretched up, as an adversary, and killed all that was pleasant to the eye in the Tabernacle of the daughter of Zion. He poured out His wrath like fire.

The LORD was like an enemy. He has devoured Israel, consumed all its palaces. He has destroyed its strongholds and has increased lamentation and mourning in the daughter of Judah.

For He has destroyed His Tabernacle. Like a garden, He has destroyed His Congregation. The LORD has caused the Feasts and Sabbaths to be forgotten in Zion, and has spurned, in the indignation of His wrath, the king and the priest.

The LORD has forsaken His Altar. He has abhorred His Sanctuary. He has given the walls of her palaces into the hand of the enemy. They have made a noise in the House of the LORD, as on the day of a solemn Feast.

The LORD has determined to destroy the wall of the daughter of Zion. He stretched out a line. He has not withdrawn His Hand from destroying. Therefore, He caused the rampart and the wall to lament. They were destroyed together.

Her gates have sunk to the ground. He has destroyed and broken her bars. Her king and her princes are among the Gentiles. The Law is no more, nor can her Prophets receive vision from the LORD.

10 The elders of the daughter of Zion sit upon the ground and keep silent. They have thrown dust upon their heads. They have girded themselves with sackcloth. The virgins of Jerusalem hang down their heads to the ground.

11 My eyes fail with tears. My bowels swell. My liver is poured upon the earth for the destruction of the daughter of my people, because the children and infants swoon in the streets of the city.

12 They have said to their mothers, “Where is bread and drink?” when they swooned like the wounded in the streets of the city, when they gave up the ghost in their mother’s bosom.

13 How shall I witness to you? To what thing shall I compare you, O daughter Jerusalem? What shall I compare to you, so that I may comfort you, O virgin daughter Zion? For your breach is great, like the sea. Who can heal you?

14 Your prophets have seen empty and foolish things for you. And they have not discovered your iniquity, to turn away your captivity, but have seen false prophecies for you, and causes of banishment.

15 All who pass by the way, clap their hands at you. They hiss and wag their head upon the daughter Jerusalem, saying, “Is this the city that is called, ‘The perfection of beauty, the joy of the whole Earth?’”

16 All your enemies have opened their mouth against you. They hiss and gnash the teeth, saying, “Let us devour it! Certainly, this is the day that we looked for! We have found and seen it!”

17 The LORD has done that which He had purposed. He has fulfilled His Word that He had determined from days of old. He has thrown down, and not spared. He has caused your enemy to rejoice over you, and set up the horn of your adversaries.

18 Their heart cried to the LORD, “O wall of the daughter Zion! Let tears run down like a river, day and night! Take no rest for yourself or let the apple of your eye cease!

19 “Arise! Cry in the night! In the beginning of the watches, pour out your heart like water before the face of the LORD. Lift up your hands toward Him for the life of your young children who faint for hunger in the corners of all the streets.”

20 Behold, O LORD, and consider to whom You have done this. Shall the women eat their fruit, nursing children? Shall the Priest and the Prophet be killed in the Sanctuary of the LORD?

21 The young and the old lie on the ground in the streets. My virgins and my young men have fallen by the sword. You have killed them on the day of Your wrath. You have killed, and not spared.

22 You have called my terrors, all around, as on a Feast Day; so that on the day of the LORD’s wrath, no one escaped or remained. Those whom I have nourished and brought up my enemy has consumed.

Álef

[a]¡Ay, el Señor ha eclipsado a la bella Sión
    con la nube de su furor![b]
Desde el cielo echó por tierra
    el esplendor de Israel;
en el día de su ira se olvidó
    del estrado de sus pies.

Bet

Sin compasión el Señor ha destruido
    todas las moradas de Jacob;
en su furor ha derribado
    los baluartes de la bella Judá
y ha puesto su honra por los suelos
    al derrocar a su rey y a sus príncipes.

Guímel

Dio rienda suelta a su furor
    y deshizo todo el poder[c] de Israel.
Nos vimos frente al enemigo,
    y el Señor nos negó su ayuda.[d]
Ardió en Jacob como un fuego encendido
    que consumía cuanto le rodeaba.

Dálet

Como enemigo, tensó el arco;
    lista estaba su mano derecha.
Como enemigo, eliminó
    a nuestros seres queridos.
Como fuego, derramó su ira
    sobre las tiendas de la bella Sión.

He

El Señor se porta como enemigo:
    ha destruido a Israel.
Ha destruido todos sus palacios
    y derribado sus baluartes.
Ha multiplicado el luto y los lamentos
    por la bella Judá.

Vav

Ha desolado su morada como a un jardín;
    ha derribado su lugar de reunión.
El Señor ha hecho que Sión olvide
    sus fiestas solemnes y sus sábados;
se desató su furia contra el rey
    y dejó de lado al sacerdote.

Zayin

El Señor ha rechazado su altar;
    ha abandonado su santuario.
Ha puesto en manos del enemigo
    las murallas de sus palacios.
¡Lanzan gritos en la casa del Señor
    como en día de fiesta!

