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11 Följande år, vid den tid då konungarna plägade draga i fält, sände David åstad Joab och med honom sina tjänare och hela Israel; och de härjade Ammons barns land och belägrade Rabba, medan David stannade kvar i Jerusalem.

Då hände sig en afton, när David hade stått upp från sitt läger och gick omkring på konungshusets tak, att han från taket fick se en kvinna som badade; och kvinnan var mycket fager att skåda.

David sände då åstad och förfrågade sig om kvinnan, och man sade: »Det är Bat-Seba, Eliams dotter, hetiten Urias hustru.»

Då sände David några män med uppdrag att hämta henne, och hon kom till honom, och han låg hos henne, när hon hade helgat sig från sin orenhet. Sedan återvände hon hem.

Men kvinnan blev havande; hon sände då åstad och lät underrätta David därom och säga: »Jag är havande.»

Då sände David till Joab detta bud: »Sänd till mig hetiten Uria.» Så sände då Joab Uria till David.

Och när Uria kom till David, frågade denne om det stod väl till med Joab och med folket, och huru kriget gick.

Därefter sade David till Uria: »Gå nu ned till ditt hus och två dina fötter.» När då Uria gick ut ur konungens hus, sändes en gåva från konungen efter honom.

Men Uria lade sig till vila vid ingången till konungshuset, jämte hans herres alla andra tjänare, och gick icke ned till sitt eget hus.

10 Detta berättade man för David och sade: »Uria har icke gått ned till sitt hus.» Då sade David till Uria: »Du kommer ju från resan; varför har du då icke gått ned till ditt hus?»

11 Uria svarade David: »Arken och Israel och Juda bo nu i lägerhyddor, och min herre Joab och min herres tjänare äro lägrade ute på marken: skulle jag då gå in i mitt hus för att äta och dricka och ligga hos min hustru? Så sant du lever, så sant din själ lever: jag vill icke göra så.»

12 Då sade David till Uria: »Stanna här också i dag, så vill jag i morgon sända dig åstad.» Så stannade då Uria i Jerusalem den dagen och den följande.

13 Och David inbjöd honom till sig och lät honom äta och dricka med sig och gjorde honom drucken. Men om aftonen gick han ut och lade sig på sitt läger tillsammans med sin herres tjänare, och gick icke ned till sitt hus.

14 Följande morgon skrev David ett brev till Joab och sände det med Uria.

15 I brevet skrev han så: »Ställen Uria längst fram, där striden är som häftigast, och dragen eder sedan tillbaka från honom, så att han bliver slagen till döds.»

16 Under belägringen av staden skickade då Joab Uria till den plats där han visste att de tappraste männen funnos.

17 Och männen i staden gjorde ett utfall och gåvo sig i strid med Joab, och flera av folket, av Davids tjänare, föllo; också hetiten Uria dödades.

18 Då sände Joab och lät berätta för David allt vad som hade hänt under striden.

19 Och han bjöd budbäraren och sade: »När du har omtalat för konungen allt vad som har hänt under striden,

20 då upptändes kanske konungens vrede, och han säger till dig: 'Varför gingen I under striden så nära intill staden? Vissten I icke att de skulle skjuta uppifrån muren?

21 Vem var det som slog ihjäl Abimelek, Jerubbesets son? Var det icke en kvinna som kastade en kvarnsten ned på honom från muren, så att han dödades, där i Tebes? Varför gingen I då så nära intill muren?' Men då skall du säga: 'Din tjänare Uria, hetiten, är ock död.'»

22 Budbäraren gick åstad och kom och berättade för David allt vad Joab hade sänt honom att säga;

23 budbäraren sade till David: »Männen blevo oss övermäktiga och drogo ut mot oss på fältet, men vi slogo dem tillbaka ända till stadsporten.

24 Då sköto skyttarna uppifrån muren på dina tjänare, så att flera av konungens tjänare dödades; din tjänare Uria, hetiten, är ock död.»

25 Då sade David till budbäraren: »Så skall du säga till Joab: 'Låt icke detta förtryta dig, ty svärdet förtär än den ene, än den andre; fortsatt med kraft stadens belägring och förstör den.' Och intala honom så mod.»

