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Elías y Abdías

18 Después de un largo tiempo, en el tercer año, la palabra del Señor vino a Elías y le dio este mensaje: «Ve y preséntate ante Acab, y yo voy a enviar lluvia sobre la tierra». Así que Elías se puso en camino para presentarse ante Acab.

En Samaria había mucha hambre. Por lo tanto, Acab mandó llamar a Abdías, quien administraba su palacio y veneraba al Señor. Como Jezabel estaba acabando con los profetas del Señor, Abdías había tomado a cien de ellos y los había escondido en dos cuevas, cincuenta en cada una, y les había dado de comer y de beber. Acab instruyó a Abdías: «Recorre todo el país en busca de fuentes y ríos. Tal vez encontremos pasto para mantener vivos los caballos y las mulas, y no perdamos nuestras bestias». Así que se dividieron la tierra que iban a recorrer: Acab se fue en una dirección y Abdías, en la otra.

Abdías iba por su camino cuando Elías le salió al encuentro. Al reconocerlo, Abdías se postró rostro en tierra y le preguntó:

―Mi señor Elías, ¿de veras eres tú?

―Sí, soy yo —le respondió—. Ve a decirle a tu amo que aquí estoy.

―¿Qué mal ha hecho este tu siervo —preguntó Abdías—, para que me entregues a Acab y él me mate? 10 Tan cierto como que vive el Señor tu Dios, que no hay nación ni reino adonde mi amo no haya mandado a buscarte. Y a quienes afirmaban que no estabas allí, él los hacía jurar que no te habían encontrado. 11 ¿Y ahora tú me ordenas que vaya a mi amo y le diga que tú estás aquí? 12 ¡Qué sé yo a dónde te va a llevar el Espíritu del Señor cuando nos separemos! Si voy y le digo a Acab que tú estás aquí, y luego él no te encuentra, ¡me matará! Ten en cuenta que yo, tu siervo, he sido fiel al Señor desde mi juventud. 13 ¿No le han contado a mi señor lo que hice cuando Jezabel estaba matando a los profetas del Señor? ¡Pues escondí a cien de los profetas del Señor en dos cuevas, cincuenta en cada una, y les di de comer y de beber! 14 ¡Y ahora tú me ordenas que vaya a mi amo y le diga que estás aquí! ¡De seguro me matará!

15 Elías le respondió:

―Tan cierto como que vive el Señor Todopoderoso, a quien sirvo, te aseguro que hoy me presentaré ante Acab.

Elías en el monte Carmelo

16 Abdías fue a buscar a Acab y le informó de lo sucedido, así que este fue al encuentro de Elías 17 y, cuando lo vio, le preguntó:

―¿Eres tú el que le está creando problemas a Israel?

18 ―No soy yo quien le está creando problemas a Israel —respondió Elías—. Quienes se los crean sois tú y tu familia, porque habéis abandonado los mandamientos del Señor y os habéis ido tras los baales. 19 Ahora convoca de todas partes al pueblo de Israel, para que se reúna conmigo en el monte Carmelo con los cuatrocientos cincuenta profetas de Baal y los cuatrocientos profetas de la diosa Aserá que se sientan a la mesa de Jezabel.

20 Acab convocó en el monte Carmelo a todos los israelitas y a los profetas. 21 Elías se presentó ante el pueblo y dijo:

―¿Hasta cuándo vais a seguir indecisos?[a] Si el Dios verdadero es el Señor, debéis seguirlo; pero, si es Baal, seguidle a él.

El pueblo no dijo una sola palabra. 22 Entonces Elías añadió:

―Yo soy el único que ha quedado de los profetas del Señor; en cambio, Baal cuenta con cuatrocientos cincuenta profetas. 23 Traednos dos bueyes. Que escojan ellos uno, lo descuarticen y pongan los pedazos sobre la leña, pero sin prenderle fuego. Yo prepararé el otro buey y lo pondré sobre la leña, pero tampoco le prenderé fuego. 24 Entonces invocaréis vosotros el nombre de vuestro dios, y yo invocaré el nombre del Señor. ¡El que responda con fuego, ese es el Dios verdadero!

Y todo el pueblo estuvo de acuerdo.

25 Entonces Elías les dijo a los profetas de Baal:

―Ya que vosotros sois tantos, escoged uno de los bueyes y preparadlo primero. Invocad luego el nombre de vuestro dios, pero no prendáis fuego.

