Josua 7
Hoffnung für Alle
Achans Diebstahl und Israels Niederlage bei Ai
7 Ein Israelit verstieß gegen das Verbot, sich etwas von den Reichtümern Jerichos anzueignen: Achan, der Sohn von Karmi. Er war ein Nachkomme von Sabdi und Serach aus dem Stamm Juda. Achan nahm etwas von dem mit, was vernichtet werden sollte. Darum wurde der Herr sehr zornig über die Israeliten.
2 Josua sandte von Jericho aus einige Männer zur Stadt Ai, die bei Bet-Awen östlich von Bethel liegt. »Geht hin«, sagte er, »und erkundet die Gegend.« Die Männer führten den Auftrag aus. 3 Als sie wieder zurückgekehrt waren, erstatteten sie Josua Bericht und rieten: »Lass nicht das ganze Heer gegen die Stadt ziehen. Zwei- oder dreitausend Mann reichen völlig aus, um Ai zu erobern. Es hat nur wenige Einwohner. Du brauchst nicht alle Soldaten einzusetzen.« 4 Josua folgte ihrem Rat und sandte dreitausend Mann los, um Ai einzunehmen. Doch sie wurden in die Flucht geschlagen. 5 Die Männer von Ai verfolgten die Israeliten von der Stadt bis zum Abhang von Schebarim und töteten dort 36 Soldaten.
Da packte die Israeliten die Angst. 6 Josua zerriss entsetzt sein Gewand und warf sich mit den führenden Männern des Volkes vor der Bundeslade zu Boden. Voller Verzweiflung streuten sie sich Erde auf den Kopf und blieben bis zum Abend so liegen.
7 Dann betete Josua: »Ach, Herr, warum hast du uns bloß über den Jordan geführt? Etwa damit uns die Amoriter besiegen und umbringen? Wären wir doch geblieben, wo wir waren! 8 Ich frage dich, Herr: Was kann ich jetzt noch sagen, nachdem Israel vor seinen Feinden fliehen musste? 9 Die Kanaaniter und alle anderen Völker dieses Landes werden davon hören. Sie werden uns umbringen und jede Spur von uns für immer auslöschen. Wie willst du deine Ehre dann noch retten?«
10 Der Herr antwortete: »Steh auf! Warum liegst du hier am Boden? 11 Die Israeliten haben Schuld auf sich geladen und den Bund verletzt, den ich mit ihnen schloss. Sie haben etwas von dem an sich genommen, was ich zur Vernichtung bestimmt habe. Sie haben es gestohlen und heimlich bei sich versteckt. 12 Deshalb seid ihr euren Feinden unterlegen und müsst vor ihnen fliehen. Ihr selbst seid jetzt dem Untergang geweiht! Ich werde euch nicht mehr helfen, wenn ihr nicht das aus eurem Volk beseitigt, worüber ich mein Urteil verhängt habe.