Jet

El Señor decidió derribar
    la muralla que rodea a la bella Sión.
Tomó la vara y midió;
    destruyó sin compasión.
Hubo lamentos en rampas y muros;
    todos ellos se derrumbaron.

Tet

Las puertas se han desplomado;
    él rompió por completo sus cerrojos.
Su rey y sus príncipes
    andan entre las naciones;
ya no hay ley ni profetas,
    ni visiones de parte del Señor.

Yod

10 En la bella Sión, los ancianos
    se sientan silenciosos en el suelo;
se echan ceniza sobre la cabeza
    y se visten de luto.
Postradas yacen en el suelo
    las jóvenes de Jerusalén.

Caf

11 El llanto me consume los ojos;
    siento una profunda agonía.[e]
Estoy con el ánimo[f] por los suelos
    porque mi pueblo ha sido destruido.
Niños e infantes desfallecen
    por las calles de la ciudad.

Lámed

12 «¿Dónde hay pan y vino?»,
    preguntan a sus madres
mientras caen por las calles
    como heridos de muerte,
mientras en los brazos maternos
    exhalan el último suspiro.

Mem

13 ¿Qué puedo decir de ti, bella Jerusalén?
    ¿A qué te puedo comparar?
¿Qué ejemplo darte como consuelo,
    virginal ciudad de Sión?
Profundas como el mar son tus heridas.
    ¿Quién podría devolverte la salud?

Nun

14 Tus profetas te anunciaron
    visiones falsas y engañosas.
No denunciaron tu maldad;
    no evitaron tu cautiverio.
Los mensajes que te anunciaban
    eran patrañas.

Sámej

15 Cuantos pasan por el camino
    aplauden burlones al verte.
Ante ti, bella Jerusalén, hacen muecas,
    y entre silbidos preguntan:
«¿Es esta la ciudad de belleza perfecta?
    ¿Es esta la alegría de toda la tierra?»

Pe

16 Todos tus enemigos abren la boca
    para hablar mal de ti;
rechinando los dientes, declaran burlones:
    «Nos la hemos comido viva.
Llegó el día tan esperado;
    ¡hemos vivido para verlo!»

Ayin

17 El Señor ha llevado a cabo sus planes;
    ha cumplido su palabra,
    que decretó hace mucho tiempo.
Sin piedad, te echó por tierra;
    dejó que el enemigo se burlara de ti,
    y enalteció el poder[g] de tus oponentes.

Tsade

18 El corazón de la gente
    clama al Señor con angustia.
Bella Sión amurallada,
    ¡deja que día y noche
    corran tus lágrimas como un río!
¡No te des un momento de descanso!
    ¡No retengas el llanto de tus ojos![h]

Qof

19 Levántate y clama por las noches,
    cuando empiece la vigilancia nocturna.
Deja correr el llanto de tu corazón
    como ofrenda derramada ante el Señor.
Eleva tus manos a Dios en oración
    por la vida de tus hijos,
que desfallecen de hambre
    y quedan tendidos por las calles.

Resh

20 «Mira, Señor, y ponte a pensar:
    ¿A quién trataste alguna vez así?
¿Habrán de comerse las mujeres
    a sus hijos, fruto de sus entrañas?
¿Habrán de matar a sacerdotes y profetas
    en el santuario del Señor?

Shin

21 »Jóvenes y ancianos por igual
    yacen en el polvo de las calles;
mis jóvenes y mis doncellas
    cayeron a filo de espada.
En tu enojo les quitaste la vida;
    ¡los masacraste sin piedad!

Tav

22 »Como si invitaras a una fiesta solemne,
    enviaste contra mí terror de todas partes.
En el día de la ira del Señor,
    nadie pudo escapar, nadie quedó con vida.
A mis seres queridos, a los que eduqué,
    los aniquiló el enemigo».

Footnotes

  1. + Este capítulo es un poema acróstico, que sigue el orden del alfabeto hebreo.
  2. 2:1 ¡Ay … furor! Alt. ¡Cómo el Señor, en su enojo, / ha tratado con reproches a la hija de Sión!
  3. 2:3 todo el poder. Lit. todo cuerno.
  4. 2:3 nos negó su ayuda. Lit. retiró su mano derecha.
  5. 2:11 siento … agonía. Lit. mis entrañas se agitan.
  6. 2:11 Estoy con el ánimo. Lit. Mi hígado está derramado.
  7. 2:17 poder. Lit. cuerno.
  8. 2:18 no retengas … ojos. Lit. no acalles a la niña de tus ojos.

God’s Anger with Jerusalem

How the Lord has covered the daughter of Zion
With a (A)cloud in His anger!
(B)He cast down from heaven to the earth
(C)The beauty of Israel,
And did not remember (D)His footstool
In the day of His anger.

The Lord has swallowed up and has (E)not pitied
All the dwelling places of Jacob.
He has thrown down in His wrath
The strongholds of the daughter of Judah;
He has brought them down to the ground;
(F)He has profaned the kingdom and its princes.

