Deuteronomy 9:6-17:19

English Standard Version

⁶ “Know, therefore, that the Lord your God is not giving you this good land to possess because of your righteousness, for you are ^(A)a stubborn people. ⁷ Remember and do not forget how you provoked the Lord your God to wrath in the wilderness. ^(B)From the day you came out of the land of Egypt until you came to this place, you have been rebellious against the Lord. ⁸ Even ^(C)at Horeb you provoked the Lord to wrath, and the Lord was so angry with you that he was ready to destroy you. ^9 (D)When I went up the mountain to receive the tablets of stone, the tablets of the covenant that the Lord made with you, I remained on the mountain ^(E)forty days and forty nights. I neither ate bread nor drank water. ¹⁰ And ^(F)the Lord gave me the two tablets of stone written with the finger of God, and on them were all the words that the Lord had spoken with you on the mountain out of the midst of the fire ^(G)on the day of the assembly. ¹¹ And at the end of forty days and forty nights the Lord gave me the two tablets of stone, the tablets of the covenant. ¹² Then the Lord said to me, ^(H)‘Arise, go down quickly from here, for your people whom you have brought from Egypt have acted corruptly. They have ^(I)turned aside quickly out of the way that I commanded them; they have made themselves a metal image.’

The Golden Calf

^13 (J)“Furthermore, the Lord said to me, ‘I have seen this people, and behold, it is ^(K)a stubborn people. ^14 (L)Let me alone, that I may destroy them and ^(M)blot out their name from under heaven. And ^(N)I will make of you a nation mightier and greater than they.’ ^15 (O)So I turned and came down from the mountain, and ^(P)the mountain was burning with fire. And the two tablets of the covenant were in my two hands. ¹⁶ And ^(Q)I looked, and behold, you had sinned against the Lord your God. You had made yourselves a golden^[a] calf. ^(R)You had turned aside quickly from the way that the Lord had commanded you. ¹⁷ So I took hold of the two tablets and threw them out of my two hands and broke them before your eyes. ¹⁸ Then I ^(S)lay prostrate before the Lord ^(T)as before, forty days and forty nights. I neither ate bread nor drank water, because of all the sin that you had committed, ^(U)in doing what was evil in the sight of the Lord to provoke him to anger. ¹⁹ For I was afraid of the anger and hot displeasure that the Lord bore against you, so that he was ready to destroy you. ^(V)But the Lord listened to me that time also. ²⁰ And the Lord was so angry with Aaron that he was ready to destroy him. And I prayed for Aaron also at the same time. ²¹ Then ^(W)I took the sinful thing, the calf that you had made, and burned it with fire and crushed it, grinding it very small, until it was as fine as dust. And I threw the dust of it into the brook that ran down from the mountain.

²² “At ^(X)Taberah also, and at ^(Y)Massah and at ^(Z)Kibroth-hattaavah you provoked the Lord to wrath. ²³ And ^(AA)when the Lord sent you from Kadesh-barnea, saying, ‘Go up and take possession of the land that I have given you,’ then you rebelled against the commandment of the Lord your God and ^(AB)did not believe him or obey his voice. ^24 (AC)You have been rebellious against the Lord from the day that I knew you.

^25 (AD)“So I lay prostrate before the Lord for these forty days and forty nights, because the Lord had said he would destroy you. ^26 (AE)And I prayed to the Lord, ‘O Lord God, do not destroy your people and your heritage, whom you have redeemed through your greatness, whom you have brought out of Egypt with a mighty hand. ²⁷ Remember your servants, Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. Do not regard the stubbornness of this people, or their wickedness or their sin, ²⁸ lest the land from which you brought us say, ^(AF)“Because the Lord was not able to bring them into the land that he promised them, and because he hated them, he has brought them out to put them to death in the wilderness.” ^29 (AG)For they are your people and your heritage, whom you brought out by your great power and by your outstretched arm.’

