Ezekiel 22-23
New American Standard Bible 1995
The Sins of Israel
22 Then the word of the Lord came to me, saying, 2 “And you, son of man, will you judge, will you judge the bloody city? Then cause her to know all her abominations. 3 You shall say, ‘Thus says the Lord [a]God, “A city (A)shedding blood in her midst, so that her time will come, and that makes idols, contrary to her interest, for defilement! 4 You have become (B)guilty by [b]the blood which you have shed, and defiled by your idols which you have made. Thus you have brought your [c]day near and have come to your years; therefore I have made you a (C)reproach to the nations and a mocking to all the lands. 5 Those who are near and those who are far from you will mock you, you of ill repute, full of (D)turmoil.
6 “Behold, the (E)rulers of Israel, each according to his [d]power, have been in you for the purpose of shedding blood. 7 They have (F)treated father and mother lightly within you. The (G)alien they have oppressed in your midst; the (H)fatherless and the widow they have wronged in you. 8 You have (I)despised My holy things and (J)profaned My sabbaths. 9 Slanderous men have been in you for the purpose of shedding blood, and in you they have eaten at the mountain shrines. In your midst they have (K)committed acts of lewdness. 10 In you [e]they have (L)uncovered their fathers’ nakedness; in you they have humbled her who was (M)unclean in her menstrual impurity. 11 One has committed abomination with his (N)neighbor’s wife and another has lewdly defiled his (O)daughter-in-law. And another in you has (P)humbled his sister, his father’s daughter. 12 In you they have (Q)taken bribes to shed blood; you have taken (R)interest and profits, and you have injured your neighbors for gain by (S)oppression, and you have (T)forgotten Me,” declares the Lord God.
13 “Behold, then, I smite My hand at your (U)dishonest gain which you have acquired and at [f]the bloodshed which is among you. 14 Can (V)your heart endure, or can your hands be strong in the days that I will deal with you? (W)I, the Lord, have spoken and will act. 15 I will (X)scatter you among the nations and I will disperse you through the lands, and I will (Y)consume your uncleanness from you. 16 You will profane yourself in the sight of the nations, and you will (Z)know that I am the Lord.”’”
17 And the word of the Lord came to me, saying, 18 “Son of man, the house of Israel has become (AA)dross to Me; all of them are (AB)bronze and tin and iron and lead in the (AC)furnace; they are the dross of silver. 19 Therefore, thus says the Lord God, ‘Because all of you have become dross, therefore, behold, I am going to gather you into the midst of Jerusalem. 20 As they gather silver and bronze and iron and lead and tin into the (AD)furnace to blow fire on it in order to melt it, so I will gather you in My anger and in My wrath and I will lay you there and melt you. 21 I will gather you and blow on you with the fire of My wrath, and you will be melted in the midst of it. 22 As silver is melted in the furnace, so you will be melted in the midst of it; and you will know that I, the Lord, have (AE)poured out My wrath on you.’”
23 And the word of the Lord came to me, saying, 24 “Son of man, say to her, ‘You are a land that is (AF)not cleansed or rained on in the day of indignation.’ 25 There is a (AG)conspiracy of her prophets in her midst like a roaring lion tearing the prey. They have (AH)devoured lives; they have taken treasure and precious things; they have made many (AI)widows in the midst of her. 26 Her (AJ)priests have done violence to My law and have (AK)profaned My holy things; they have made no (AL)distinction between the holy and the profane, and they have not taught the difference between the (AM)unclean and the clean; and they hide their eyes from My sabbaths, and I am profaned among them. 27 Her princes within her are like wolves tearing the prey, by shedding blood and (AN)destroying lives in order to get (AO)dishonest gain. 28 Her prophets have smeared whitewash for them, seeing (AP)false visions and divining lies for them, saying, ‘Thus says the Lord God,’ when the Lord has not spoken. 29 The people of the land have practiced (AQ)oppression and committed robbery, and they have wronged the poor and needy and have (AR)oppressed the sojourner without justice. 30 I (AS)searched for a man among them who would (AT)build up the wall and (AU)stand in the gap before Me for the land, so that I would not destroy it; but I found [g]no one. 31 Thus I have poured out My (AV)indignation on them; I have consumed them with the fire of My wrath; (AW)their way I have brought upon their heads,” declares the Lord God.
Oholah and Oholibah’s Sin and Its Consequences
23 The word of the Lord came to me again, saying, 2 “Son of man, there were (AX)two women, the daughters of one mother; 3 and they played the harlot in Egypt. They (AY)played the harlot in their youth; there their breasts were pressed and there their virgin bosom was handled. 4 Their names were Oholah the elder and Oholibah her sister. And they became Mine, and they bore sons and daughters. And as for their names, Samaria is Oholah and Jerusalem is Oholibah.
