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Put On the New Self

Therefore if you have been raised with Christ [to a new life, sharing in His resurrection from the dead], keep seeking the things that are above, where Christ is, seated at the right hand of God.(A) Set your mind and keep focused habitually on the things above [the heavenly things], not on things that are on the earth [which have only temporal value]. For you died [to this world], and your [new, real] life is hidden with Christ in God. When Christ, who is our life, [a]appears, then you also will appear with Him in glory.

So put to death and deprive of power the evil longings of your earthly body [with its sensual, self-centered instincts] immorality, impurity, sinful passion, evil desire, and greed, which is [a kind of] idolatry [because it replaces your devotion to God]. Because of these [sinful] things the [divine] wrath of God is coming [b]on the sons of disobedience [those who fail to listen and who routinely and obstinately disregard God’s precepts], and in these [sinful things] you also once walked, when you were habitually living in them [without the knowledge of Christ]. But now rid yourselves [completely] of all these things: anger, rage, malice, slander, and obscene (abusive, filthy, vulgar) language from your mouth. Do not lie to one another, for you have stripped off the old self with its evil practices, 10 and have put on the new [spiritual] self who is being continually renewed in true knowledge in the image of Him who created the new self—(B) 11 a renewal in which there is no [distinction between] Greek and Jew, circumcised and uncircumcised, [nor between nations whether] [c]barbarian or [d]Scythian, [nor in status whether] slave or free, but Christ is all, and in all [so believers are equal in Christ, without distinction].

12 So, as God’s own chosen people, who are holy [set apart, sanctified for His purpose] and well-beloved [by God Himself], put on a heart of compassion, kindness, humility, gentleness, and patience [which has the power to endure whatever injustice or unpleasantness comes, with good temper]; 13 bearing graciously with one another, and willingly forgiving each other if one has a cause for complaint against another; just as the Lord has forgiven you, so should you forgive. 14 Beyond all these things put on and wrap yourselves in [unselfish] love, which is the perfect bond of unity [for everything is bound together in agreement when each one seeks the best for others]. 15 Let the peace of Christ [the inner calm of one who walks daily with Him] be the controlling factor in your hearts [deciding and settling questions that arise]. To this peace indeed you were called as members in one body [of believers]. And be thankful [to God always]. 16 Let the [spoken] word of Christ have its home within you [dwelling in your heart and mind—permeating every aspect of your being] as you teach [spiritual things] and admonish and train one another with all wisdom, singing psalms and hymns and spiritual songs with thankfulness in your hearts to God. 17 Whatever you do [no matter what it is] in word or deed, do everything in the name of the Lord Jesus [and in dependence on Him], giving thanks to God the Father through Him.

Family Relations

18 Wives, be [e]subject to your husbands [out of respect for their position as protector, and their accountability to God], as is proper and [f]fitting in the Lord. 19 Husbands, love your wives [with an affectionate, sympathetic, selfless love that always seeks the best for them] and do not be embittered or resentful toward them [because of the responsibilities of marriage]. 20 Children, obey your parents [as God’s representatives] in all things, for this [attitude of respect and obedience] is well-pleasing [g]to the Lord [and will bring you God’s promised blessings]. 21 Fathers, do not provoke or irritate or exasperate your children [with demands that are trivial or unreasonable or humiliating or abusive; nor by favoritism or indifference; treat them tenderly with lovingkindness], so they will not lose heart and become discouraged or unmotivated [with their spirits broken].

22 Servants, in everything obey those who are your masters on earth, not only with external service, as those who merely please people, but with sincerity of heart because of your fear of the Lord. 23 Whatever you do [whatever your task may be], work from the soul [that is, put in your very best effort], as [something done] for the Lord and not for men, 24 knowing [with all certainty] that it is from the Lord [not from men] that you will receive the inheritance which is your [greatest] reward. It is the Lord Christ whom you [actually] serve. 25 For he who does wrong will be punished for his wrongdoing, and [with God] there is no partiality [no special treatment based on a person’s position in life].