13 Steh jetzt auf und sprich zum Volk! Sag ihnen: ›Unter euch befindet sich etwas, worüber Gott sein Urteil gesprochen hat und was allein ihm gehört. Ihr werdet euren Feinden so lange unterlegen sein, bis ihr es entfernt habt. Der Herr, der Gott Israels, befiehlt, dass ihr euch reinigt und darauf vorbereitet, ihm morgen früh zu begegnen! 14 Dann sollt ihr euch nach euren Stammesverbänden geordnet versammeln. Der Herr wird uns den Schuldigen zeigen: Wir werden das Los werfen, und der Stamm, den es trifft, soll vortreten. Dann entscheidet das Los zwischen den Sippen dieses Stammes. Ist die Sippe gefunden, wird in ihr die Familie durch das Los ermittelt. Diese Familie, die der Herr uns zeigen wird, soll dann vortreten, Mann für Mann. 15 Derjenige, bei dem man etwas findet, das Gott gehört, muss verbrannt werden, zusammen mit seiner Familie und seinem Besitz. Denn er hat den Bund mit dem Herrn gebrochen und durch seine abscheuliche Tat Schande über Israel gebracht.‹«
16 Früh am nächsten Morgen ließ Josua das Volk nach Stammesverbänden geordnet zu sich kommen. Das Los wurde geworfen und traf den Stamm Juda. 17 Er musste vortreten. Aus diesem Stamm wurde die Sippe Serach ermittelt, und in ihr fiel das Los auf die Familie von Sabdi. 18 Unter dessen Angehörigen traf es schließlich Achan, den Sohn von Karmi und Nachkommen von Sabdi und Serach. 19 Josua sagte zu ihm: »Mein Sohn, beug dich vor dem Herrn, dem Gott Israels. Zeig, dass du ihn achtest, und gestehe, was du getan hast; verschweig mir nichts!«
20 Achan antwortete: »Es ist wahr, ich bin es gewesen, ich habe das Gebot des Herrn, des Gottes Israels, verletzt. 21 Unter der Beute sah ich einen wertvollen Mantel aus Babylonien, fast zweieinhalb Kilo Silber und einen Goldbarren, über ein Pfund schwer. Ich konnte einfach nicht widerstehen und nahm es mit. Ich habe alles im Boden meines Zeltes vergraben, das Silber zuunterst.«
22 Josua schickte einige Männer zu Achans Zelt. Sie fanden das Gestohlene tatsächlich dort vergraben, das Silber zuunterst, genau wie Achan es beschrieben hatte. 23 Sie holten alles heraus und brachten es dahin, wo Josua und das Volk warteten. Dort legten sie es vor der Bundeslade[a] auf die Erde. 24 Josua nahm Achan von der Sippe Serach samt seinen Söhnen und Töchtern gefangen und ließ seine Rinder und Esel, seine Schafe und Ziegen, sein Zelt und seine gesamte Habe herbeiholen. Begleitet vom ganzen Volk, brachte er Achan, seine Kinder, seinen ganzen Besitz und das gestohlene Gut ins Achor-Tal.
25 Dort sagte Josua zu ihm: »Du hast Israel ins Unglück gestürzt! Darum stürzt der Herr heute dich ins Unglück!« Das ganze Volk steinigte Achan und seine Familie, und anschließend wurden sie mit ihrem ganzen Besitz verbrannt. 26 Man begrub sie unter einem großen Steinhaufen, der sich noch immer dort befindet. Da legte sich der Zorn des Herrn.
Dem Tal gaben die Israeliten den Namen Achor (»Unglück«), und so wird es noch heute genannt.
Footnotes
- 7,23 Wörtlich: vor dem Herrn.
Joshua 7
New International Version
Achan’s Sin
7 But the Israelites were unfaithful in regard to the devoted things[a];(A) Achan(B) son of Karmi, the son of Zimri,[b] the son of Zerah,(C) of the tribe of Judah,(D) took some of them. So the Lord’s anger burned(E) against Israel.(F)
2 Now Joshua sent men from Jericho to Ai,(G) which is near Beth Aven(H) to the east of Bethel,(I) and told them, “Go up and spy out(J) the region.” So the men went up and spied out Ai.
3 When they returned to Joshua, they said, “Not all the army will have to go up against Ai. Send two or three thousand men to take it and do not weary the whole army, for only a few people live there.” 4 So about three thousand went up; but they were routed by the men of Ai,(K) 5 who killed about thirty-six(L) of them. They chased the Israelites from the city gate as far as the stone quarries and struck them down on the slopes. At this the hearts of the people melted in fear(M) and became like water.
