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He must not be a recent convert or he may become arrogant[a] and fall into the punishment that the devil will exact.[b] And he must be well thought of by[c] those outside the faith,[d] so that he may not fall into disgrace and be caught by the devil’s trap.[e]

Deacons likewise must be dignified,[f] not two-faced,[g] not given to excessive drinking,[h] not greedy for gain,

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Footnotes

  1. 1 Timothy 3:6 tn Grk “that he may not become arrogant.”
  2. 1 Timothy 3:6 tn Grk “the judgment of the devil,” which could also mean “the judgment that the devil incurred.” But see 1 Tim 1:20 for examples of the danger Paul seems to have in mind.
  3. 1 Timothy 3:7 tn Or “have a good reputation with”; Grk “have a good testimony from.”
  4. 1 Timothy 3:7 tn Grk “the ones outside.”
  5. 1 Timothy 3:7 tn Or “be trapped like the devil was”; Grk “fall into the trap of the devil.” The parallel in 2 Tim 2:26 supports the rendering given in the text.
  6. 1 Timothy 3:8 tn Or “respectable, honorable, of serious demeanor.”
  7. 1 Timothy 3:8 tn Or “insincere,” “deceitful”; Grk “speaking double.”
  8. 1 Timothy 3:8 tn Grk “not devoted to much wine.”

He must not be a recent convert, or he may become conceited(A) and fall under the same judgment(B) as the devil. He must also have a good reputation with outsiders,(C) so that he will not fall into disgrace and into the devil’s trap.(D)

In the same way, deacons[a](E) are to be worthy of respect, sincere, not indulging in much wine,(F) and not pursuing dishonest gain.

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Footnotes

  1. 1 Timothy 3:8 The word deacons refers here to Christians designated to serve with the overseers/elders of the church in a variety of ways; similarly in verse 12; and in Romans 16:1 and Phil. 1:1.