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Joseph Detains Benjamin

44 Then he commanded the steward of his house, “Fill the men’s sacks with food, as much as they can carry, and put each man’s money in the mouth of his sack, and put my cup, the silver cup, in the mouth of the sack of the youngest, with his money for the grain.” And he did as Joseph told him. As soon as the morning was light, the men were sent away with their asses. When they had gone but a short distance from the city, Joseph said to his steward, “Up, follow after the men; and when you overtake them, say to them, ‘Why have you returned evil for good? Why have you stolen my silver cup?[a] Is it not from this that my lord drinks, and by this that he divines? You have done wrong in so doing.’”

When he overtook them, he spoke to them these words. They said to him, “Why does my lord speak such words as these? Far be it from your servants that they should do such a thing! Behold, the money which we found in the mouth of our sacks, we brought back to you from the land of Canaan; how then should we steal silver or gold from your lord’s house? With whomever of your servants it be found, let him die, and we also will be my lord’s slaves.” 10 He said, “Let it be as you say: he with whom it is found shall be my slave, and the rest of you shall be blameless.” 11 Then every man quickly lowered his sack to the ground, and every man opened his sack. 12 And he searched, beginning with the eldest and ending with the youngest; and the cup was found in Benjamin’s sack. 13 Then they rent their clothes, and every man loaded his ass, and they returned to the city.

14 When Judah and his brothers came to Joseph’s house, he was still there; and they fell before him to the ground. 15 Joseph said to them, “What deed is this that you have done? Do you not know that such a man as I can indeed divine?” 16 And Judah said, “What shall we say to my lord? What shall we speak? Or how can we clear ourselves? God has found out the guilt of your servants; behold, we are my lord’s slaves, both we and he also in whose hand the cup has been found.” 17 But he said, “Far be it from me that I should do so! Only the man in whose hand the cup was found shall be my slave; but as for you, go up in peace to your father.”

Judah Pleads for Benjamin’s Release

18 Then Judah went up to him and said, “O my lord, let your servant, I pray you, speak a word in my lord’s ears, and let not your anger burn against your servant; for you are like Pharaoh himself. 19 My lord asked his servants, saying, ‘Have you a father, or a brother?’ 20 And we said to my lord, ‘We have a father, an old man, and a young brother, the child of his old age; and his brother is dead, and he alone is left of his mother’s children; and his father loves him.’ 21 Then you said to your servants, ‘Bring him down to me, that I may set my eyes upon him.’ 22 We said to my lord, ‘The lad cannot leave his father, for if he should leave his father, his father would die.’ 23 Then you said to your servants, ‘Unless your youngest brother comes down with you, you shall see my face no more.’ 24 When we went back to your servant my father we told him the words of my lord. 25 And when our father said, ‘Go again, buy us a little food,’ 26 we said, ‘We cannot go down. If our youngest brother goes with us, then we will go down; for we cannot see the man’s face unless our youngest brother is with us.’ 27 Then your servant my father said to us, ‘You know that my wife bore me two sons; 28 one left me, and I said, Surely he has been torn to pieces; and I have never seen him since. 29 If you take this one also from me, and harm befalls him, you will bring down my gray hairs in sorrow to Sheol.’ 30 Now therefore, when I come to your servant my father, and the lad is not with us, then, as his life is bound up in the lad’s life, 31 when he sees that the lad is not with us, he will die; and your servants will bring down the gray hairs of your servant our father with sorrow to Sheol. 32 For your servant became surety for the lad to my father, saying, ‘If I do not bring him back to you, then I shall bear the blame in the sight of my father all my life.’ 33 Now therefore, let your servant, I pray you, remain instead of the lad as a slave to my lord; and let the lad go back with his brothers. 34 For how can I go back to my father if the lad is not with me? I fear to see the evil that would come upon my father.”

Footnotes

  1. Genesis 44:4 Gk Compare Vg: Heb lacks Why have you stolen my silver cup?

44 And he commanded the steward of his house, saying, Fill the men's sacks with food, as much as they can carry, and put every man's money in his sack's mouth.