Footnotes

  1. Colossians 3:4 A reference to His second coming.
  2. Colossians 3:6 Two early mss do not contain this phrase.
  3. Colossians 3:11 A derogatory term used to describe uneducated, uncultured people who were not fluent in the Greek language.
  4. Colossians 3:11 The Scythians were savage equestrian herdsmen who were skilled archers and often worked as mercenaries and/or slave traders. The Scythian women were known to dress as warriors and fight alongside the men.
  5. Colossians 3:18 The wife is to submit voluntarily to her husband (not to men in general); not as inferior to him, nor in violation of her Christian ethics, but honoring her husband’s responsibilities and authority as head of the household.
  6. Colossians 3:18 I.e. not in conflict with Scripture.
  7. Colossians 3:20 Lit in, as “in the Lord’s presence.”

Het nieuwe leven moet zichtbaar worden

Jullie zijn met Christus uit de dood opgestaan. Verlang daarom naar de dingen die in de hemel zijn, waar Christus naast God op de troon zit. Geef de hemelse dingen de eerste plaats in je leven, en niet de aardse dingen. Want jullie zijn al dood wat de aardse dingen betreft. Jullie nieuwe leven is nu met Christus in God verborgen. We leven in Christus. Als Hij komt, zal ook te zien zijn dat jullie deel hebben aan zijn hemelse macht en majesteit.

Reken daarom af met je aardse verlangens. Je moet die doden! Ik bedoel dit: Ga niet meer met allerlei mannen of vrouwen naar bed. Doe geen andere verkeerde dingen op het gebied van seks. Wees niet langer hebzuchtig, want hebzucht is een afgod. God straft de mensen die deze dingen wél doen. Vroeger deden jullie die dingen ook. Jullie leefden er in. Maar nu moeten jullie dat allemaal wegdoen. Ook boosheid, driftbuien, gemeenheid, roddel en grove woorden moeten jullie wegdoen. Lieg niet meer tegen elkaar, want jullie hebben je oude 'ik' met zijn oude manier van doen weggedaan. 10 Jullie zijn nieuwe mensen geworden. En jullie zullen steeds verder volmaakt worden, totdat jullie helemaal op jullie Maker lijken. 11 Daarbij maakt het niet uit of je bij een niet-Joods volk hoort of bij het Joodse volk. Het maakt niet uit of je besneden bent of niet. Het maakt niet uit bij welk volk je hoort. Het maakt ook niet uit of je slaaf bent of vrij mens. Maar Christus is alles in iedereen, wie of wat je ook bent.

12 Jullie zijn door God uitgekozen. Jullie zijn van Hem en Hij houdt heel veel van jullie. Wees daarom zelf ook vol medelijden, goedheid, bescheidenheid, vriendelijkheid en geduld. 13 Wees verdraagzaam. Vergeef elkaar als je iets tegen elkaar hebt. Net zoals Christus jullie vergeven heeft, moeten jullie ook elkaar vergeven. 14 Wees vooral vol liefde.[a] Want de liefde houdt alles met een volmaakte eenheid bij elkaar. 15 En laat de vrede van Christus in jullie hart regeren. Want dáárvoor zijn jullie geroepen, als leden van één lichaam. Wees ook dankbaar. 16 Zorg dat jullie vol zijn van het woord van Christus. Dan kunnen jullie elkaar met wijsheid leren en helpen. Dan zullen jullie met je hele hart de Heer danken met psalmen, lofliederen en liederen in talen van de Geest. 17 En alles wat jullie zeggen en doen, moeten jullie doen namens de Heer Jezus. Dank ook God de Vader door Hem.