5 “Oholah played the harlot [h]while she was Mine; and she lusted after her lovers, after the (AZ)Assyrians, her neighbors, 6 who were clothed in purple, (BA)governors and officials, all of them desirable young men, horsemen riding on horses. 7 She bestowed her harlotries on them, all of whom were the choicest [i]men of Assyria; and with all whom she lusted after, with all their idols she (BB)defiled herself. 8 She did not forsake her harlotries (BC)from the time in Egypt; for in her youth [j]men had lain with her, and they handled her virgin bosom and poured out their [k]lust on her. 9 Therefore, I gave her into the hand of her (BD)lovers, into the hand of the [l]Assyrians, after whom she lusted. 10 They (BE)uncovered her nakedness; they took her sons and her daughters, but they slew her with the sword. Thus she became a [m]byword among women, and they executed judgments on her.
11 “Now her sister Oholibah saw this, yet she was (BF)more corrupt in her lust than she, and her harlotries were more than the harlotries of her sister. 12 She lusted after the [n](BG)Assyrians, governors and officials, the ones near, magnificently dressed, horsemen riding on horses, all of them desirable young men. 13 I saw that she had defiled herself; they both took [o]the same way. 14 So she increased her harlotries. And she saw men (BH)portrayed on the wall, images of the (BI)Chaldeans portrayed with vermilion, 15 girded with belts on their loins, with flowing turbans on their heads, all of them looking like officers, [p]like the [q]Babylonians in Chaldea, the land of their birth. 16 [r]When she saw them she (BJ)lusted after them and sent messengers to them in Chaldea. 17 The [s](BK)Babylonians came to her to the bed of love and defiled her with their harlotry. And when she had been defiled by them, [t]she became disgusted with them. 18 She (BL)uncovered her harlotries and uncovered her nakedness; then [u]I became (BM)disgusted with her, as [v]I had become disgusted with her (BN)sister. 19 Yet she multiplied her harlotries, remembering the days of her youth, when she played the harlot in the land of Egypt. 20 She (BO)lusted after their paramours, whose flesh is like the flesh of donkeys and whose issue is like the issue of horses. 21 Thus you longed for the (BP)lewdness of your youth, when [w]the Egyptians handled your bosom because of the breasts of your youth.
22 “Therefore, O Oholibah, thus says the Lord [x]God, ‘Behold I will arouse your lovers against you, from whom [y]you were alienated, and I will bring them against you from every side: 23 the [z](BQ)Babylonians and all the (BR)Chaldeans, (BS)Pekod and Shoa and Koa, and all the [aa](BT)Assyrians with them; desirable young men, governors and officials all of them, officers and [ab]men of renown, all of them riding on horses. 24 They will come against you with weapons, (BU)chariots and [ac]wagons, and with a company of peoples. They will set themselves against you on every side with buckler and shield and helmet; and I will commit the (BV)judgment to them, and they will judge you according to their customs. 25 I will set My (BW)jealousy against you, that they may deal with you in wrath. They will remove your nose and your ears; and your [ad]survivors will fall by the sword. They will take your (BX)sons and your daughters; and your [ae]survivors will be consumed by the fire. 26 They will also (BY)strip you of your clothes and take away your (BZ)beautiful jewels. 27 Thus (CA)I will make your lewdness and your harlotry brought from the land of Egypt to cease from you, so that you will not lift up your eyes to them or remember Egypt anymore.’ 28 For thus says the Lord God, ‘Behold, I will give you into the hand of those whom you (CB)hate, into the hand of those from whom [af]you were alienated. 29 They will (CC)deal with you in hatred, take all your property, and leave you naked and bare. And the nakedness of your harlotries will be uncovered, both your lewdness and your harlotries. 30 These things will be done to you because you have (CD)played the harlot with the nations, because you have defiled yourself with their idols. 31 You have walked in the way of your sister; therefore I will give (CE)her cup into your hand.’ 32 Thus says the Lord God,
‘You will (CF)drink your sister’s cup,
Which is deep and wide.
[ag]You will be (CG)laughed at and held in derision;
It contains much.
33 ‘You will be filled with (CH)drunkenness and sorrow,
The cup of horror and desolation,
The cup of your sister Samaria.
34 ‘You will (CI)drink it and drain it.