And put my cup, the silver cup, in the sack's mouth of the youngest, and his corn money. And he did according to the word that Joseph had spoken.

As soon as the morning was light, the men were sent away, they and their asses.

And when they were gone out of the city, and not yet far off, Joseph said unto his steward, Up, follow after the men; and when thou dost overtake them, say unto them, Wherefore have ye rewarded evil for good?

Is not this it in which my lord drinketh, and whereby indeed he divineth? ye have done evil in so doing.

And he overtook them, and he spake unto them these same words.

And they said unto him, Wherefore saith my lord these words? God forbid that thy servants should do according to this thing:

Behold, the money, which we found in our sacks' mouths, we brought again unto thee out of the land of Canaan: how then should we steal out of thy lord's house silver or gold?

With whomsoever of thy servants it be found, both let him die, and we also will be my lord's bondmen.

10 And he said, Now also let it be according unto your words: he with whom it is found shall be my servant; and ye shall be blameless.

11 Then they speedily took down every man his sack to the ground, and opened every man his sack.

12 And he searched, and began at the eldest, and left at the youngest: and the cup was found in Benjamin's sack.

13 Then they rent their clothes, and laded every man his ass, and returned to the city.

14 And Judah and his brethren came to Joseph's house; for he was yet there: and they fell before him on the ground.

15 And Joseph said unto them, What deed is this that ye have done? wot ye not that such a man as I can certainly divine?

16 And Judah said, What shall we say unto my lord? what shall we speak? or how shall we clear ourselves? God hath found out the iniquity of thy servants: behold, we are my lord's servants, both we, and he also with whom the cup is found.

17 And he said, God forbid that I should do so: but the man in whose hand the cup is found, he shall be my servant; and as for you, get you up in peace unto your father.

18 Then Judah came near unto him, and said, Oh my lord, let thy servant, I pray thee, speak a word in my lord's ears, and let not thine anger burn against thy servant: for thou art even as Pharaoh.

19 My lord asked his servants, saying, Have ye a father, or a brother?

20 And we said unto my lord, We have a father, an old man, and a child of his old age, a little one; and his brother is dead, and he alone is left of his mother, and his father loveth him.

21 And thou saidst unto thy servants, Bring him down unto me, that I may set mine eyes upon him.

22 And we said unto my lord, The lad cannot leave his father: for if he should leave his father, his father would die.

23 And thou saidst unto thy servants, Except your youngest brother come down with you, ye shall see my face no more.

24 And it came to pass when we came up unto thy servant my father, we told him the words of my lord.

25 And our father said, Go again, and buy us a little food.

26 And we said, We cannot go down: if our youngest brother be with us, then will we go down: for we may not see the man's face, except our youngest brother be with us.

27 And thy servant my father said unto us, Ye know that my wife bare me two sons:

28 And the one went out from me, and I said, Surely he is torn in pieces; and I saw him not since:

29 And if ye take this also from me, and mischief befall him, ye shall bring down my gray hairs with sorrow to the grave.

30 Now therefore when I come to thy servant my father, and the lad be not with us; seeing that his life is bound up in the lad's life;

31 It shall come to pass, when he seeth that the lad is not with us, that he will die: and thy servants shall bring down the gray hairs of thy servant our father with sorrow to the grave.

32 For thy servant became surety for the lad unto my father, saying, If I bring him not unto thee, then I shall bear the blame to my father for ever.

33 Now therefore, I pray thee, let thy servant abide instead of the lad a bondman to my lord; and let the lad go up with his brethren.

34 For how shall I go up to my father, and the lad be not with me? lest peradventure I see the evil that shall come on my father.

Joseph’s Cup

44 And he commanded [a]the (A)steward of his house, saying, (B)“Fill the men’s sacks with food, as much as they can carry, and put each man’s money in the mouth of his sack. Also put my cup, the silver cup, in the mouth of the sack of the youngest, and his grain money.” So he did according to the word that Joseph had spoken. As soon as the morning dawned, the men were sent away, they and their donkeys. When they had gone out of the city, and were not yet far off, Joseph said to his steward, “Get up, follow the men; and when you overtake them, say to them, ‘Why have you (C)repaid evil for good? Is not this the one from which my lord drinks, and with which he indeed practices divination? You have done evil in so doing.’ ”

So he overtook them, and he spoke to them these same words. And they said to him, “Why does my lord say these words? Far be it from us that your servants should do such a thing. Look, we brought back to you from the land of Canaan (D)the money which we found in the mouth of our sacks. How then could we steal silver or gold from your lord’s house? With whomever of your servants it is found, (E)let him die, and we also will be my lord’s slaves.”