26 Los profetas de Baal tomaron el buey que les dieron y lo prepararon, e invocaron el nombre de su dios desde la mañana hasta el mediodía.

―¡Baal, respóndenos! —gritaban, mientras daban brincos alrededor del altar que habían hecho.

Pero no se escuchó nada, pues nadie respondió. 27 Al mediodía Elías comenzó a burlarse de ellos:

―¡Gritad más fuerte! —les decía—. Seguro que es un dios, pero tal vez esté meditando, o esté ocupado o de viaje. ¡A lo mejor se ha quedado dormido y hay que despertarlo!

28 Comenzaron entonces a gritar más fuerte y, como era su costumbre, se cortaron con cuchillos y dagas hasta quedar bañados en sangre. 29 Pasó el mediodía, y siguieron en este trance profético hasta la hora del sacrificio vespertino. Pero no se escuchó nada, pues nadie respondió ni prestó atención.

30 Entonces Elías le dijo a la gente:

―¡Acercaos!

Así lo hicieron. Como habían dejado en ruinas el altar del Señor, Elías lo reparó. 31 Luego recogió doce piedras, una por cada tribu descendiente de Jacob, a quien el Señor le había puesto por nombre Israel. 32 Con las piedras construyó un altar en honor del Señor, y alrededor cavó una zanja en la que cabían quince litros[b] de cereal. 33 Colocó la leña, descuartizó el buey, puso los pedazos sobre la leña 34 y dijo:

―Llenad de agua cuatro cántaros, y vaciadlos sobre el holocausto y la leña.

Luego dijo:

―Volved a hacerlo.

Y así lo hicieron.

―¡Hacedlo una vez más! —les ordenó.

Y por tercera vez vaciaron los cántaros. 35 El agua corría alrededor del altar hasta llenar la zanja.

36 A la hora del sacrificio vespertino, el profeta Elías dio un paso adelante y oró así: «Señor, Dios de Abraham, de Isaac y de Israel, que todos sepan hoy que tú eres Dios en Israel, y que yo soy tu siervo y he hecho todo esto en obediencia a tu palabra. 37 ¡Respóndeme, Señor, respóndeme, para que esta gente reconozca que tú, Señor, eres Dios, y que estás convirtiéndoles el corazón a ti!»

38 En ese momento cayó el fuego del Señor y quemó el holocausto, la leña, las piedras y el suelo, y hasta lamió el agua de la zanja. 39 Cuando vieron esto, todos se postraron y exclamaron: «¡El Señor es Dios! ¡El Señor es Dios!»

40 Luego Elías les ordenó:

―¡Prended a los profetas de Baal! ¡Que no escape ninguno!

Tan pronto como los prendieron, Elías hizo que los bajaran al arroyo Quisón, y allí los ejecutó. 41 Entonces Elías le dijo a Acab:

―Anda a tu casa, y come y bebe, porque ya se oye el ruido de un fuerte aguacero.

42 Acab se fue a comer y beber, pero Elías subió a la cumbre del Carmelo, se inclinó hasta el suelo y puso el rostro entre las rodillas.

43 ―Ve y mira hacia el mar —le ordenó a su criado.

El criado fue y miró, y dijo:

―No se ve nada.

Siete veces le ordenó Elías que fuera a ver, 44 y la séptima vez el criado le informó:

―Desde el mar viene subiendo una nube. Es tan pequeña como una mano.

Entonces Elías le ordenó:

―Ve y dile a Acab: “Engancha el carro y vete antes de que la lluvia te detenga”.

45 Las nubes fueron oscureciendo el cielo; luego se levantó el viento y se desató una fuerte lluvia. Y Acab se fue en su carro hacia Jezrel. 46 Entonces el poder del Señor vino sobre Elías, quien se ajustó el manto con el cinturón, se echó a correr y llegó a Jezrel antes que Acab.

Footnotes

  1. 18:21 seguir indecisos. Lit. estar cojeando con dos muletas.
  2. 18:32 quince litros. Lit. dos seah.

Elijah and Obadiah

18 After a long time, in the third(A) year, the word of the Lord came to Elijah: “Go and present(B) yourself to Ahab, and I will send rain(C) on the land.” So Elijah went to present himself to Ahab.