Then you will gnaw its fragments
And tear your breasts;
for I have spoken,’ declares the Lord God. 35 Therefore, thus says the Lord God, ‘Because you have (CJ)forgotten Me and (CK)cast Me behind your back, bear now the punishment of your lewdness and your harlotries.’”
36 Moreover, the Lord said to me, “Son of man, will you (CL)judge Oholah and Oholibah? Then (CM)declare to them their abominations. 37 For they have committed adultery, and blood is on their hands. Thus they have committed adultery with their idols and even caused their sons, (CN)whom they bore to Me, to pass through the fire to [ah]them as food. 38 Again, they have done this to Me: they have (CO)defiled My sanctuary on the same day and have (CP)profaned My sabbaths. 39 For when they had slaughtered their children for their idols, they entered My (CQ)sanctuary on the same day to profane it; and lo, thus they did within My house.
40 “Furthermore, [ai]they have even sent for men who come from afar, to whom a messenger was sent; and lo, they came—for whom you bathed, (CR)painted your eyes and (CS)decorated yourselves with ornaments; 41 and you sat on a splendid (CT)couch with a (CU)table arranged before it on which you had set My (CV)incense and My (CW)oil. 42 The sound of a [aj](CX)carefree multitude was with her; and (CY)drunkards were brought from the wilderness with men of the [ak]common sort. And they put (CZ)bracelets on [al]the hands of the women and beautiful crowns on their heads.
43 “Then I said concerning her who was (DA)worn out by adulteries, ‘[am]Will they now commit adultery with her when she is thus?’ 44 [an]But they went in to her as they would go in to a harlot. Thus they went in to Oholah and to Oholibah, the lewd women. 45 But they, righteous men, will (DB)judge them with the judgment of adulteresses and with the judgment of women who shed blood, because they are adulteresses and blood is on their hands.
46 “For thus says the Lord God, ‘Bring up a company against them and give them over to (DC)terror and plunder. 47 The company will (DD)stone them with stones and cut them down with their swords; they will slay their sons and their daughters and (DE)burn their houses with fire. 48 Thus I will make lewdness cease from the land, that all women may be admonished and not commit [ao]lewdness as you have done. 49 Your lewdness [ap]will be (DF)requited upon you, and you will bear the penalty of worshiping your idols; thus you will know that I am the Lord God.’”
Footnotes
- Ezekiel 22:3 Heb YHWH, usually rendered Lord, and so throughout the ch
- Ezekiel 22:4 Lit your
- Ezekiel 22:4 Lit days
- Ezekiel 22:6 Lit arm
- Ezekiel 22:10 Lit he has
- Ezekiel 22:13 Lit your
- Ezekiel 22:30 Lit not
- Ezekiel 23:5 Lit under Me
- Ezekiel 23:7 Lit sons of Asshur
- Ezekiel 23:8 Lit they
- Ezekiel 23:8 Lit harlotry
- Ezekiel 23:9 Lit sons of Asshur
- Ezekiel 23:10 Lit name
- Ezekiel 23:12 Lit sons of Asshur
- Ezekiel 23:13 Lit one
- Ezekiel 23:15 Lit the likeness of
- Ezekiel 23:15 Lit sons of Babel
- Ezekiel 23:16 Lit At the sight of her eyes
- Ezekiel 23:17 Lit sons of Babel
- Ezekiel 23:17 Lit her soul
- Ezekiel 23:18 Lit My soul
- Ezekiel 23:18 Lit My soul
- Ezekiel 23:21 So two mss; M.T. from Egypt
- Ezekiel 23:22 Heb YHWH, usually rendered Lord, and so throughout the ch
- Ezekiel 23:22 Lit your soul was alienated
- Ezekiel 23:23 Lit sons of Babylon
- Ezekiel 23:23 Lit sons of Assyria
- Ezekiel 23:23 Lit the called ones
- Ezekiel 23:24 Lit wheels
- Ezekiel 23:25 Lit remainder
- Ezekiel 23:25 Lit remainder
- Ezekiel 23:28 Lit your soul was alienated
- Ezekiel 23:32 Or It will be for jesting and deriding because of its great size
- Ezekiel 23:37 I.e. idols
- Ezekiel 23:40 Or you (women)
- Ezekiel 23:42 Lit at ease
- Ezekiel 23:42 Lit multitude of mankind
- Ezekiel 23:42 Lit their hands
- Ezekiel 23:43 Or Now they will commit adultery with her, and she with them
- Ezekiel 23:44 Or And
- Ezekiel 23:48 Lit according to your lewdness
- Ezekiel 23:49 Lit they will give
New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995 by The Lockman Foundation. All rights reserved.