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God will punish his enemies

34 Come near to me, people of all nations.
    Listen carefully, everyone!
All the earth, and everything that is in it,
    listen to me!
Yes, the whole world, and all who live in it,
    listen carefully!
The Lord is angry against all the nations
    and all their armies.
He has decided to destroy them,
    and that is what he will do.
Nobody will bury the dead bodies
    of those who have died in battle.
The smell of their dead bodies will be everywhere.
    Their blood will pour down the mountains.
The stars in the sky will slowly disappear.
    The sky will close up like a book.
All the stars will fall,
    like dry leaves that fall from a vine.
They will drop like figs from a fig tree,
    when they become dry.
The Lord says,
‘My sword has finished its work in the skies.
    Now it will come to punish Edom.
Those are the people that I have decided to destroy.’
The Lord's sword has blood all over it!
    It is the blood of young sheep and goats.
It has the fat of meat on it.
    It is the fat from sheep's kidneys.
Yes! The Lord is killing animals for a sacrifice in Bozrah.[a]
    He will kill many people in Edom.
He will kill their wild oxen
    and their young bulls.[b]
Blood will pour over Edom's land.
    Fat will feed their soil.
The Lord has chosen a day for punishment.
It will be a time when he punishes Zion's enemies,
    because they have attacked his people.
The water in Edom's streams will become tar.
    Its soil will become sulphur.
Its whole land will become tar that is burning.
10 That fire will burn through the days and the nights.
    Its smoke will always continue to rise up.
The land will be empty from one century to the next.
    Nobody will ever travel through it again.
11 Owls, hawks and hedgehogs will live there,[c]
    as well as all kinds of wild animals and wild birds.
The Lord will carefully measure the whole land,
    so that he can destroy it.
It will become like an empty desert.
12 There will be no kingdom left for anyone to rule.
    Edom's leaders and officers will all disappear.
13 Thorn bushes will grow over its palaces.
    Bushes and weeds will grow over its strong cities.
Jackals and ostriches will make their homes in the land.
14 Wild animals and hyenas will meet there.
    Wild goats will call out to each other.
The night monster will come there,
    and she will find a place to stay.
15 Owls will build their nests there.
    They will take care of their eggs
    until the baby birds come out.
    They will keep their babies safe under their wings.
Hawks will meet there too.
    They will be together in pairs, male and female.
16 Read the Lord's book very carefully:
‘All these animals and birds will be there.
    They will all be together in pairs.
The Lord himself has commanded what must happen.
    His Spirit brings them all together.’
17 The Lord has decided where each one will live.
    He measures a place for every kind of animal and bird.
The land will always belong to them to live in.
    It will be their home from one century to the next.

Footnotes

  1. 34:6 Bozrah was an important town in Edom, to the east of Judah.
  2. 34:7 The oxen and the bulls may be a way of talking about Edom's leaders and strong young men.
  3. 34:11 A hedgehog is a small animal that can hide in a bush.

34 Come near, ye nations, to hear; and hearken, ye people: let the earth hear, and all that is therein; the world, and all things that come forth of it.

For the indignation of the Lord is upon all nations, and his fury upon all their armies: he hath utterly destroyed them, he hath delivered them to the slaughter.

Their slain also shall be cast out, and their stink shall come up out of their carcases, and the mountains shall be melted with their blood.

And all the host of heaven shall be dissolved, and the heavens shall be rolled together as a scroll: and all their host shall fall down, as the leaf falleth off from the vine, and as a falling fig from the fig tree.

For my sword shall be bathed in heaven: behold, it shall come down upon Idumea, and upon the people of my curse, to judgment.

The sword of the Lord is filled with blood, it is made fat with fatness, and with the blood of lambs and goats, with the fat of the kidneys of rams: for the Lord hath a sacrifice in Bozrah, and a great slaughter in the land of Idumea.

And the unicorns shall come down with them, and the bullocks with the bulls; and their land shall be soaked with blood, and their dust made fat with fatness.

For it is the day of the Lord's vengeance, and the year of recompences for the controversy of Zion.

And the streams thereof shall be turned into pitch, and the dust thereof into brimstone, and the land thereof shall become burning pitch.