Now the famine was severe(D) in Samaria, and Ahab had summoned Obadiah, his palace administrator.(E) (Obadiah was a devout believer(F) in the Lord. While Jezebel(G) was killing off the Lord’s prophets, Obadiah had taken a hundred prophets and hidden(H) them in two caves, fifty in each, and had supplied(I) them with food and water.) Ahab had said to Obadiah, “Go through the land to all the springs(J) and valleys. Maybe we can find some grass to keep the horses and mules alive so we will not have to kill any of our animals.”(K) So they divided the land they were to cover, Ahab going in one direction and Obadiah in another.

As Obadiah was walking along, Elijah met him. Obadiah recognized(L) him, bowed down to the ground, and said, “Is it really you, my lord Elijah?”

“Yes,” he replied. “Go tell your master, ‘Elijah is here.’”

“What have I done wrong,” asked Obadiah, “that you are handing your servant over to Ahab to be put to death? 10 As surely as the Lord your God lives, there is not a nation or kingdom where my master has not sent someone to look(M) for you. And whenever a nation or kingdom claimed you were not there, he made them swear they could not find you. 11 But now you tell me to go to my master and say, ‘Elijah is here.’ 12 I don’t know where the Spirit(N) of the Lord may carry you when I leave you. If I go and tell Ahab and he doesn’t find you, he will kill me. Yet I your servant have worshiped the Lord since my youth. 13 Haven’t you heard, my lord, what I did while Jezebel was killing the prophets of the Lord? I hid a hundred of the Lord’s prophets in two caves, fifty in each, and supplied them with food and water. 14 And now you tell me to go to my master and say, ‘Elijah is here.’ He will kill me!”

15 Elijah said, “As the Lord Almighty lives, whom I serve, I will surely present(O) myself to Ahab today.”

Elijah on Mount Carmel

16 So Obadiah went to meet Ahab and told him, and Ahab went to meet Elijah. 17 When he saw Elijah, he said to him, “Is that you, you troubler(P) of Israel?”

18 “I have not made trouble for Israel,” Elijah replied. “But you(Q) and your father’s family have. You have abandoned(R) the Lord’s commands and have followed the Baals. 19 Now summon(S) the people from all over Israel to meet me on Mount Carmel.(T) And bring the four hundred and fifty prophets of Baal and the four hundred prophets of Asherah, who eat at Jezebel’s table.”(U)

20 So Ahab sent word throughout all Israel and assembled the prophets on Mount Carmel.(V) 21 Elijah went before the people and said, “How long will you waver(W) between two opinions? If the Lord(X) is God, follow him; but if Baal is God, follow him.”

But the people said nothing.

22 Then Elijah said to them, “I am the only one of the Lord’s prophets left,(Y) but Baal has four hundred and fifty prophets.(Z) 23 Get two bulls for us. Let Baal’s prophets choose one for themselves, and let them cut it into pieces and put it on the wood but not set fire to it. I will prepare the other bull and put it on the wood but not set fire to it. 24 Then you call(AA) on the name of your god, and I will call on the name of the Lord.(AB) The god who answers by fire(AC)—he is God.”

Then all the people said, “What you say is good.”

25 Elijah said to the prophets of Baal, “Choose one of the bulls and prepare it first, since there are so many of you. Call on the name of your god, but do not light the fire.” 26 So they took the bull given them and prepared it.

Then they called(AD) on the name of Baal from morning till noon. “Baal, answer us!” they shouted. But there was no response;(AE) no one answered. And they danced around the altar they had made.

27 At noon Elijah began to taunt them. “Shout louder!” he said. “Surely he is a god! Perhaps he is deep in thought, or busy, or traveling. Maybe he is sleeping and must be awakened.”(AF) 28 So they shouted louder and slashed(AG) themselves with swords and spears, as was their custom, until their blood flowed. 29 Midday passed, and they continued their frantic prophesying until the time for the evening sacrifice.(AH) But there was no response, no one answered, no one paid attention.(AI)

30 Then Elijah said to all the people, “Come here to me.” They came to him, and he repaired the altar(AJ) of the Lord, which had been torn down. 31 Elijah took twelve stones, one for each of the tribes descended from Jacob, to whom the word of the Lord had come, saying, “Your name shall be Israel.”(AK) 32 With the stones he built an altar in the name(AL) of the Lord, and he dug a trench around it large enough to hold two seahs[a] of seed. 33 He arranged(AM) the wood, cut the bull into pieces and laid it on the wood. Then he said to them, “Fill four large jars with water and pour it on the offering and on the wood.”