18 Vrouwen, dien bescheiden en liefdevol je man, zoals dat past als je bij de Heer hoort. 19 Mannen, houd van je vrouw, en wees niet hard en liefdeloos tegen haar.[b] 20 Kinderen, wees in alles gehoorzaam aan je ouders, want daar is de Heer blij mee. 21 Vaders, prikkel je kinderen niet door veel kritiek en weinig lof, want dan worden ze moedeloos en boos. 22 Slaven,[c] gehoorzaam je meesters in alles. Werk niet alleen goed om een goede indruk op hen te maken. Maar doe je werk goed omdat jullie ontzag voor de Heer hebben en Hem willen gehoorzamen. 23 Wat je ook doet, doe het met je hele hart, alsof je het voor de Heer doet en niet voor mensen. 24 Onthoud dat God je er als beloning zijn erfenis voor zal geven. Want je werkelijke Meester is Christus. 25 Iedereen die slechte dingen doet, zal daarvoor ook gestraft worden. Of hij meester is of slaaf maakt voor God niet uit. (lees verder)

Footnotes

  1. Colossenzen 3:14 Lees in 1 Korintiërs 13 wat voor soort liefde Paulus hier bedoelt.
  2. Colossenzen 3:19 Er wordt vaak gezegd dat de bijbel meewerkt aan het onderdrukken van de vrouw. Maar dat is niet waar. Dit advies hoe de mannen met hun vrouw moeten omgaan was in die tijd heel bijzonder. Want in die tijd en in die culturen telden de vrouwen namelijk helemaal niet mee. Je kon als man met je vrouw doen wat je wilde. Maar in de bijbel worden vrouwen veel meer gezien als gelijke van de man. Lees ook Galaten 3:28.
  3. Colossenzen 3:22 In Paulus' tijd waren de slaven mensen van volken die door de Romeinen of de Grieken overwonnen waren. Over het algemeen werden ze goed behandeld. Veel van hen hadden een hoge positie. Ze verdienden geld en konden zich daarmee op den duur vrijkopen. Het grote verschil met een vrij mens was, dat ze niet weg mochten. Hun tijd en arbeid waren van hun meester. De 19e eeuwse slavernij was heel anders. Die slaven werden niet behandeld als mensen, omdat ze een andere huidskleur hadden. Ze werden mishandeld, kregen geen loon en konden zich nooit vrijkopen. Ze waren tot hun dood met lichaam, tijd en arbeid van hun meester. Dit is niet het soort slavernij waar Paulus het over heeft. Die slavernij waarin mensen zwaar mishandeld werden, is juist afgeschaft dankzij de inzet van gelovige mensen.

Living as Those Made Alive in Christ

Since, then, you have been raised with Christ,(A) set your hearts on things above, where Christ is, seated at the right hand of God.(B) Set your minds on things above, not on earthly things.(C) For you died,(D) and your life is now hidden with Christ in God. When Christ, who is your[a] life,(E) appears,(F) then you also will appear with him in glory.(G)

Put to death,(H) therefore, whatever belongs to your earthly nature:(I) sexual immorality,(J) impurity, lust, evil desires and greed,(K) which is idolatry.(L) Because of these, the wrath of God(M) is coming.[b] You used to walk in these ways, in the life you once lived.(N) But now you must also rid yourselves(O) of all such things as these: anger, rage, malice, slander,(P) and filthy language from your lips.(Q) Do not lie to each other,(R) since you have taken off your old self(S) with its practices 10 and have put on the new self,(T) which is being renewed(U) in knowledge in the image of its Creator.(V) 11 Here there is no Gentile or Jew,(W) circumcised or uncircumcised,(X) barbarian, Scythian, slave or free,(Y) but Christ is all,(Z) and is in all.

12 Therefore, as God’s chosen people, holy and dearly loved, clothe yourselves(AA) with compassion, kindness, humility,(AB) gentleness and patience.(AC) 13 Bear with each other(AD) and forgive one another if any of you has a grievance against someone. Forgive as the Lord forgave you.(AE) 14 And over all these virtues put on love,(AF) which binds them all together in perfect unity.(AG)

15 Let the peace of Christ(AH) rule in your hearts, since as members of one body(AI) you were called to peace.(AJ) And be thankful. 16 Let the message of Christ(AK) dwell among you richly as you teach and admonish one another with all wisdom(AL) through psalms,(AM) hymns, and songs from the Spirit, singing to God with gratitude in your hearts.(AN) 17 And whatever you do,(AO) whether in word or deed, do it all in the name of the Lord Jesus, giving thanks(AP) to God the Father through him.

