18 But someone will say, “You have faith, and I have works.” (A)Show me your faith without [a]your works, (B)and I will show you my faith by [b]my works. 19 You believe that there is one God. You do well. Even the demons believe—and tremble! 20 But do you want to know, O foolish man, that faith without works is [c]dead? 21 Was not Abraham our father justified by works (C)when he offered Isaac his son on the altar? 22 Do you see (D)that faith was working together with his works, and by (E)works faith was made [d]perfect? 23 And the Scripture was fulfilled which says, (F)“Abraham believed God, and it was [e]accounted to him for righteousness.” And he was called (G)the friend of God. 24 You see then that a man is justified by works, and not by faith only.

25 Likewise, (H)was not Rahab the harlot also justified by works when she received the messengers and sent them out another way?

26 For as the body without the spirit is dead, so faith without works is dead also.

The Untamable Tongue

My brethren, (I)let not many of you become teachers, (J)knowing that we shall receive a stricter judgment. For (K)we all stumble in many things. (L)If anyone does not stumble in word, (M)he is a [f]perfect man, able also to bridle the whole body. [g]Indeed, (N)we put bits in horses’ mouths that they may obey us, and we turn their whole body. Look also at ships: although they are so large and are driven by fierce winds, they are turned by a very small rudder wherever the pilot desires. Even so (O)the tongue is a little member and (P)boasts great things.

See how great a forest a little fire kindles! And (Q)the tongue is a fire, a world of [h]iniquity. The tongue is so set among our members that it (R)defiles the whole body, and sets on fire the course of [i]nature; and it is set on fire by [j]hell. For every kind of beast and bird, of reptile and creature of the sea, is tamed and has been tamed by mankind. But no man can tame the tongue. It is an unruly evil, (S)full of deadly poison. With it we bless our God and Father, and with it we curse men, who have been made (T)in the [k]similitude of God. 10 Out of the same mouth proceed blessing and cursing. My brethren, these things ought not to be so. 11 Does a spring send forth fresh water and bitter from the same opening? 12 Can a (U)fig tree, my brethren, bear olives, or a grapevine bear figs? [l]Thus no spring yields both salt water and fresh.

Heavenly Versus Demonic Wisdom

13 (V)Who is wise and understanding among you? Let him show by good conduct that his works are done in the meekness of wisdom. 14 But if you have (W)bitter envy and [m]self-seeking in your hearts, (X)do not boast and lie against the truth. 15 (Y)This wisdom does not descend from above, but is earthly, sensual, demonic. 16 For (Z)where envy and self-seeking exist, confusion and every evil thing are there. 17 But (AA)the wisdom that is from above is first pure, then peaceable, gentle, willing to yield, full of mercy and good fruits, (AB)without partiality (AC)and without hypocrisy. 18 (AD)Now the fruit of righteousness is sown in peace by those who make peace.

Footnotes

  1. James 2:18 NU omits your
  2. James 2:18 NU omits my
  3. James 2:20 NU useless
  4. James 2:22 complete
  5. James 2:23 credited
  6. James 3:2 mature
  7. James 3:3 NU Now if
  8. James 3:6 unrighteousness
  9. James 3:6 existence
  10. James 3:6 Gr. Gehenna
  11. James 3:9 likeness
  12. James 3:12 NU Neither can a salty spring produce fresh water.
  13. James 3:14 selfish ambition

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