34 “Do it again,” he said, and they did it again.

“Do it a third time,” he ordered, and they did it the third time. 35 The water ran down around the altar and even filled the trench.

36 At the time(AN) of sacrifice, the prophet Elijah stepped forward and prayed: “Lord, the God of Abraham,(AO) Isaac and Israel, let it be known(AP) today that you are God in Israel and that I am your servant and have done all these things at your command.(AQ) 37 Answer me, Lord, answer me, so these people will know(AR) that you, Lord, are God, and that you are turning their hearts back again.”

38 Then the fire(AS) of the Lord fell and burned up the sacrifice, the wood, the stones and the soil, and also licked up the water in the trench.

39 When all the people saw this, they fell prostrate(AT) and cried, “The Lord—he is God! The Lord—he is God!”(AU)

40 Then Elijah commanded them, “Seize the prophets of Baal. Don’t let anyone get away!” They seized them, and Elijah had them brought down to the Kishon Valley(AV) and slaughtered(AW) there.

41 And Elijah said to Ahab, “Go, eat and drink, for there is the sound of a heavy rain.” 42 So Ahab went off to eat and drink, but Elijah climbed to the top of Carmel, bent down to the ground and put his face between his knees.(AX)

43 “Go and look toward the sea,” he told his servant. And he went up and looked.

“There is nothing there,” he said.

Seven times Elijah said, “Go back.”

44 The seventh time(AY) the servant reported, “A cloud(AZ) as small as a man’s hand is rising from the sea.”

So Elijah said, “Go and tell Ahab, ‘Hitch up your chariot and go down before the rain stops you.’”

45 Meanwhile, the sky grew black with clouds, the wind rose, a heavy rain(BA) started falling and Ahab rode off to Jezreel.(BB) 46 The power(BC) of the Lord came on Elijah and, tucking his cloak into his belt,(BD) he ran ahead of Ahab all the way to Jezreel.

Footnotes

  1. 1 Kings 18:32 That is, probably about 24 pounds or about 11 kilograms

Elijah Confronts Ahab

18 (A)After many days the word of the Lord came to Elijah, in the third year, saying, “Go, show yourself to Ahab, and I will send rain upon the earth.” So Elijah went to show himself to Ahab. Now the famine was severe in Samaria. And Ahab called Obadiah, who was (B)over the household. (Now Obadiah feared the Lord greatly, and (C)when Jezebel cut off the prophets of the Lord, Obadiah took a hundred prophets and hid them by fifties in a cave and fed them with bread and water.) And Ahab said to Obadiah, “Go through the land to all the springs of water and to all the valleys. Perhaps we may find grass and save the horses and mules alive, and not lose some of the animals.” So they divided the land between them to pass through it. Ahab went in one direction by himself, and Obadiah went in another direction by himself.

And as Obadiah was on the way, behold, Elijah met him. And Obadiah recognized him and fell on his face and said, “Is it you, my lord Elijah?” And he answered him, “It is I. Go, tell your lord, ‘Behold, Elijah is here.’” And he said, “How have I sinned, that you would give your servant into the hand of Ahab, to kill me? 10 (D)As the Lord your God lives, there is no nation or kingdom where my lord has not sent to seek you. And when they would say, ‘He is not here,’ he would take an oath of the kingdom or nation, that they had not found you. 11 And now you say, ‘Go, tell your lord, “Behold, Elijah is here.”’ 12 And as soon as I have gone from you, (E)the Spirit of the Lord will carry you I know not where. And so, when I come and tell Ahab and he cannot find you, he will kill me, although I your servant have feared the Lord from my youth. 13 Has it not been told my lord what I did (F)when Jezebel killed the prophets of the Lord, how I hid a hundred men of the Lord's prophets by fifties in a cave and fed them with bread and water? 14 And now you say, ‘Go, tell your lord, “Behold, Elijah is here”’; and he will kill me.” 15 And Elijah said, (G)“As the Lord of hosts lives, before whom I stand, I will surely show myself to him today.” 16 So Obadiah went to meet Ahab, and told him. And Ahab went to meet Elijah.

17 When Ahab saw Elijah, Ahab said to him, (H)“Is it you, you (I)troubler of Israel?” 18 And he answered, “I have not troubled Israel, but you have, and your father's house, because you have (J)abandoned the commandments of the Lord and (K)followed the Baals. 19 Now therefore send and gather all Israel to me at Mount (L)Carmel, and the (M)450 prophets of Baal and (N)the 400 prophets of Asherah, (O)who eat at Jezebel's table.”