New Tablets of Stone

10 “At that time the Lord said to me, ^(AH)‘Cut for yourself two tablets of stone like the first, and come up to me on the mountain and ^(AI)make an ark of wood. ² And I will write on the tablets the words that were on the first tablets that you broke, and ^(AJ)you shall put them in the ark.’ ³ So I made an ark ^(AK)of acacia wood, and ^(AL)cut two tablets of stone like the first, and went up the mountain with the two tablets in my hand. ⁴ And ^(AM)he wrote on the tablets, in the same writing as before, the Ten Commandments^{[b] (AN)}that the Lord had spoken to you on the mountain out of the midst of the fire ^(AO)on the day of the assembly. And the Lord gave them to me. ⁵ Then I turned and ^(AP)came down from the mountain and ^(AQ)put the tablets in the ark that I had made. ^(AR)And there they are, as the Lord commanded me.”

⁶ (The people of Israel ^(AS)journeyed from Beeroth Bene-jaakan^[c] to Moserah. ^(AT)There Aaron died, and there he was buried. And his son Eleazar ministered as priest in his place. ^7 (AU)From there they journeyed to Gudgodah, and from Gudgodah to Jotbathah, a land with brooks of water. ⁸ At that time ^(AV)the Lord set apart the tribe of Levi ^(AW)to carry the ark of the covenant of the Lord ^(AX)to stand before the Lord to minister to him and ^(AY)to bless in his name, to this day. ^9 (AZ)Therefore Levi has no portion or inheritance with his brothers. The Lord is his inheritance, as the Lord your God said to him.)

^10 (BA)“I myself stayed on the mountain, as at the first time, forty days and forty nights, ^(BB)and the Lord listened to me that time also. The Lord was unwilling to destroy you. ^11 (BC)And the Lord said to me, ‘Arise, go on your journey at the head of the people, so that they may go in and possess the land, which I swore to their fathers to give them.’

Circumcise Your Heart

¹² “And now, Israel, ^(BD)what does the Lord your God require of you, but ^(BE)to fear the Lord your God, ^(BF)to walk in all his ways, ^(BG)to love him, to serve the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul, ¹³ and ^(BH)to keep the commandments and statutes of the Lord, which I am commanding you today ^(BI)for your good? ¹⁴ Behold, ^(BJ)to the Lord your God belong heaven and the heaven of heavens, ^(BK)the earth with all that is in it. ¹⁵ Yet ^(BL)the Lord set his heart in love on your fathers and chose their offspring after them, you above all peoples, as you are this day. ¹⁶ Circumcise therefore ^(BM)the foreskin of your heart, and be no longer ^(BN)stubborn. ¹⁷ For the Lord your God is ^(BO)God of gods and ^(BP)Lord of lords, ^(BQ)the great, the mighty, and the awesome God, who is ^(BR)not partial and takes no bribe. ^18 (BS)He executes justice for the fatherless and the widow, and loves the sojourner, giving him food and clothing. ^19 (BT)Love the sojourner, therefore, for you were sojourners in the land of Egypt. ^20 (BU)You shall fear the Lord your God. You shall serve him and ^(BV)hold fast to him, and ^(BW)by his name you shall swear. ^21 (BX)He is your praise. He is your God, ^(BY)who has done for you these great and terrifying things that your eyes have seen. ²² Your fathers went down to Egypt ^(BZ)seventy persons, and now the Lord your God has made you ^(CA)as numerous as the stars of heaven.

Love and Serve the Lord

11 ^(CB)“You shall therefore love the Lord your God and ^(CC)keep his charge, his statutes, his rules, and his commandments always. ² And consider today (since I am not speaking to ^(CD)your children who have not known or seen it), consider the discipline^[d] of the Lord your God, ^(CE)his greatness, ^(CF)his mighty hand and his outstretched arm, ^3 (CG)his signs and his deeds that he did in Egypt to Pharaoh the king of Egypt and to all his land, ⁴ and what he did to the army of Egypt, to their horses and to their chariots, ^(CH)how he made the water of the Red Sea flow over them as they pursued after you, and how the Lord has destroyed them to this day, ⁵ and ^(CI)what he did to you in the wilderness, until you came to this place, ⁶ and ^(CJ)what he did to Dathan and Abiram the sons of Eliab, son of Reuben, how the earth opened its mouth and swallowed them up, with their households, their tents, and every living thing that followed them, in the midst of all Israel. ⁷ For your eyes have seen ^(CK)all the great work of the Lord that he did.