He has cut off in fierce anger
Every [a]horn of Israel;
(G)He has drawn back His right hand
From before the enemy.
(H)He has blazed against Jacob like a flaming fire
Devouring all around.

(I)Standing like an enemy, He has bent His bow;
With His right hand, like an adversary,
He has slain (J)all who were pleasing to His eye;
On the tent of the daughter of Zion,
He has poured out His fury like fire.

(K)The Lord was like an enemy.
He has swallowed up Israel,
He has swallowed up all her palaces;
(L)He has destroyed her strongholds,
And has increased mourning and lamentation
In the daughter of Judah.

He has done violence (M)to His [b]tabernacle,
(N)As if it were a garden;
He has destroyed His place of assembly;
The Lord has caused
The appointed feasts and Sabbaths to be forgotten in Zion.
In His burning indignation He has (O)spurned the king and the priest.

The Lord has spurned His altar,
He has (P)abandoned His sanctuary;
He has [c]given up the walls of her palaces
Into the hand of the enemy.
(Q)They have made a noise in the house of the Lord
As on the day of a set feast.

The Lord has [d]purposed to destroy
The (R)wall of the daughter of Zion.
(S)He has stretched out a line;
He has not withdrawn His hand from destroying;
Therefore He has caused the rampart and wall to lament;
They languished together.

Her gates have sunk into the ground;
He has destroyed and (T)broken her bars.
(U)Her king and her princes are among the [e]nations;
(V)The Law is no more,
And her (W)prophets find no [f]vision from the Lord.

10 The elders of the daughter of Zion
(X)Sit on the ground and keep silence;
[g]They (Y)throw dust on their heads
And (Z)gird themselves with sackcloth.
The virgins of Jerusalem
Bow their heads to the ground.

11 (AA)My eyes fail with tears,
My [h]heart is troubled;
(AB)My [i]bile is poured on the ground
Because of the destruction of the daughter of my people,
Because (AC)the children and the infants
Faint in the streets of the city.

12 They say to their mothers,
“Where is grain and wine?”
As they swoon like the wounded
In the streets of the city,
As their life is poured out
In their mothers’ bosom.

13 How shall I (AD)console[j] you?
To what shall I liken you,
O daughter of Jerusalem?
What shall I compare with you, that I may comfort you,
O virgin daughter of Zion?
For your ruin is spread wide as the sea;
Who can heal you?

14 Your (AE)prophets have seen for you
False and deceptive visions;
They have not (AF)uncovered your iniquity,
To bring back your captives,
But have envisioned for you false (AG)prophecies and delusions.

15 All who [k]pass by (AH)clap their hands at you;
They hiss (AI)and shake their heads
At the daughter of Jerusalem:
Is this the city that is called
(AJ)‘The perfection of beauty,
The joy of the whole earth’?”

16 (AK)All your enemies have opened their mouth against you;
They hiss and gnash their teeth.
They say, (AL)“We have swallowed her up!
Surely this is the (AM)day we have waited for;
We have found it, (AN)we have seen it!

17 The Lord has done what He (AO)purposed;
He has fulfilled His word
Which He commanded in days of old.
He has thrown down and has not pitied,
And He has caused an enemy to (AP)rejoice over you;
He has exalted the [l]horn of your adversaries.

18 Their heart cried out to the Lord,
“O wall of the daughter of Zion,
(AQ)Let tears run down like a river day and night;
Give yourself no relief;
Give [m]your eyes no rest.

19 “Arise, (AR)cry out in the night,
At the beginning of the watches;
(AS)Pour out your heart like water before the face of the Lord.
Lift your hands toward Him
For the life of your young children,
Who faint from hunger (AT)at the head of every street.”

20 “See, O Lord, and consider!
To whom have You done this?
(AU)Should the women eat their offspring,
The children [n]they have cuddled?
Should the priest and prophet be slain
In the sanctuary of the Lord?

21 “Young(AV) and old lie
On the ground in the streets;
My virgins and my young men
Have fallen by the (AW)sword;
You have slain them in the day of Your anger,
You have slaughtered and not pitied.

22 “You have invited as to a feast day
(AX)The terrors that surround me.
In the day of the Lord’s anger
There was no refugee or survivor.
(AY)Those whom I have borne and brought up
My enemies have (AZ)destroyed.”

Footnotes

  1. Lamentations 2:3 Strength
  2. Lamentations 2:6 Lit. booth
  3. Lamentations 2:7 delivered
  4. Lamentations 2:8 determined
  5. Lamentations 2:9 Gentiles
  6. Lamentations 2:9 Prophetic revelation
  7. Lamentations 2:10 A sign of mourning
  8. Lamentations 2:11 Lit. inward parts
  9. Lamentations 2:11 Lit. liver
  10. Lamentations 2:13 Or bear witness to
  11. Lamentations 2:15 Lit. pass by this way
  12. Lamentations 2:17 Strength
  13. Lamentations 2:18 Lit. the daughter of your eye
  14. Lamentations 2:20 Vg. a span long