The Prophets of Baal Defeated

20 So Ahab sent to all the people of Israel and gathered the prophets together at Mount Carmel. 21 And Elijah came near to all the people and said, “How long (P)will you go limping between two different opinions? (Q)If the Lord is God, follow him; but if Baal, then follow him.” And the people did not answer him a word. 22 Then Elijah said to the people, (R)“I, even I only, am left a prophet of the Lord, but Baal's prophets are (S)450 men. 23 Let two bulls be given to us, and let them choose one bull for themselves and cut it in pieces and lay it on the wood, but put no fire to it. And I will prepare the other bull and lay it on the wood and put no fire to it. 24 And you call upon the name of your god, and I will call upon the name of the Lord, and the God who (T)answers by fire, he is God.” And all the people answered, “It is well spoken.” 25 Then Elijah said to the prophets of Baal, “Choose for yourselves one bull and prepare it first, for you are many, and call upon the name of your god, but put no fire to it.” 26 And they took the bull that was given them, and they prepared it and called upon the name of Baal from morning until noon, saying, “O Baal, answer us!” But there was no voice, and no one answered. And they limped around the altar that they had made. 27 And at noon Elijah mocked them, saying, “Cry aloud, for he is a god. Either he is musing, or he is relieving himself, or he is on a journey, or perhaps he is asleep and must be awakened.” 28 And they cried aloud and (U)cut themselves after their custom with swords and lances, until the blood gushed out upon them. 29 And as midday passed, they raved on until the time of (V)the offering of the oblation, but there was no voice. No one answered; no one paid attention.

30 Then Elijah said to all the people, “Come near to me.” And all the people came near to him. And he repaired the altar of the Lord that had been (W)thrown down. 31 Elijah took twelve stones, according to the number of the tribes of the sons of Jacob, to whom the word of the Lord came, saying, (X)“Israel shall be your name,” 32 and with the stones he built an altar in the name of the Lord. And he made a trench about the altar, as great as would contain two seahs[a] of seed. 33 (Y)And he put the wood in order and cut the bull in pieces and laid it on the wood. And he said, “Fill four jars with water and (Z)pour it on the burnt offering and on the wood.” 34 And he said, “Do it a second time.” And they did it a second time. And he said, “Do it a third time.” And they did it a third time. 35 And the water ran around the altar and filled the trench also with water.

36 And at the time of (AA)the offering of the oblation, Elijah the prophet came near and said, “O Lord, (AB)God of Abraham, Isaac, and Israel, let it be known this day that (AC)you are God in Israel, and that I am your servant, and that (AD)I have done all these things at your word. 37 Answer me, O Lord, answer me, that this people may know that you, O Lord, are God, and that you have turned their hearts back.” 38 (AE)Then the fire of the Lord fell and consumed the burnt offering and the wood and the stones and the dust, and licked up the water that was in the trench. 39 And when all the people saw it, they fell on their faces and said, (AF)“The Lord, he is God; the Lord, he is God.” 40 And Elijah said to them, “Seize the prophets of Baal; let not one of them escape.” And they seized them. And Elijah brought them down to (AG)the brook Kishon and (AH)slaughtered them there.

The Lord Sends Rain

41 And Elijah said to Ahab, “Go up, eat and drink, for there is a sound of the rushing of rain.” 42 So Ahab went up to eat and to drink. And Elijah went up to the top of Mount Carmel. (AI)And he bowed himself down on the earth and put his face between his knees. 43 And he said to his servant, “Go up now, look toward the sea.” And he went up and looked and said, “There is nothing.” And he said, “Go again,” seven times. 44 And at the seventh time he said, “Behold, (AJ)a little cloud like a man's hand is rising from the sea.” And he said, “Go up, say to Ahab, ‘Prepare your chariot and go down, lest the rain stop you.’” 45 And in a little while the heavens grew black with clouds and wind, and there was a great rain. And Ahab rode and went to (AK)Jezreel. 46 (AL)And the hand of the Lord was on Elijah, (AM)and he gathered up his garment and ran before Ahab to the entrance of (AN)Jezreel.

Footnotes

  1. 1 Kings 18:32 A seah was about 7.7 quarts or 7.3 liters