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21 Abraham our father— was he not declared-righteous by works[a], having offered Isaac his son on the altar? 22 Do you[b] see that faith was working-with his works, and the faith was perfected[c] by the works? 23 And the Scripture was fulfilled, the one saying [in Gen 15:6] “And Abraham believed God, and it was credited to him for righteousness”. And he was called a friend of God. 24 Do you[d] all see that a person is declared-righteous by works, and not by faith alone[e]? 25 And likewise also Rahab the prostitute— was she not declared-righteous by works, having received the messengers and sent-them-out by a different way? 26 For just as the body without spirit[f] is dead, so also faith without works is dead.

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Footnotes

  1. James 2:21 That is, by faith with works, the subject under discussion. A ‘Yes’ answer is expected.
  2. James 2:22 Or, You see (a statement). That is, you empty person.
  3. James 2:22 Or, completed, fulfilled, brought to its goal.
  4. James 2:24 This ‘you’ is plural. Or, You all see (a statement).
  5. James 2:24 Or, only. That is, by faith with works, and not by faith alone. Faith alone is the faith of hearers only (1:22) and demons (2:19). Works as the inevitable fruit of genuine faith are in view here, not works done to earn salvation (as in Romans).
  6. James 2:26 Or, breath.

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