⁸ “You shall therefore keep the whole commandment that I command you today, that you may ^(CL)be strong, and go in and take possession of the land that you are going over to possess, ⁹ and ^(CM)that you may live long in the land ^(CN)that the Lord swore to your fathers to give to them and to their offspring, ^(CO)a land flowing with milk and honey. ¹⁰ For the land that you are entering to take possession of it is not like the land of Egypt, from which you have come, where you sowed your seed and irrigated it,^[e] like a garden of vegetables. ^11 (CP)But the land that you are going over to possess is a land of hills and valleys, which drinks water by the rain from heaven, ¹² a land that the Lord your God cares for. ^(CQ)The eyes of the Lord your God are always upon it, from the beginning of the year to the end of the year.

¹³ “And if you will indeed obey my commandments that I command you today, ^(CR)to love the Lord your God, and to serve him with all your heart and with all your soul, ^14 (CS)he^[f] will give the rain for your land in its season, ^(CT)the early rain and the later rain, that you may gather in your grain and your wine and your oil. ^15 (CU)And he will give grass in your fields for your livestock, and ^(CV)you shall eat and be full. ¹⁶ Take care ^(CW)lest your heart be deceived, and you turn aside and ^(CX)serve other gods and worship them; ¹⁷ then ^(CY)the anger of the Lord will be kindled against you, and he ^(CZ)will shut up the heavens, so that there will be no rain, and the land will yield no fruit, and ^(DA)you will perish quickly off the good land that the Lord is giving you.

^18 (DB)“You shall therefore lay up these words of mine in your heart and in your soul, and ^(DC)you shall bind them as a sign on your hand, and they shall be as frontlets between your eyes. ¹⁹ You shall teach them to your children, talking of them when you are sitting in your house, and when you are walking by the way, and when you lie down, and when you rise. ^20 (DD)You shall write them on the doorposts of your house and on your gates, ^21 (DE)that your days and the days of your children may be multiplied in the land that the Lord swore to your fathers to give them, ^(DF)as long as the heavens are above the earth. ²² For if ^(DG)you will be careful to do all this commandment that I command you to do, loving the Lord your God, walking in all his ways, and ^(DH)holding fast to him, ²³ then the Lord ^(DI)will drive out all these nations before you, and you will ^(DJ)dispossess nations greater and mightier than you. ^24 (DK)Every place on which the sole of your foot treads shall be yours. Your territory shall be ^(DL)from the wilderness to^[g] the Lebanon and from the River, the river Euphrates, to the western sea. ^25 (DM)No one shall be able to stand against you. The Lord your God will lay ^(DN)the fear of you and the dread of you on all the land that you shall tread, ^(DO)as he promised you.

^26 (DP)“See, I am setting before you today a blessing and a curse: ^27 (DQ)the blessing, if you obey the commandments of the Lord your God, which I command you today, ²⁸ and ^(DR)the curse, if you do not obey the commandments of the Lord your God, but turn aside from the way that I am commanding you today, ^(DS)to go after other gods that you have not known. ²⁹ And when the Lord your God brings you into the land that you are entering to take possession of it, you shall set ^(DT)the blessing on Mount Gerizim and the curse on Mount Ebal. ³⁰ Are they not beyond the Jordan, west of the road, toward the going down of the sun, in the land of the Canaanites who live in the ^(DU)Arabah, opposite Gilgal, beside ^(DV)the oak^[h] of Moreh? ³¹ For you are ^(DW)to cross over the Jordan to go in to take possession of the land that the Lord your God is giving you. And when you possess it and live in it, ³² you shall be careful ^(DX)to do all the statutes and the rules that I am setting before you today.

The Lord's Chosen Place of Worship

12 ^(DY)“These are the statutes and rules that you shall be careful to do in the land that the Lord, the God of your fathers, has given you to possess, ^(DZ)all the days that you live on the earth. ^2 (EA)You shall surely destroy all the places where the nations whom you shall dispossess served their gods, ^(EB)on the high mountains and on the hills and under every green tree. ³ You shall tear down their altars and dash in pieces ^(EC)their pillars and burn their ^(ED)Asherim with fire. You shall chop down the carved images of their gods and ^(EE)destroy their name out of that place. ^4 (EF)You shall not worship the Lord your God in that way. ⁵ But you shall seek ^(EG)the place that the Lord your God will choose out of all your tribes to put his name and make his habitation^[i] there. There you shall go, ⁶ and there you shall bring your burnt offerings and your sacrifices, ^(EH)your tithes and the contribution that you present, your vow offerings, your freewill offerings, and the ^(EI)firstborn of your herd and of your flock. ⁷ And ^(EJ)there you shall eat before the Lord your God, and ^(EK)you shall rejoice, you and your households, in all that you undertake, in which the Lord your God has blessed you.