26 Då nu Urias hustru hörde att hennes man Uria var död, höll hon dödsklagan efter sin man.

27 Och när sorgetiden var förbi, sände David och lät hämta henne hem till sig, och hon blev hans hustru; därefter födde hon honom en son. Men vad David hade gjort misshagade HERREN.

David, Bathsheba, and Uriah

11 It happened in the spring of the year, at the (A)time when kings go out to battle, that (B)David sent Joab and his servants with him, and all Israel; and they destroyed the people of Ammon and besieged (C)Rabbah. But David remained at Jerusalem.

Then it happened one evening that David arose from his bed (D)and walked on the roof of the king’s house. And from the roof he (E)saw a woman bathing, and the woman was very beautiful to behold. So David sent and inquired about the woman. And someone said, “Is this not [a]Bathsheba, the daughter of [b]Eliam, the wife (F)of Uriah the (G)Hittite?” Then David sent messengers, and took her; and she came to him, and (H)he lay with her, for she was (I)cleansed from her impurity; and she returned to her house. And the woman conceived; so she sent and told David, and said, “I am with child.”

Then David sent to Joab, saying, “Send me Uriah the Hittite.” And Joab sent Uriah to David. When Uriah had come to him, David asked how Joab was doing, and how the people were doing, and how the war prospered. And David said to Uriah, “Go down to your house and (J)wash your feet.” So Uriah departed from the king’s house, and a gift of food from the king followed him. But Uriah slept at the (K)door of the king’s house with all the servants of his lord, and did not go down to his house. 10 So when they told David, saying, “Uriah did not go down to his house,” David said to Uriah, “Did you not come from a journey? Why did you not go down to your house?”

11 And Uriah said to David, (L)“The ark and Israel and Judah are dwelling in tents, and (M)my lord Joab and the servants of my lord are encamped in the open fields. Shall I then go to my house to eat and drink, and to lie with my wife? As you live, and as your soul lives, I will not do this thing.”

12 Then David said to Uriah, “Wait here today also, and tomorrow I will let you depart.” So Uriah remained in Jerusalem that day and the next. 13 Now when David called him, he ate and drank before him; and he made him (N)drunk. And at evening he went out to lie on his bed (O)with the servants of his lord, but he did not go down to his house.

14 In the morning it happened that David (P)wrote a letter to Joab and sent it by the hand of Uriah. 15 And he wrote in the letter, saying, “Set Uriah in the forefront of the [c]hottest battle, and retreat from him, that he may (Q)be struck down and die.” 16 So it was, while Joab besieged the city, that he assigned Uriah to a place where he knew there were valiant men. 17 Then the men of the city came out and fought with Joab. And some of the people of the servants of David fell; and Uriah the Hittite died also.

18 Then Joab sent and told David all the things concerning the war, 19 and charged the messenger, saying, “When you have finished telling the matters of the war to the king, 20 if it happens that the king’s wrath rises, and he says to you: ‘Why did you approach so near to the city when you fought? Did you not know that they would shoot from the wall? 21 Who struck (R)Abimelech the son of [d]Jerubbesheth? Was it not a woman who cast a piece of a millstone on him from the wall, so that he died in Thebez? Why did you go near the wall?’—then you shall say, ‘Your servant Uriah the Hittite is dead also.’ ”

22 So the messenger went, and came and told David all that Joab had sent by him. 23 And the messenger said to David, “Surely the men prevailed against us and came out to us in the field; then we drove them back as far as the entrance of the gate. 24 The archers shot from the wall at your servants; and some of the king’s servants are dead, and your servant Uriah the Hittite is dead also.”

25 Then David said to the messenger, “Thus you shall say to Joab: ‘Do not let this thing [e]displease you, for the sword devours one as well as another. Strengthen your attack against the city, and overthrow it.’ So encourage him.”

26 When the wife of Uriah heard that Uriah her husband was dead, she mourned for her husband. 27 And when her mourning was over, David sent and brought her to his house, and she (S)became his wife and bore him a son. But the thing that David had done (T)displeased[f] the Lord.