6 Then Joshua tore his clothes(N) and fell facedown(O) to the ground before the ark of the Lord, remaining there till evening.(P) The elders of Israel(Q) did the same, and sprinkled dust(R) on their heads. 7 And Joshua said, “Alas, Sovereign Lord, why(S) did you ever bring this people across the Jordan to deliver us into the hands of the Amorites to destroy us?(T) If only we had been content to stay on the other side of the Jordan! 8 Pardon your servant, Lord. What can I say, now that Israel has been routed by its enemies? 9 The Canaanites and the other people of the country will hear about this and they will surround us and wipe out our name from the earth.(U) What then will you do for your own great name?(V)”
10 The Lord said to Joshua, “Stand up! What are you doing down on your face? 11 Israel has sinned;(W) they have violated my covenant,(X) which I commanded them to keep. They have taken some of the devoted things; they have stolen, they have lied,(Y) they have put them with their own possessions.(Z) 12 That is why the Israelites cannot stand against their enemies;(AA) they turn their backs(AB) and run(AC) because they have been made liable to destruction.(AD) I will not be with you anymore(AE) unless you destroy whatever among you is devoted to destruction.
13 “Go, consecrate the people. Tell them, ‘Consecrate yourselves(AF) in preparation for tomorrow; for this is what the Lord, the God of Israel, says: There are devoted things among you, Israel. You cannot stand against your enemies until you remove them.
14 “‘In the morning, present(AG) yourselves tribe by tribe. The tribe the Lord chooses(AH) shall come forward clan by clan; the clan the Lord chooses shall come forward family by family; and the family the Lord chooses shall come forward man by man. 15 Whoever is caught with the devoted things(AI) shall be destroyed by fire,(AJ) along with all that belongs to him.(AK) He has violated the covenant(AL) of the Lord and has done an outrageous thing in Israel!’”(AM)
16 Early the next morning Joshua had Israel come forward by tribes, and Judah was chosen. 17 The clans of Judah came forward, and the Zerahites were chosen.(AN) He had the clan of the Zerahites come forward by families, and Zimri was chosen. 18 Joshua had his family come forward man by man, and Achan son of Karmi, the son of Zimri, the son of Zerah, of the tribe of Judah,(AO) was chosen.(AP)
19 Then Joshua said to Achan, “My son, give glory(AQ) to the Lord, the God of Israel, and honor him. Tell(AR) me what you have done; do not hide it from me.”
20 Achan replied, “It is true! I have sinned against the Lord, the God of Israel. This is what I have done: 21 When I saw in the plunder(AS) a beautiful robe from Babylonia,[c] two hundred shekels[d] of silver and a bar of gold weighing fifty shekels,[e] I coveted(AT) them and took them. They are hidden in the ground inside my tent, with the silver underneath.”
22 So Joshua sent messengers, and they ran to the tent, and there it was, hidden in his tent, with the silver underneath. 23 They took the things from the tent, brought them to Joshua and all the Israelites and spread them out before the Lord.
24 Then Joshua, together with all Israel, took Achan son of Zerah, the silver, the robe, the gold bar, his sons(AU) and daughters, his cattle, donkeys and sheep, his tent and all that he had, to the Valley of Achor.(AV) 25 Joshua said, “Why have you brought this trouble(AW) on us? The Lord will bring trouble on you today.”
Then all Israel stoned him,(AX) and after they had stoned the rest, they burned them.(AY) 26 Over Achan they heaped(AZ) up a large pile of rocks, which remains to this day.(BA) Then the Lord turned from his fierce anger.(BB) Therefore that place has been called the Valley of Achor[f](BC) ever since.
Footnotes
- Joshua 7:1 The Hebrew term refers to the irrevocable giving over of things or persons to the Lord, often by totally destroying them; also in verses 11, 12, 13 and 15.
- Joshua 7:1 See Septuagint and 1 Chron. 2:6; Hebrew Zabdi; also in verses 17 and 18.
- Joshua 7:21 Hebrew Shinar
- Joshua 7:21 That is, about 5 pounds or about 2.3 kilograms
- Joshua 7:21 That is, about 1 1/4 pounds or about 575 grams
- Joshua 7:26 Achor means trouble.
Joshua 7
Common English Bible
Israel defeated at Ai
7 The Israelites did a disrespectful thing concerning the items reserved for God. Achan was the son of Carmi, grandson of Zabdi, great-grandson of Zerah. He was from the tribe of Judah. He took some of the things reserved for God. So the Lord was furious with the Israelites.