⁸ “You shall not do according to all that we are doing here today, ^(EL)everyone doing whatever is right in his own eyes, ⁹ for you have not as yet come to ^(EM)the rest and to the inheritance that the Lord your God is giving you. ¹⁰ But when ^(EN)you go over the Jordan and live in the land that the Lord your God is giving you to inherit, ^(EO)and when he gives you rest from all your enemies around, so that you live in safety, ¹¹ then to ^(EP)the place that the Lord your God will choose, to make his name dwell there, there you shall bring all that I command you: your burnt offerings and your sacrifices, ^(EQ)your tithes and the contribution that you present, and all your finest vow offerings that you vow to the Lord. ¹² And ^(ER)you shall rejoice before the Lord your God, you and your sons and your daughters, your male servants and your female servants, and the Levite that is within your towns, since ^(ES)he has no portion or inheritance with you. ^13 (ET)Take care that you do not offer your burnt offerings at any place that you see, ¹⁴ but at ^(EU)the place that the Lord will choose in one of your tribes, there you shall offer your burnt offerings, and there you shall do all that I am commanding you.

¹⁵ “However, you may slaughter and eat meat within any of your towns, as much as you desire, ^(EV)according to the blessing of the Lord your God that he has given you. ^(EW)The unclean and the clean may eat of it, as of the gazelle and as of the deer. ^16 (EX)Only you shall not eat the blood; you shall pour it out on the earth like water. ¹⁷ You may not eat within your towns ^(EY)the tithe of your grain or of your wine or of your oil, or the firstborn of your herd or of your flock, or any of your vow offerings that you vow, or your freewill offerings or the contribution that you present, ¹⁸ but ^(EZ)you shall eat them before the Lord your God in ^(FA)the place that the Lord your God will choose, you and your son and your daughter, your male servant and your female servant, and the Levite who is within your towns. And ^(FB)you shall rejoice before the Lord your God in all that you undertake. ^19 (FC)Take care that you do not neglect the Levite as long as you live in your land.

²⁰ “When the Lord your God ^(FD)enlarges your territory, ^(FE)as he has promised you, and you say, ‘I will eat meat,’ because you crave meat, you may eat meat whenever you desire. ²¹ If ^(FF)the place that the Lord your God will choose to put his name there is too far from you, ^(FG)then you may kill any of your herd or your flock, which the Lord has given you, as I have commanded you, and you may eat within your towns whenever you desire. ²² Just ^(FH)as the gazelle or the deer is eaten, so you may eat of it. ^(FI)The unclean and the clean alike may eat of it. ^23 (FJ)Only be sure that you do not eat the blood, ^(FK)for the blood is the life, and you shall not eat the life with the flesh. ²⁴ You shall not eat it; you shall pour it out on the earth like water. ²⁵ You shall not eat it, ^(FL)that all may go well with you and with your children after you, ^(FM)when you do what is right in the sight of the Lord. ²⁶ But the ^(FN)holy things that are due from you, and ^(FO)your vow offerings, you shall take, and you shall go to ^(FP)the place that the Lord will choose, ²⁷ and ^(FQ)offer your burnt offerings, the flesh and the blood, on the altar of the Lord your God. The blood of your sacrifices shall be poured out on the altar of the Lord your God, but the flesh you may eat. ²⁸ Be careful to obey all these words that I command you, ^(FR)that it may go well with you and with your children after you forever, when you do what is good and right in the sight of the Lord your God.

Warning Against Idolatry

²⁹ “When ^(FS)the Lord your God cuts off before you the nations whom you go in to dispossess, and you dispossess them and dwell in their land, ³⁰ take care ^(FT)that you be not ensnared to follow them, after they have been destroyed before you, and that you do not inquire about their gods, saying, ‘How did these nations serve their gods?—that I also may do the same.’ ^31 (FU)You shall not worship the Lord your God in that way, for every ^(FV)abominable thing that the Lord hates they have done for their gods, for ^(FW)they even burn their sons and their daughters in the fire to their gods.

