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Genesis 32:3-5
New English Translation
Genesis 32:3-5
New English Translation
3 Jacob sent messengers on ahead[a] to his brother Esau in the land of Seir, the region[b] of Edom. 4 He commanded them, “This is what you must say to my lord Esau: ‘This is what your servant[c] Jacob says: I have been staying with Laban until now.[d] 5 I have oxen, donkeys, sheep, and male and female servants. I have sent[e] this message[f] to inform my lord, so that I may find favor in your sight.’”
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- Genesis 32:3 tn Heb “before him.”
- Genesis 32:3 tn Heb “field.”
- Genesis 32:4 sn Your servant. The narrative recounts Jacob’s groveling in fear before Esau as he calls his brother his “lord,” as if to minimize what had been done twenty years ago.
- Genesis 32:4 tn Heb “Laban and have lingered until now.”
- Genesis 32:5 tn Or “I am sending.” The form is a preterite with the vav consecutive; it could be rendered as an English present tense—as the Hebrew perfect/preterite allows—much like an epistolary aorist in Greek. The form assumes the temporal perspective of the one who reads the message.
- Genesis 32:5 tn The words “this message” are not in the Hebrew text, but have been supplied in the translation for stylistic reasons.
New English Translation (NET)
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