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Saúl intenta matar a David

19 Saúl ordenó a su hijo Jonatán y a todos sus oficiales que mataran a David. Pero Jonatán, que quería mucho a David, lo puso sobre aviso. Le dijo:

—Saúl, mi padre, está tratando de matarte. Así que mañana temprano ten cuidado y quédate escondido en algún lugar secreto. Yo saldré, en compañía de mi padre, al campo donde tú vas a estar. Hablaré con él acerca de ti, a ver qué pasa, y luego te lo haré saber.

Y Jonatán habló con Saúl en favor de David. Le dijo:

—Su Majestad no debiera cometer ningún mal contra su siervo David, porque él no le ha hecho ningún mal a Su Majestad, y sí mucho bien; pues jugándose la vida mató al filisteo, y así el Señor libró por completo a todo Israel. Su Majestad lo vio y se alegró de ello. ¿Por qué habrá de atentar Su Majestad contra la vida de un inocente, tratando de matar a David sin motivo?

Al escuchar Saúl las razones de Jonatán, exclamó:

—Juro por el Señor que David no morirá.

Entonces Jonatán llamó a David y le informó de toda esta conversación. Después lo llevó ante Saúl, y David siguió al servicio de Saúl igual que antes.

Volvió a estallar la guerra, y David salió a luchar contra los filisteos y los venció, ocasionándoles una gran derrota y haciéndolos huir. En cuanto a Saúl, otra vez lo atacó el espíritu maligno de parte del Señor; y estando sentado en su habitación, con su lanza en la mano, mientras David tocaba, 10 intentó clavar con ella a David en la pared. Pero David pudo esquivar el golpe, y la lanza de Saúl se clavó en la pared. Aquella misma noche David se escapó y huyó. 11 Inmediatamente Saúl dio órdenes a sus hombres de que fueran a casa de David, para que lo vigilaran y lo mataran a la mañana siguiente. Pero Mical, la mujer de David, lo puso sobre aviso, diciéndole:

—Si no te pones a salvo esta noche, mañana serás hombre muerto.

12 En seguida Mical descolgó a David por una ventana, y David pudo escapar. 13 Luego Mical tomó un ídolo y lo metió en la cama, le puso en la cabecera un tejido de pelo de cabra y lo tapó con una sábana. 14 Y cuando Saúl ordenó a sus hombres que apresaran a David, Mical les dijo que estaba enfermo. 15 Pero Saúl volvió a mandar a sus hombres en busca de David, y les dio esta orden:

—¡Aunque esté en la cama, sáquenlo de allí y tráiganmelo para que lo mate!

16 Los hombres de Saúl entraron en casa de David, pero en la cama encontraron solamente el ídolo con el tejido de pelo de cabra en la cabecera. 17 Entonces Saúl dijo a Mical:

—¿Por qué me has engañado de este modo, dejando que escape mi enemigo?

Mical le respondió:

—Porque él juró que me mataría si no lo dejaba escapar.

18 Así fue como David logró escapar. Y fue a ver a Samuel en Ramá, y le contó todo lo que Saúl le había hecho. Luego David y Samuel se fueron a vivir a Naiot. 19 Y cuando Saúl se enteró de que David se hallaba en Naiot de Ramá, 20 envió a sus hombres a que lo apresaran. Al llegar, los hombres de Saúl vieron a un grupo de profetas en trance, a los que dirigía Samuel. De pronto, el espíritu de Dios se apoderó de los hombres de Saúl, y también ellos cayeron en trance profético.

21 Cuando Saúl lo supo, mandó a otros hombres, pero también ellos cayeron en trance profético. Por tercera vez mandó Saúl a unos hombres, y también a ellos les ocurrió lo mismo. 22 Entonces Saúl fue personalmente a Ramá, y cuando llegó al gran depósito de agua que hay en Secú, preguntó por Samuel y David. No faltó quien le dijera que estaban en Naiot de Ramá, 23 y Saúl se dirigió allá. Pero el espíritu de Dios también se apoderó de él, y Saúl cayó en trance profético, y así siguió su camino hasta llegar a Naiot de Ramá; 24 además se quitó la ropa, y así, desnudo, permaneció en trance delante de Samuel todo el día y toda la noche. De allí viene el dicho: «¿También Saúl es uno de los profetas?»

Saul Persecutes David

19 Now Saul spoke to Jonathan his son and to all his servants, that they should kill (A)David; but Jonathan, Saul’s son, (B)delighted greatly in David. So Jonathan told David, saying, “My father Saul seeks to kill you. Therefore please be on your guard until morning, and stay in a secret place and hide. And I will go out and stand beside my father in the field where you are, and I will speak with my father about you. Then what I observe, I will tell (C)you.”

Thus Jonathan (D)spoke well of David to Saul his father, and said to him, “Let not the king (E)sin against his servant, against David, because he has not sinned against you, and because his works have been very good toward you. For he took his (F)life in his hands and (G)killed the Philistine, and (H)the Lord brought about a great deliverance for all Israel. You saw it and rejoiced. (I)Why then will you (J)sin against innocent blood, to kill David without a cause?”

So Saul heeded the voice of Jonathan, and Saul swore, “As the Lord lives, he shall not be killed.” Then Jonathan called David, and Jonathan told him all these things. So Jonathan brought David to Saul, and he was in his presence (K)as in times past.

And there was war again; and David went out and fought with the Philistines, (L)and struck them with a mighty blow, and they fled from him.