^32 [j] “Everything that I command you, you shall be careful to do. ^(FX)You shall not add to it or take from it.

13 “If a prophet or ^(FY)a dreamer of dreams arises among you and gives you a sign or a wonder, ² and ^(FZ)the sign or wonder that he tells you comes to pass, and if he says, ‘Let us go after other gods,’ which you have not known, ‘and let us serve them,’ ³ you shall not listen to the words of that prophet or that dreamer of dreams. For the Lord your God ^(GA)is testing you, to know whether you love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul. ⁴ You shall ^(GB)walk after the Lord your God and fear him and keep his commandments and obey his voice, and you shall serve him and ^(GC)hold fast to him. ⁵ But ^(GD)that prophet or that dreamer of dreams shall be put to death, because he has taught rebellion against the Lord your God, who brought you out of the land of Egypt and redeemed you out of the house of slavery, to make you leave the way in which the Lord your God commanded you to walk. ^(GE)So you shall purge the evil^[k] from your midst.

^6 (GF)“If your brother, the son of your mother, or your son or your daughter or ^(GG)the wife you embrace^[l] or your friend ^(GH)who is as your own soul entices you secretly, saying, ‘Let us go and serve other gods,’ ^(GI)which neither you nor your fathers have known, ⁷ some ^(GJ)of the gods of the peoples who are around you, whether near you or far off from you, from the one end of the earth to the other, ⁸ you shall ^(GK)not yield to him or listen to him, nor ^(GL)shall your eye pity him, nor shall you spare him, nor shall you conceal him. ⁹ But you shall kill him. ^(GM)Your hand shall be first against him to put him to death, and afterward the hand of all the people. ^10 (GN)You shall stone him to death with stones, because he sought to draw you away from the Lord your God, who brought you out of the land of Egypt, out of the house of slavery. ¹¹ And ^(GO)all Israel shall hear and fear and never again do any such wickedness as this among you.

¹² “If you hear in one of your cities, which the Lord your God is giving you to dwell there, ¹³ that certain ^(GP)worthless fellows have gone out among you and have drawn away the inhabitants of their city, saying, ‘Let us go and serve other gods,’ which you have not known, ¹⁴ then you shall inquire and make search and ask ^(GQ)diligently. And behold, if it be true and certain that such an abomination has been done among you, ¹⁵ you shall surely put the inhabitants of that city to the sword, devoting it to destruction,^[m] all who are in it and its cattle, with the edge of the sword. ¹⁶ You shall gather all its spoil into the midst of its open square and ^(GR)burn the city and all its spoil with fire, as a whole burnt offering to the Lord your God. It shall be a ^(GS)heap forever. It shall not be built again. ^17 (GT)None of the devoted things shall stick to your hand, ^(GU)that the Lord may turn from the fierceness of his anger and show you mercy and have compassion on you and multiply you, ^(GV)as he swore to your fathers, ¹⁸ if you obey the voice of the Lord your God, ^(GW)keeping all his commandments that I am commanding you today, and doing what is right in the sight of the Lord your God.

Clean and Unclean Food

14 “You are ^(GX)the sons of the Lord your God. ^(GY)You shall not cut yourselves or make any ^(GZ)baldness on your foreheads for the dead. ² For ^(HA)you are a people holy to the Lord your God, and the Lord has chosen you to be a people for his treasured possession, out of all the peoples who are on the face of the earth.

^3 (HB)“You shall not eat any abomination. ^4 (HC)These are the animals you may eat: the ox, the sheep, the goat, ⁵ the deer, the gazelle, the roebuck, the wild goat, the ibex,^[n] the antelope, and the mountain sheep. ⁶ Every animal that parts the hoof and has the hoof cloven in two and chews the cud, among the animals, you may eat. ⁷ Yet of those that chew the cud or have the hoof cloven you shall not eat these: the camel, the hare, and the ^(HD)rock badger, because they chew the cud but do not part the hoof, are unclean for you. ⁸ And the pig, because it parts the hoof but does not chew the cud, is unclean for you. Their flesh you shall not eat, and ^(HE)their carcasses you shall not touch.

