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猶大全國昏庸必遭災禍

“到那一天(這是耶和華的宣告),敵人要把猶大列王、首領、祭司、先知和耶路撒冷居民的骸骨,都從他們的墳墓裡取出來, 拋散在太陽、月亮和天上的萬象之下,就是他們從前所愛慕、服事、跟隨、求問、敬拜的。這些骸骨必不再被收殮埋葬,必在地面上成為糞肥。 這邪惡的家族剩下的餘民,在我驅逐他們到的各地,寧可選擇死,也不要存活。”這是萬軍之耶和華的宣告。

“你要對他們說:‘耶和華這樣說:

人跌倒了,不再起來嗎?

人偏離了,不再回轉嗎?

這人民為甚麼背道,

耶路撒冷為甚麼長久偏離?

他們定意行詭詐,

不肯回轉。

我留心聽,

但他們都不說真實的話。

沒有人為自己的惡行後悔,

說:“我究竟作了甚麼?”

他們各人繼續走自己偏差的路,

像戰馬直衝入戰場。

連空中的鸛鳥也知道自己來去的季候;

斑鳩、燕子和白鶴也謹守遷移的時令;

我的子民卻不曉得耶和華的法則。

你們怎可以說:“我們是智慧人,

我們有耶和華的律法”呢?

事實上,經學家虛假的筆

已把律法變成謊言了。

智慧人必蒙羞,

驚惶失措。

看哪!他們棄絕了耶和華的話,

他們還有甚麼智慧呢?

10 因此,我必把他們的妻子給別人,

把他們的田地給別的主人,

因為他們從最小的到最大的,

個個都貪圖不義之財;

從先知到祭司,

全都行事詭詐。

11 他們草率地醫治我子民(“我子民”原文作“我子民的女子”)的損傷,

說:“平安了!平安了!”

其實沒有平安。’

12 耶和華說:

‘他們行了可憎的事,本應覺得羞愧,

可是他們一點羞愧都沒有,

恬不知恥。

因此他們必仆倒在倒下的人中間;

我懲罰他們的時候,他們必倒下來。

13 我要徹底除掉他們的莊稼;

葡萄樹上必沒有葡萄,

無花果樹上必沒有無花果,

葉子也必枯乾。

我賜給他們的,都離開他們過去了。’”

這是耶和華的宣告。

14 我們為甚麼坐著不動呢?

你們要集合起來,我們要進入堅固的城裡去,

在那裡滅亡吧!

因為耶和華我們的 神要我們滅亡,

又把毒水給我們喝,

因我們得罪了耶和華。

15 我們期待平安,卻得不到好處;

期待得醫治的時候,不料,只有驚慌。

16 從但那裡聽見敵人戰馬的噴氣聲,

全地因聽見壯馬的嘶鳴聲震動。

他們來是要吞滅土地和地上所有的,

要吞滅城和城中的居民。

17 “看哪!我要打發毒蛇到你們中間,

是沒有法術能制伏的,

牠們必咬你們。”

這是耶和華的宣告。

18 我的愁苦無法醫治(按照《馬索拉文本》,本句意思難確定;現參照《七十士譯本》翻譯),

我的心在我裡面悲痛欲絕。

19 聽啊!我同胞(“同胞”原文作“人民的女子”)的呼救聲,

從遙遠之地傳來:

“耶和華不在錫安嗎?

錫安的王不在其中嗎?”

“他們為甚麼以自己雕刻的偶像,

和列國虛無的偶像,來惹我發怒呢?”

20 “收割期已過,夏天也結束;

但我們仍未獲救。”

21 因著我的同胞(“同胞”原文作“人民的女子”)被壓碎,我的心破碎了;

我悲傷痛哭,驚慌抓住了我。

22 難道基列沒有乳香嗎?

難道那裡沒有醫生嗎?

我的同胞(“同胞”原文作“人民的女子”)為甚麼總不痊愈呢?

“‘At that time, declares the Lord, the bones of the kings and officials of Judah, the bones of the priests and prophets, and the bones(A) of the people of Jerusalem will be removed(B) from their graves. They will be exposed to the sun and the moon and all the stars of the heavens, which they have loved and served(C) and which they have followed and consulted and worshiped.(D) They will not be gathered up or buried,(E) but will be like dung lying on the ground.(F) Wherever I banish them,(G) all the survivors of this evil nation will prefer death to life,(H) declares the Lord Almighty.’

Sin and Punishment

“Say to them, ‘This is what the Lord says:

“‘When people fall down, do they not get up?(I)
    When someone turns away,(J) do they not return?
Why then have these people turned away?
    Why does Jerusalem always turn away?
They cling to deceit;(K)
    they refuse to return.(L)
I have listened(M) attentively,
    but they do not say what is right.
None of them repent(N) of their wickedness,
    saying, “What have I done?”
Each pursues their own course(O)
    like a horse charging into battle.
Even the stork in the sky
    knows her appointed seasons,
and the dove, the swift and the thrush
    observe the time of their migration.
But my people do not know(P)
    the requirements of the Lord.

“‘How can you say, “We are wise,
    for we have the law(Q) of the Lord,”
when actually the lying pen of the scribes
    has handled it falsely?
The wise(R) will be put to shame;
    they will be dismayed(S) and trapped.(T)
Since they have rejected the word(U) of the Lord,
    what kind of wisdom(V) do they have?
10 Therefore I will give their wives to other men
    and their fields to new owners.(W)
From the least to the greatest,
    all are greedy for gain;(X)
prophets(Y) and priests alike,
    all practice deceit.(Z)
11 They dress the wound of my people
    as though it were not serious.
“Peace, peace,” they say,
    when there is no peace.(AA)
12 Are they ashamed of their detestable conduct?
    No, they have no shame(AB) at all;
    they do not even know how to blush.
So they will fall among the fallen;
    they will be brought down when they are punished,(AC)
says the Lord.(AD)

13 “‘I will take away their harvest,
declares the Lord.
    There will be no grapes on the vine.(AE)
There will be no figs(AF) on the tree,
    and their leaves will wither.(AG)
What I have given them
    will be taken(AH) from them.[a]’”

14 Why are we sitting here?
    Gather together!
Let us flee to the fortified cities(AI)
    and perish there!
For the Lord our God has doomed us to perish
    and given us poisoned water(AJ) to drink,
    because we have sinned(AK) against him.
15 We hoped for peace(AL)
    but no good has come,
for a time of healing
    but there is only terror.(AM)
16 The snorting of the enemy’s horses(AN)
    is heard from Dan;(AO)
at the neighing of their stallions
    the whole land trembles.(AP)
They have come to devour(AQ)
    the land and everything in it,
    the city and all who live there.

17 “See, I will send venomous snakes(AR) among you,
    vipers that cannot be charmed,(AS)
    and they will bite you,”
declares the Lord.

18 You who are my Comforter[b] in sorrow,
    my heart is faint(AT) within me.
19 Listen to the cry of my people
    from a land far away:(AU)
“Is the Lord not in Zion?
    Is her King(AV) no longer there?”

“Why have they aroused(AW) my anger with their images,
    with their worthless(AX) foreign idols?”(AY)

20 “The harvest is past,
    the summer has ended,
    and we are not saved.”

21 Since my people are crushed,(AZ) I am crushed;
    I mourn,(BA) and horror grips me.
22 Is there no balm in Gilead?(BB)
    Is there no physician(BC) there?
Why then is there no healing(BD)
    for the wound of my people?

Footnotes

  1. Jeremiah 8:13 The meaning of the Hebrew for this sentence is uncertain.
  2. Jeremiah 8:18 The meaning of the Hebrew for this word is uncertain.