Now (M)the distressing spirit from the Lord came upon Saul as he sat in his house with his spear in his hand. And David was playing music with his hand. 10 Then Saul sought to pin David to the wall with the spear, but he slipped away from Saul’s presence; and he drove the spear into the wall. So David fled and escaped that night.

11 (N)Saul also sent messengers to David’s house to watch him and to kill him in the morning. And Michal, David’s wife, told him, saying, “If you do not save your life tonight, tomorrow you will be killed.” 12 So Michal (O)let David down through a window. And he went and fled and escaped. 13 And Michal took [a]an image and laid it in the bed, put a cover of goats’ hair for his head, and covered it with clothes. 14 So when Saul sent messengers to take David, she said, “He is sick.”

15 Then Saul sent the messengers back to see David, saying, “Bring him up to me in the bed, that I may kill him.” 16 And when the messengers had come in, there was the image in the bed, with a cover of goats’ hair for his head. 17 Then Saul said to Michal, “Why have you deceived me like this, and sent my enemy away, so that he has escaped?”

And Michal answered Saul, “He said to me, ‘Let me go! (P)Why should I kill you?’ ”

18 So David fled and escaped, and went to (Q)Samuel at (R)Ramah, and told him all that Saul had done to him. And he and Samuel went and stayed in Naioth. 19 Now it was told Saul, saying, “Take note, David is at Naioth in Ramah!” 20 Then (S)Saul sent messengers to take David. (T)And when they saw the group of prophets prophesying, and Samuel standing as leader over them, the Spirit of God came upon the messengers of Saul, and they also (U)prophesied. 21 And when Saul was told, he sent other messengers, and they prophesied likewise. Then Saul sent messengers again the third time, and they prophesied also. 22 Then he also went to Ramah, and came to the great well that is at Sechu. So he asked, and said, “Where are Samuel and David?”

And someone said, “Indeed they are at Naioth in Ramah.” 23 So he went there to Naioth in Ramah. Then (V)the Spirit of God was upon him also, and he went on and prophesied until he came to Naioth in Ramah. 24 (W)And he also stripped off his clothes and prophesied before Samuel in like manner, and lay down (X)naked all that day and all that night. Therefore they say, (Y)Is Saul also among the prophets?”

Footnotes

  1. 1 Samuel 19:13 household idols, Heb. teraphim

Saul Tries to Kill David

19 Saul told his son Jonathan(A) and all the attendants to kill(B) David. But Jonathan had taken a great liking to David and warned him, “My father Saul is looking for a chance to kill you. Be on your guard tomorrow morning; go into hiding(C) and stay there. I will go out and stand with my father in the field where you are. I’ll speak(D) to him about you and will tell you what I find out.”

Jonathan spoke(E) well of David to Saul his father and said to him, “Let not the king do wrong(F) to his servant David; he has not wronged you, and what he has done has benefited you greatly. He took his life(G) in his hands when he killed the Philistine. The Lord won a great victory(H) for all Israel, and you saw it and were glad. Why then would you do wrong to an innocent(I) man like David by killing him for no reason?”

Saul listened to Jonathan and took this oath: “As surely as the Lord lives, David will not be put to death.”

So Jonathan called David and told him the whole conversation. He brought him to Saul, and David was with Saul as before.(J)

Once more war broke out, and David went out and fought the Philistines. He struck them with such force that they fled before him.

But an evil[a] spirit(K) from the Lord came on Saul as he was sitting in his house with his spear in his hand. While David was playing the lyre,(L) 10 Saul tried to pin him to the wall with his spear, but David eluded(M) him as Saul drove the spear into the wall. That night David made good his escape.

11 Saul sent men to David’s house to watch(N) it and to kill him in the morning.(O) But Michal, David’s wife, warned him, “If you don’t run for your life tonight, tomorrow you’ll be killed.” 12 So Michal let David down through a window,(P) and he fled and escaped. 13 Then Michal took an idol(Q) and laid it on the bed, covering it with a garment and putting some goats’ hair at the head.

14 When Saul sent the men to capture David, Michal said,(R) “He is ill.”

15 Then Saul sent the men back to see David and told them, “Bring him up to me in his bed so that I may kill him.” 16 But when the men entered, there was the idol in the bed, and at the head was some goats’ hair.

17 Saul said to Michal, “Why did you deceive me like this and send my enemy away so that he escaped?”

Michal told him, “He said to me, ‘Let me get away. Why should I kill you?’”

18 When David had fled and made his escape, he went to Samuel at Ramah(S) and told him all that Saul had done to him. Then he and Samuel went to Naioth and stayed there. 19 Word came to Saul: “David is in Naioth at Ramah”; 20 so he sent men to capture him. But when they saw a group of prophets(T) prophesying, with Samuel standing there as their leader, the Spirit of God came on(U) Saul’s men, and they also prophesied.(V) 21 Saul was told about it, and he sent more men, and they prophesied too. Saul sent men a third time, and they also prophesied. 22 Finally, he himself left for Ramah and went to the great cistern at Seku. And he asked, “Where are Samuel and David?”

“Over in Naioth at Ramah,” they said.

23 So Saul went to Naioth at Ramah. But the Spirit of God came even on him, and he walked along prophesying(W) until he came to Naioth. 24 He stripped(X) off his garments, and he too prophesied in Samuel’s(Y) presence. He lay naked all that day and all that night. This is why people say, “Is Saul also among the prophets?”(Z)

Footnotes

  1. 1 Samuel 19:9 Or But a harmful