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Some[a] devout men buried Stephen and made loud lamentation[b] over him.[c] But Saul was trying to destroy[d] the church; entering one house after another, he dragged off[e] both men and women and put them in prison.[f]

Philip Preaches in Samaria

Now those who had been forced to scatter went around proclaiming the good news of the word.

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Footnotes

  1. Acts 8:2 tn “Some” is not in the Greek text, but is implied.
  2. Acts 8:2 sn Made loud lamentation. For someone who was stoned to death, lamentation was normally not allowed (m. Sanhedrin 6:6). The remark points to an unjust death.
  3. Acts 8:2 tn Or “mourned greatly for him.”
  4. Acts 8:3 tn Or “began to harm [the church] severely.” If the nuance of this verb is “destroy,” then the imperfect verb ἐλυμαίνετο (elumaineto) is best translated as a conative imperfect as in the translation above. If instead the verb is taken to mean “injure severely” (as L&N 20.24), it should be translated in context as an ingressive imperfect (“began to harm the church severely”). Either option does not significantly alter the overall meaning, since it is clear from the stated actions of Saul in the second half of the verse that he intended to destroy or ravage the church.
  5. Acts 8:3 tn The participle σύρων (surōn) has been translated as an finite verb due to requirements of contemporary English style.
  6. Acts 8:3 tn BDAG 762 s.v. παραδίδωμι 1.b has “εἰς φυλακήν put in prison Ac 8:3.”