10 And he said, “Now also let it be according to your words; he with whom it is found shall be my slave, and you shall be blameless.” 11 Then each man speedily let down his sack to the ground, and each opened his sack. 12 So he searched. He began with the oldest and [b]left off with the youngest; and the cup was found in Benjamin’s sack. 13 Then they (F)tore their clothes, and each man loaded his donkey and returned to the city.

14 So Judah and his brothers came to Joseph’s house, and he was still there; and they (G)fell before him on the ground. 15 And Joseph said to them, “What deed is this you have done? Did you not know that such a man as I can certainly practice divination?”

16 Then Judah said, “What shall we say to my lord? What shall we speak? Or how shall we clear ourselves? God has (H)found out the iniquity of your servants; here (I)we are, my lord’s slaves, both we and he also with whom the cup was found.”

17 But he said, (J)“Far be it from me that I should do so; the man in whose hand the cup was found, he shall be my slave. And as for you, go up in peace to your father.”

Judah Intercedes for Benjamin

18 Then Judah came near to him and said: “O my lord, please let your servant speak a word in my lord’s hearing, and (K)do not let your anger burn against your servant; for you are even like Pharaoh. 19 My lord asked his servants, saying, ‘Have you a father or a brother?’ 20 And we said to my lord, ‘We have a father, an old man, and (L)a child of his old age, who is young; his brother is (M)dead, and he (N)alone is left of his mother’s children, and his (O)father loves him.’ 21 Then you said to your servants, (P)‘Bring him down to me, that I may set my eyes on him.’ 22 And we said to my lord, ‘The lad cannot leave his father, for if he should leave his father, his father would die.’ 23 But you said to your servants, (Q)‘Unless your youngest brother comes down with you, you shall see my face no more.’

24 “So it was, when we went up to your servant my father, that we told him the words of my lord. 25 And (R)our father said, ‘Go back and buy us a little food.’ 26 But we said, ‘We cannot go down; if our youngest brother is with us, then we will go down; for we may not see the man’s face unless our youngest brother is with us.’ 27 Then your servant my father said to us, ‘You know that (S)my wife bore me two sons; 28 and the one went out from me, and I said, (T)“Surely he is torn to pieces”; and I have not seen him since. 29 But if you (U)take this one also from me, and calamity befalls him, you shall bring down my gray hair with sorrow to the grave.’

30 “Now therefore, when I come to your servant my father, and the lad is not with us, since (V)his life is bound up in the lad’s life, 31 it will happen, when he sees that the lad is not with us, that he will die. So your servants will bring down the gray hair of your servant our father with sorrow to the grave. 32 For your servant became surety for the lad to my father, saying, (W)‘If I do not bring him back to you, then I shall bear the blame before my father forever.’ 33 Now therefore, please (X)let your servant remain instead of the lad as a slave to my lord, and let the lad go up with his brothers. 34 For how shall I go up to my father if the lad is not with me, lest perhaps I see the evil that would [c]come upon my father?”

Footnotes

  1. Genesis 44:1 Lit. the one over
  2. Genesis 44:12 finished with
  3. Genesis 44:34 Lit. find

Josef prövar sina bröder

44 (A) Därefter befallde Josef sin husförvaltare: ”Fyll männens säckar med säd så mycket de rymmer, och lägg vars och ens pengar överst i hans säck. Och min bägare, silverbägaren, ska du lägga överst i den yngstes säck tillsammans med pengarna för hans säd.” Han gjorde som Josef hade sagt. På morgonen när det blev ljust sändes männen i väg med sina åsnor. Men de hade inte kommit långt utanför staden när Josef sade till sin husförvaltare: ”Sätt efter männen! När du hinner upp dem ska du säga till dem: Varför har ni lönat gott med ont? Det är ju den här som min herre dricker ur och som han brukar spå med. Det är en ond gärning ni har gjort.”