10 It shall not be quenched night nor day; the smoke thereof shall go up for ever: from generation to generation it shall lie waste; none shall pass through it for ever and ever.

11 But the cormorant and the bittern shall possess it; the owl also and the raven shall dwell in it: and he shall stretch out upon it the line of confusion, and the stones of emptiness.

12 They shall call the nobles thereof to the kingdom, but none shall be there, and all her princes shall be nothing.

13 And thorns shall come up in her palaces, nettles and brambles in the fortresses thereof: and it shall be an habitation of dragons, and a court for owls.

14 The wild beasts of the desert shall also meet with the wild beasts of the island, and the satyr shall cry to his fellow; the screech owl also shall rest there, and find for herself a place of rest.

15 There shall the great owl make her nest, and lay, and hatch, and gather under her shadow: there shall the vultures also be gathered, every one with her mate.

16 Seek ye out of the book of the Lord, and read: no one of these shall fail, none shall want her mate: for my mouth it hath commanded, and his spirit it hath gathered them.

17 And he hath cast the lot for them, and his hand hath divided it unto them by line: they shall possess it for ever, from generation to generation shall they dwell therein.

Judgment on the Nations

34 Draw near, (A)O nations, to hear,
    and give attention, O peoples!
Let the earth hear, and all that fills it;
    the world, and all that comes from it.
For the Lord is enraged against all the nations,
    and furious against all their host;
    he has (B)devoted them to destruction,[a] has given them over for slaughter.
Their slain shall be cast out,
    and (C)the stench of their corpses shall rise;
    (D)the mountains shall flow with their blood.
(E)All the host of heaven shall rot away,
    and the skies roll up like a scroll.
All their host shall fall,
    as leaves fall from the vine,
    like leaves falling from the fig tree.

For my sword has drunk its fill in the heavens;
    behold, it descends for judgment upon (F)Edom,
    upon the people (G)I have devoted to destruction.
The Lord has a sword; it is sated with blood;
    it is gorged with fat,
    with the blood of lambs and goats,
    with the fat of the kidneys of rams.
(H)For the Lord has a sacrifice in Bozrah,
    a great slaughter in the land of Edom.
(I)Wild oxen shall (J)fall with them,
    and (K)young steers with (L)the mighty bulls.
Their land shall drink its fill of blood,
    and their soil shall be gorged with fat.

(M)For the Lord has a day of vengeance,
    a year of recompense for the cause of Zion.
(N)And the streams of Edom[b] shall be turned into pitch,
    and her soil into sulfur;
    her land shall become burning pitch.
10 Night and day (O)it shall not be quenched;
    (P)its smoke shall go up forever.
(Q)From generation to generation it shall lie waste;
    none shall pass through it forever and ever.
11 (R)But the hawk and the porcupine[c] shall possess it,
    the owl and the raven shall dwell in it.
(S)He shall stretch the line of (T)confusion[d] over it,
    and the plumb line of emptiness.
12 Its nobles—there is no one there to call it a kingdom,
    and all its princes shall be nothing.

13 (U)Thorns shall grow over its strongholds,
    nettles and thistles in its fortresses.
It shall be the haunt of (V)jackals,
    an abode for ostriches.[e]
14 (W)And wild animals shall meet with hyenas;
    the wild goat shall cry to his fellow;
indeed, there the night bird[f] settles
    and finds for herself a resting place.

15 There the owl nests and lays
    and hatches and gathers her young in her shadow;
indeed, there (X)the hawks are gathered,
    each one with her mate.
16 Seek and read from the book of the Lord:
    Not one of these shall be missing;
    none shall be without her mate.
For the mouth of the Lord has commanded,
    and his Spirit has gathered them.
17 (Y)He has cast the lot for them;
    his hand has portioned it out to them with the line;
they shall possess it forever;
    from generation to generation they shall dwell in it.

Footnotes

  1. Isaiah 34:2 That is, set apart (devoted) as an offering to the Lord (for destruction); also verse 5
  2. Isaiah 34:9 Hebrew her streams
  3. Isaiah 34:11 The identity of the animals rendered hawk and porcupine is uncertain
  4. Isaiah 34:11 Hebrew formlessness
  5. Isaiah 34:13 Or owls
  6. Isaiah 34:14 Identity uncertain