Instructions for Christian Households(AQ)

18 Wives, submit yourselves to your husbands,(AR) as is fitting in the Lord.

19 Husbands, love your wives and do not be harsh with them.

20 Children, obey your parents in everything, for this pleases the Lord.

21 Fathers,[c] do not embitter your children, or they will become discouraged.

22 Slaves, obey your earthly masters in everything; and do it, not only when their eye is on you and to curry their favor, but with sincerity of heart and reverence for the Lord. 23 Whatever you do, work at it with all your heart, as working for the Lord, not for human masters, 24 since you know that you will receive an inheritance(AS) from the Lord as a reward.(AT) It is the Lord Christ you are serving. 25 Anyone who does wrong will be repaid for their wrongs, and there is no favoritism.(AU)

Footnotes

  1. Colossians 3:4 Some manuscripts our
  2. Colossians 3:6 Some early manuscripts coming on those who are disobedient
  3. Colossians 3:21 Or Parents

Not Carnality but Christ

If then you were (A)raised with Christ, seek those things which are above, (B)where Christ is, sitting at the right hand of God. Set your mind on things above, not on things on the (C)earth. (D)For you died, (E)and your life is hidden with Christ in God. (F)When Christ who is (G)our life appears, then you also will appear with Him in (H)glory.

(I)Therefore put to death (J)your members which are on the earth: (K)fornication, uncleanness, passion, evil desire, and covetousness, (L)which is idolatry. (M)Because of these things the wrath of God is coming upon (N)the sons of disobedience, (O)in which you yourselves once walked when you lived in them.

(P)But now you yourselves are to put off all these: anger, wrath, malice, blasphemy, filthy language out of your mouth. Do not lie to one another, since you have put off the old man with his deeds, 10 and have put on the new man who (Q)is renewed in knowledge (R)according to the image of Him who (S)created him, 11 where there is neither (T)Greek nor Jew, circumcised nor uncircumcised, barbarian, Scythian, slave nor free, (U)but Christ is all and in all.

Character of the New Man

12 Therefore, (V)as the elect of God, holy and beloved, (W)put on tender mercies, kindness, humility, meekness, longsuffering; 13 (X)bearing with one another, and forgiving one another, if anyone has a complaint against another; even as Christ forgave you, so you also must do. 14 (Y)But above all these things (Z)put on love, which is the (AA)bond of perfection. 15 And let (AB)the peace of God rule in your hearts, (AC)to which also you were called (AD)in one body; and (AE)be thankful. 16 Let the word of Christ dwell in you richly in all wisdom, teaching and admonishing one another (AF)in psalms and hymns and spiritual songs, singing with grace in your hearts to the Lord. 17 And (AG)whatever you do in word or deed, do all in the name of the Lord Jesus, giving thanks to God the Father through Him.

The Christian Home(AH)

18 (AI)Wives, submit to your own husbands, (AJ)as is fitting in the Lord.

19 (AK)Husbands, love your wives and do not be (AL)bitter toward them.

20 (AM)Children, obey your parents (AN)in all things, for this is well pleasing to the Lord.

21 (AO)Fathers, do not provoke your children, lest they become discouraged.

22 (AP)Bondservants, obey in all things your masters according to the flesh, not with eyeservice, as men-pleasers, but in sincerity of heart, fearing God. 23 (AQ)And whatever you do, do it heartily, as to the Lord and not to men, 24 (AR)knowing that from the Lord you will receive the reward of the inheritance; (AS)for[a] you serve the Lord Christ. 25 But he who does wrong will be repaid for what he has done, and (AT)there is no partiality.

Footnotes

  1. Colossians 3:24 NU omits for