När han kom ifatt dem sade han dessa ord till dem. Då svarade de honom: ”Varför talar min herre så? Dina tjänare skulle aldrig kunna göra något sådant! Pengarna vi fann överst i våra säckar har vi ju fört tillbaka till dig från Kanaans land. Varför skulle vi då stjäla silver eller guld ur din herres hus? Den av dina tjänare som har bägaren ska dö, och vi andra ska bli min herres slavar.” 10 Han svarade: ”Ja, det ska bli som ni har sagt. Den som bägaren finns hos ska bli min slav. Men ni andra är utan skuld.”

11 Var och en skyndade sig att lyfta ner sin säck på marken och öppnade den. 12 Han sökte först hos den äldste och slutade hos den yngste. Och bägaren hittades i Benjamins säck. 13 Då rev de sönder sina kläder, lastade sina åsnor och vände tillbaka till staden.

14 Juda och hans bröder gick in i Josefs hus, där han ännu var kvar, och föll ner till jorden för honom. 15 Då sade Josef till dem: ”Vad har ni gjort? Förstod ni inte att en man som jag kan spå?”

16 Juda svarade: ”Vad ska vi säga till min herre? Hur ska vi tala och hur ska vi rentvå oss? Gud har funnit dina tjänares missgärning. Vi är nu min herres slavar, både den som bägaren hittades hos och vi andra.” 17 Men Josef sade: ”Nej, aldrig skulle jag göra så! Den som bägaren hittades hos ska bli min slav. Men ni andra kan resa hem till er far i frid.”

Juda vädjar för Benjamin

18 Då steg Juda fram till honom och sade: ”Lyssna på mig, herre! Låt din tjänare säga ett ord inför min herre och bli inte arg på din tjänare, för du är som farao. 19 (B) Min herre frågade sina tjänare och sade: Har ni en far eller någon mer bror? 20 (C) Vi svarade min herre: Vi har en gammal far och en son till honom, en som är född på hans ålderdom och som fortfarande är ung. Men en bror till honom är död, så han är den ende som är kvar efter sin mor, och hans far älskar honom.

21 Då sade du till dina tjänare: Ta ner honom hit till mig så att jag får se honom med egna ögon. 22 Och vi svarade min herre: Pojken kan inte lämna sin far, han skulle dö om han lämnade honom. 23 Men du sade till dina tjänare: Om inte er yngste bror följer med er hit så får ni inte komma inför mitt ansikte.

24 När vi kommit hem till din tjänare, min far, berättade vi för honom vad min herre hade sagt. 25 Och när vår far sade: Res tillbaka och köp oss lite säd, 26 svarade vi: Vi kan inte resa dit ner. Bara på det villkoret att vår yngste bror följer med oss kan vi resa. Vi får inte komma inför mannens ansikte om inte vår yngste bror är med. 27 Men din tjänare, min far, sade till oss: Ni vet själva att min hustru födde mig två söner. 28 (D) En gick bort ifrån mig, och jag sade: Han är säkert ihjälriven. Och jag har inte sett honom sedan dess. 29 Om ni tar ifrån mig den här också och det händer honom en olycka, så skickar ni ner mina grå hår med sorg i dödsriket.

30 Så om jag kommer hem till din tjänare, min far, utan pojken som vår fars hjärta är så fäst vid, 31 då blir det hans död när han ser att pojken inte är med. Dina tjänare skulle då skicka ner din tjänares, vår fars, grå hår med sorg i dödsriket. 32 Jag, din tjänare, har lovat min far att ansvara för pojken, och jag har sagt att om jag inte har med honom hem igen ska jag vara en syndare inför min far i alla mina dagar.

33 Låt därför din tjänare stanna här hos min herre som slav i pojkens ställe, men låt honom resa hem med sina bröder. 34 Hur skulle jag kunna resa hem till min far utan att ha pojken med mig? Jag klarar inte att se den sorg som då skulle drabba min far.”