⁹ “Of all that are in the waters you may eat these: whatever has fins and scales you may eat. ¹⁰ And whatever does not have fins and scales you shall not eat; it is unclean for you.

¹¹ “You may eat all clean birds. ¹² But these are the ones that you shall not eat: the eagle,^[o] the bearded vulture, the black vulture, ¹³ the kite, the falcon of any kind; ¹⁴ every raven of any kind; ¹⁵ the ostrich, the nighthawk, the sea gull, the hawk of any kind; ¹⁶ the little owl and the short-eared owl, the barn owl ¹⁷ and the tawny owl, the carrion vulture and the cormorant, ¹⁸ the stork, the heron of any kind; the hoopoe and the bat. ¹⁹ And all winged insects are unclean for you; they shall not be eaten. ²⁰ All clean winged things you may eat.

^21 (HF)“You shall not eat anything that has died naturally. You may give it to the sojourner who is within your towns, that he may eat it, or you may sell it to a foreigner. For ^(HG)you are a people holy to the Lord your God.

^(HH)“You shall not boil a young goat in its mother's milk.

Tithes

^22 (HI)“You shall tithe all the yield of your seed that comes from the field year by year. ²³ And before the Lord your God, in the place that he will choose, to make his name dwell there, ^(HJ)you shall eat the tithe of your grain, of your wine, and of your oil, ^(HK)and the firstborn of your herd and flock, ^(HL)that you may learn to fear the Lord your God always. ²⁴ And if the way is too long for you, so that you are not able to carry the tithe, when the Lord your God blesses you, because ^(HM)the place is too far from you, which the Lord your God chooses, to set his name there, ²⁵ then you shall turn it into money and bind up the money in your hand and go to the place that the Lord your God chooses ²⁶ and spend the money for whatever you desire—oxen or sheep or wine or strong drink, whatever your appetite craves. And ^(HN)you shall eat there before the Lord your God and rejoice, you and your household. ²⁷ And you shall not neglect ^(HO)the Levite who is within your towns, for ^(HP)he has no portion or inheritance with you.

^28 (HQ)“At the end of every three years you shall bring out all the tithe of your produce in the same year and lay it up within your towns. ²⁹ And the Levite, because ^(HR)he has no portion or inheritance with you, and the sojourner, the fatherless, and the widow, who are within your towns, shall come and eat and be filled, that ^(HS)the Lord your God may bless you in all the work of your hands that you do.

The Sabbatical Year

15 “At the end of ^(HT)every seven years you shall grant a release. ² And this is the manner of the release: every creditor shall release what he has lent to his neighbor. He shall not exact it of his neighbor, his brother, because the Lord's release has been proclaimed. ^3 (HU)Of a foreigner you may exact it, but whatever of yours is with your brother your hand shall release. ^4 (HV)But there will be no poor among you; ^(HW)for the Lord will bless you in the land that the Lord your God is giving you for an inheritance to possess— ^5 (HX)if only you will strictly obey the voice of the Lord your God, being careful to do all this commandment that I command you today. ⁶ For the Lord your God will bless you, ^(HY)as he promised you, and ^(HZ)you shall lend to many nations, but you shall not borrow, and ^(IA)you shall rule over many nations, but they shall not rule over you.

⁷ “If among you, one of your brothers should become poor, in any of your towns within your land that the Lord your God is giving you, ^(IB)you shall not harden your heart or shut your hand against your poor brother, ⁸ but ^(IC)you shall open your hand to him and lend him sufficient for his need, whatever it may be. ⁹ Take care lest there be an unworthy thought in your heart and you say, ‘The seventh year, the year of release is near,’ and your ^(ID)eye look grudgingly^[p] on your poor brother, and you give him nothing, and he ^(IE)cry to the Lord against you, and ^(IF)you be guilty of sin. ¹⁰ You shall give to him freely, and ^(IG)your heart shall not be grudging when you give to him, because ^(IH)for this the Lord your God will bless you in all your work and in all that you undertake. ¹¹ For ^(II)there will never cease to be poor in the land. Therefore I command you, ^(IJ)‘You shall open wide your hand to your brother, to the needy and to the poor, in your land.’