2 Joshua sent men from Jericho to Ai, which is near Beth-aven to the east of Bethel. He said to them, “Go up. Scout out the land.”
So the men went up and scouted out Ai. 3 They came back to Joshua and said to him, “There is no need for all of the people to go up. Two or three thousand men could go up and strike Ai. Don’t make all of the people bother going there. There are just a few of them.” 4 So about three thousand men from the people went up in that direction. But they fled from the men of Ai. 5 The men of Ai struck down approximately thirty-six of them. They chased them from outside the gate as far as Shebarim. They struck them down on the slope. Then the hearts of the people melted and turned to water.
Cause of Israel’s defeat
6 Joshua ripped open his clothes. He, along with the elders of Israel, lay flat on their faces before the Lord’s chest until evening. They put dust on their heads. 7 Then Joshua said, “Oh no, Lord God! Why did you ever bring this people across the Jordan? Was it to hand us over to the power of the Amorites, to destroy us? If only we had been prepared to live on the other side of the Jordan! 8 Please forgive me, Lord. What can I say now that Israel has retreated before its enemies? 9 The Canaanites and the whole population of the land will hear of it. They will surround us and make our name disappear from the earth. What will you do about your great name then?”
10 The Lord said to Joshua, “Get up! Why do you lie flat on your face like this? 11 Israel has sinned. They have violated my covenant, which I commanded them to keep. They have taken some of the things reserved for me and put them with their own things. They have stolen and kept it a secret. 12 The Israelites can’t stand up to their enemies. They retreat before their enemies because they themselves have become a doomed thing reserved for me. I will no longer be with you unless you destroy the things reserved for me that are present among you. 13 Go and make the people holy. Say, ‘Get ready for tomorrow by making yourselves holy. This is what the Lord, the God of Israel, says: “Israel! Things reserved for me are present among you. You won’t be able to stand up to your enemies until you remove from your presence the things reserved for me.”’ 14 In the morning, come forward tribe by tribe. Whichever tribe the Lord selects must come forward clan by clan. Whichever clan the Lord selects must come forward family by family. Whichever family the Lord selects will come forward by individual soldiers. 15 The person selected, who has the things reserved for God, must be put to death by burning. Burn everything that belongs to him too. This is because he has violated the Lord’s covenant and has committed an outrage in Israel.”
Achan discovered and punished
16 Joshua got up early in the morning. He made Israel come forward tribe by tribe. The tribe of Judah was selected. 17 He made the clans of Judah come forward. He selected the clan of Zerah. He made the clan of Zerah come forward as individual soldiers. Zabdi was selected. 18 He made each soldier of his family come forward. Achan was selected. He was a son of Carmi, grandson of Zabdi, great-grandson of Zerah, and of the tribe of Judah. 19 Joshua said to Achan, “My son, give glory to the Lord the God of Israel. Tell me what you have done. Don’t hide anything from me.”
20 Achan answered Joshua, “It’s true. I’ve sinned against the Lord, the God of Israel. This is what I have done: 21 Among the booty I saw a single beautiful robe in the Babylonian style, two hundred shekels of silver, and a single gold bar weighing fifty shekels. I desired them and took them. Now they are hidden in the ground inside my tent, with the silver on the bottom.”
22 Then Joshua sent messengers. They ran to the tent. There it was, hidden in his tent, with the silver on the bottom. 23 They took the things from inside the tent. They brought them to Joshua and to all the Israelites and emptied them out before the Lord. 24 Then Joshua seized Achan, Zerah’s son, along with the silver, the robe, the gold bar, his sons and daughters, his cattle, donkeys, flocks, tent, and everything that belonged to him. All Israel joined Joshua. They brought them up to Achor Valley. 25 Joshua said, “You have brought disaster to us! May the Lord bring disaster to you today!” Then all Israel stoned him. They burned them with fire and stoned them with stones. 26 They raised over him a great pile of stones that is still there today. Then the Lord turned away from his fury. So he named that place Achor Valley.[a] It is still called that today.
Footnotes
- Joshua 7:26 Or Calamity Valley
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