21 Là-dessus, David se mit en route et s’en alla, tandis que Jonathan retourna en ville.

David chez le prêtre Ahimélek

David se rendit à Nob[a], auprès du prêtre Ahimélek. Celui-ci accourut tout tremblant au-devant de lui et lui demanda : Comment se fait-il que tu sois seul ? Pourquoi n’y a-t-il personne avec toi ?

– Le roi m’a chargé d’une mission, lui répondit David, et il m’a dit : « Que personne ne sache rien de l’affaire pour laquelle je t’envoie et de l’ordre que je t’ai donné. » C’est pourquoi j’ai donné rendez-vous à mes hommes à un certain endroit. Maintenant, qu’as-tu à manger sous la main ? Peux-tu me donner cinq pains ou quelque chose d’autre ?

Le prêtre lui répondit : Je n’ai pas de pain ordinaire sous la main, mais seulement des pains consacrés[b]. Tu peux les prendre pour tes hommes s’ils n’ont pas eu de relations sexuelles récemment.

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Footnotes

  1. 21.2 Ville des environs de Jérusalem où la tente de la Rencontre fut installée après la destruction de Silo (4.3-4 ; Jr 7.12). D’après 22.10, 15, il semble que David y soit venu pour consulter l’Eternel par l’ourim et le toummim.
  2. 21.5 Voir Lv 24.5-9.

21 Then came David to Nob to Ahimelech the priest: and Ahimelech was afraid at the meeting of David, and said unto him, Why art thou alone, and no man with thee?

And David said unto Ahimelech the priest, The king hath commanded me a business, and hath said unto me, Let no man know any thing of the business whereabout I send thee, and what I have commanded thee: and I have appointed my servants to such and such a place.

Now therefore what is under thine hand? give me five loaves of bread in mine hand, or what there is present.

And the priest answered David, and said, There is no common bread under mine hand, but there is hallowed bread; if the young men have kept themselves at least from women.

And David answered the priest, and said unto him, Of a truth women have been kept from us about these three days, since I came out, and the vessels of the young men are holy, and the bread is in a manner common, yea, though it were sanctified this day in the vessel.

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David at Nob

21 [a]David went to Nob,(A) to Ahimelek the priest. Ahimelek trembled(B) when he met him, and asked, “Why are you alone? Why is no one with you?”

David answered Ahimelek the priest, “The king sent me on a mission and said to me, ‘No one is to know anything about the mission I am sending you on.’ As for my men, I have told them to meet me at a certain place. Now then, what do you have on hand? Give me five loaves of bread, or whatever you can find.”

But the priest answered David, “I don’t have any ordinary bread(C) on hand; however, there is some consecrated(D) bread here—provided the men have kept(E) themselves from women.”

David replied, “Indeed women have been kept from us, as usual(F) whenever[b] I set out. The men’s bodies are holy(G) even on missions that are not holy. How much more so today!”

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Footnotes

  1. 1 Samuel 21:1 In Hebrew texts 21:1-15 is numbered 21:2-16.
  2. 1 Samuel 21:5 Or from us in the past few days since