^12 (IK)“If your brother, a Hebrew man or a Hebrew woman, is sold^[q] to you, he shall serve you six years, and in the seventh year you shall let him go free from you. ¹³ And when you let him go free from you, you shall not let him go empty-handed. ¹⁴ You shall furnish him liberally out of your flock, out of your threshing floor, and out of your winepress. ^(IL)As the Lord your God has blessed you, you shall give to him. ^15 (IM)You shall remember that you were a slave in the land of Egypt, and the Lord your God redeemed you; therefore I command you this today. ¹⁶ But ^(IN)if he says to you, ‘I will not go out from you,’ because he loves you and your household, since he is well-off with you, ¹⁷ then you shall take an awl, and put it through his ear into the door, and he shall be your slave^[r] forever. And to your female slave^[s] you shall do the same. ¹⁸ It shall not seem hard to you when you let him go free from you, for at half the cost of a hired worker he has served you six years. So the Lord your God will bless you in all that you do.

^19 (IO)“All the firstborn males that are born of your herd and flock you shall dedicate to the Lord your God. You shall do no work with the firstborn of your herd, nor shear the firstborn of your flock. ^20 (IP)You shall eat it, you and your household, before the Lord your God year by year at the place that the Lord will choose. ^21 (IQ)But if it has any blemish, if it is lame or blind or has any serious blemish whatever, you shall not sacrifice it to the Lord your God. ²² You shall eat it within your towns. ^(IR)The unclean and the clean alike may eat it, as though it were a gazelle or a deer. ^23 (IS)Only you shall not eat its blood; you shall pour it out on the ground like water.

Passover

16 “Observe the ^(IT)month of Abib and keep the Passover to the Lord your God, for ^(IU)in the month of Abib the Lord your God brought you out of Egypt by night. ² And you shall offer the Passover sacrifice to the Lord your God, from the flock or ^(IV)the herd, ^(IW)at the place that the Lord will choose, to make his name dwell there. ³ You shall eat no leavened bread with it. ^(IX)Seven days you shall eat it with unleavened bread, the bread of affliction—for you came out of the land of Egypt ^(IY)in haste—that all the days of your life you may remember the day when you came out of the land of Egypt. ^4 (IZ)No leaven shall be seen with you in all your territory for seven days, ^(JA)nor shall any of the flesh that you sacrifice on the evening of the first day remain all night until morning. ⁵ You may not offer the Passover sacrifice within any of your towns that the Lord your God is giving you, ⁶ but at the place that the Lord your God will choose, to make his name dwell in it, there you shall offer the Passover sacrifice, in the evening at sunset, at the time you came out of Egypt. ⁷ And you shall cook it and eat it at the place that the Lord your God will choose. And in the morning you shall turn and go to your tents. ⁸ For ^(JB)six days you shall eat unleavened bread, and on the seventh day there shall be ^(JC)a solemn assembly to the Lord your God. You shall do no work on it.

The Feast of Weeks

^9 (JD)“You shall count seven weeks. Begin to count the seven weeks from the time the sickle is first put to the standing grain. ¹⁰ Then you shall keep ^(JE)the Feast of Weeks to the Lord your God with ^(JF)the tribute of a freewill offering from your hand, which you shall give ^(JG)as the Lord your God blesses you. ¹¹ And ^(JH)you shall rejoice before the Lord your God, you and your son and your daughter, your male servant and your female servant, the Levite who is within your towns, the sojourner, the fatherless, and the widow who are among you, at the place that the Lord your God will choose, to make his name dwell there. ^12 (JI)You shall remember that you were a slave in Egypt; and you shall be careful to observe these statutes.

The Feast of Booths

^13 (JJ)“You shall keep the Feast of Booths seven days, when you have gathered in the produce from your threshing floor and your winepress. ^14 (JK)You shall rejoice in your feast, you and your son and your daughter, your male servant and your female servant, the Levite, the sojourner, the fatherless, and the widow who are within your towns. ¹⁵ For ^(JL)seven days you shall keep the feast to the Lord your God at the place that the Lord will choose, because the Lord your God will bless you in all your produce and in all the work of your hands, so that you will be altogether joyful.