Footnotes

  1. 2 Samuel 11:3 Bathshua, 1 Chr. 3:5
  2. 2 Samuel 11:3 Ammiel, 1 Chr. 3:5
  3. 2 Samuel 11:15 fiercest
  4. 2 Samuel 11:21 Jerubbaal (Gideon), Judg. 6:32ff.
  5. 2 Samuel 11:25 Lit. be evil in your sight
  6. 2 Samuel 11:27 Lit. was evil in the eyes of

David and Bathsheba

11 (A)(B)In the spring of the year, the time when kings go out to battle, David sent Joab, and his servants with him, and all Israel. And they ravaged the Ammonites and besieged (C)Rabbah. But David remained at Jerusalem.

It happened, late one afternoon, when David arose from his couch and was walking on (D)the roof of the king's house, that he saw from the roof a woman bathing; and the woman was very beautiful. And David sent and inquired about the woman. And one said, “Is not this (E)Bathsheba, the daughter of Eliam, the wife of (F)Uriah the Hittite?” So David sent messengers and took her, and she came to him, and he lay with her. ((G)Now she had been purifying herself from her uncleanness.) Then she returned to her house. And the woman conceived, and she sent and told David, “I am pregnant.”

So David sent word to Joab, “Send me Uriah the Hittite.” And Joab sent Uriah to David. When Uriah came to him, David asked how Joab was doing and how the people were doing and how the war was going. Then David said to Uriah, “Go down to your house and (H)wash your feet.” And Uriah went out of the king's house, and there followed him a present from the king. But Uriah slept at the door of the king's house with all the servants of his lord, and did not go down to his house. 10 When they told David, “Uriah did not go down to his house,” David said to Uriah, “Have you not come from a journey? Why did you not go down to your house?” 11 Uriah said to David, (I)“The ark and Israel and Judah dwell in booths, and my lord Joab and (J)the servants of my lord are camping in the open field. Shall I then go to my house, to eat and to drink and to lie with my wife? As you live, and (K)as your soul lives, I will not do this thing.” 12 Then David said to Uriah, “Remain here today also, and tomorrow I will send you back.” So Uriah remained in Jerusalem that day and the next. 13 And David invited him, and he ate in his presence and drank, (L)so that he made him drunk. And in the evening he went out to lie on his couch with (M)the servants of his lord, but he did not go down to his house.

14 In the morning David (N)wrote a letter to Joab and sent it by the hand of Uriah. 15 In the letter he wrote, “Set Uriah in the forefront of the hardest fighting, and then draw back from him, (O)that he may be struck down, and die.” 16 And as Joab was besieging the city, he assigned Uriah to the place where he knew there were valiant men. 17 And the men of the city came out and fought with Joab, and some of the servants of David among the people fell. Uriah the Hittite also died. 18 Then Joab sent and told David all the news about the fighting. 19 And he instructed the messenger, “When you have finished telling all the news about the fighting to the king, 20 then, if the king's anger rises, and if he says to you, ‘Why did you go so near the city to fight? Did you not know that they would shoot from the wall? 21 (P)Who killed Abimelech the son of Jerubbesheth? Did not a woman cast an upper millstone on him from the wall, so that he died at Thebez? Why did you go so near the wall?’ then you shall say, ‘Your servant Uriah the Hittite is dead also.’”

22 So the messenger went and came and told David all that Joab had sent him to tell. 23 The messenger said to David, “The men gained an advantage over us and came out against us in the field, but we drove them back to the entrance of the gate. 24 Then the archers shot at your servants from the wall. Some of the king's servants are dead, and your servant Uriah the Hittite is dead also.” 25 David said to the messenger, “Thus shall you say to Joab, ‘Do not let this matter displease you, for the sword devours now one and now another. Strengthen your attack against the city and overthrow it.’ And encourage him.”

26 When the wife of Uriah heard that Uriah her husband was dead, she lamented over her husband. 27 And when the mourning was over, David sent and brought her to his house, and (Q)she became his wife and bore him a son. But the thing that David had done displeased the Lord.