^16 (JM)“Three times a year all your males shall appear before the Lord your God at the place that he will choose: at the Feast of Unleavened Bread, at the Feast of Weeks, and at the Feast of Booths. ^(JN)They shall not appear before the Lord empty-handed. ¹⁷ Every man ^(JO)shall give as he is able, ^(JP)according to the blessing of the Lord your God that he has given you.

Justice

¹⁸ “You shall appoint ^(JQ)judges and officers in all your towns that the Lord your God is giving you, according to your tribes, and they shall judge the people with righteous judgment. ^19 (JR)You shall not pervert justice. ^(JS)You shall not show partiality, ^(JT)and you shall not accept a bribe, for a bribe blinds the eyes of the wise and subverts the cause of the righteous. ²⁰ Justice, and only justice, you shall follow, that you may live and inherit the land that the Lord your God is giving you.

Forbidden Forms of Worship

²¹ “You shall not plant any tree as ^(JU)an Asherah beside the altar of the Lord your God that you shall make. ²² And you shall not set up a pillar, which the Lord your God hates.

17 ^(JV)“You shall not sacrifice to the Lord your God an ox or a sheep in which is a blemish, any defect whatever, for that is an abomination to the Lord your God.

^2 (JW)“If there is found among you, within any of your towns that the Lord your God is giving you, a man or woman who does what is evil in the sight of the Lord your God, ^(JX)in transgressing his covenant, ³ and has gone and served other gods and worshiped them, or ^(JY)the sun or the moon or any of the host of heaven, ^(JZ)which I have forbidden, ⁴ and it is told you and you hear of it, then you shall inquire ^(KA)diligently, and if it is true and certain that such an abomination has been done in Israel, ⁵ then you shall bring out to your gates that man or woman who has done this evil thing, and you ^(KB)shall stone that man or woman to death with stones. ^6 (KC)On the evidence of two witnesses or of three witnesses the one who is to die shall be put to death; a person shall not be put to death on the evidence of one witness. ^7 (KD)The hand of the witnesses shall be first against him to put him to death, and afterward the hand of all the people. So ^(KE)you shall purge^[t] the evil^[u] from your midst.

Legal Decisions by Priests and Judges

⁸ “If any case arises requiring decision between one kind of homicide and another, one kind of legal right and another, or one kind of assault and another, any case within your towns that is too difficult for you, then you shall arise and go up to ^(KF)the place that the Lord your God will choose. ^9 (KG)And you shall come to the Levitical priests and to the judge who is in office in those days, and you shall consult them, and ^(KH)they shall declare to you the decision. ¹⁰ Then you shall do according to what they declare to you from that place that the Lord will choose. And you shall be careful to do according to all that they direct you. ¹¹ According to the instructions that they give you, and according to the decision which they pronounce to you, you shall do. You shall not turn aside from the verdict that they declare to you, either to the right hand or to the left. ¹² The man who ^(KI)acts presumptuously by not obeying the priest ^(KJ)who stands to minister there before the Lord your God, or the judge, that man shall die. So ^(KK)you shall purge the evil from Israel. ¹³ And all the people ^(KL)shall hear and fear and not act presumptuously again.

Laws Concerning Israel's Kings

¹⁴ “When you come to the land that the Lord your God is giving you, and you possess it and dwell in it and then say, ^(KM)‘I will set a king over me, like all the nations that are around me,’ ¹⁵ you may indeed set a king over you ^(KN)whom the Lord your God will choose. One ^(KO)from among your brothers you shall set as king over you. You may not put a foreigner over you, who is not your brother. ¹⁶ Only he must not acquire many ^(KP)horses for himself or cause the people ^(KQ)to return to Egypt in order to acquire many horses, since the Lord has said to you, ^(KR)‘You shall never return that way again.’ ¹⁷ And he ^(KS)shall not acquire many wives for himself, lest his heart turn away, ^(KT)nor shall he acquire for himself excessive silver and gold.

¹⁸ “And when he sits on the throne of his kingdom, ^(KU)he shall write for himself in a book a copy of this law, ^(KV)approved by^[v] the Levitical priests. ¹⁹ And ^(KW)it shall be with him, and he shall read in it all the days of his life, ^(KX)that he may learn to fear the Lord his God by keeping all the words of this law and these statutes, and doing them,