約翰福音 7
Revised Chinese Union Version (Traditional Script) Shen Edition
耶穌的兄弟們不信
7 這些事以後,耶穌周遊加利利,不願在猶太往來,因為猶太人想要殺他。 2 這時猶太人的住棚節近了。 3 耶穌的兄弟們對他說:「你離開這裏上猶太去吧,好讓你的門徒也看見你所做的事。 4 因為人要揚名,沒有在隱祕的地方行事的,如果你要做這些事,該把自己顯明給世人看。」 5 原來連他的兄弟們也不信他。 6 於是耶穌對他們說:「我的時機還沒有到,你們的時機卻隨時都有。 7 世人不會恨你們,卻是恨我,因為我指證他們的行為是惡的。 8 你們上去過節吧!我現在不上去過這節[a],因為我的時機還沒有成熟。」 9 耶穌說了這些話,仍然留在加利利。
耶穌過住棚節
10 但他的兄弟們上去過節以後,他也上去,不是公開去,卻似乎[b]是祕密地去的。 11 節期間,猶太人尋找耶穌,說:「他在哪裏?」 12 人羣中有許多人對他議論紛紛,另有的說:「他是好人。」有的說:「不,他是迷惑羣眾的。」 13 可是沒有人公開談論他,因為他們怕猶太人。
14 節期已過了一半,耶穌上聖殿去教導人。 15 猶太人驚訝地說:「這個人沒有學過,怎麼那樣熟悉經典呢?」 16 於是耶穌回答他們,說:「我的教導不是我自己的,而是差我來那位的。 17 人若立志要遵行 神的旨意,就會知道這教導究竟是出於 神,還是我憑着自己說的。 18 憑着自己說的人是尋求自己的榮耀;但那尋求差他來那位的榮耀的人,他是真誠的,在他心裏沒有不義。 19 摩西不是傳了律法給你們嗎?你們卻沒有一個人守律法。為甚麼想要殺我呢?」 20 眾人回答:「你是被鬼附了!誰想要殺你呢?」 21 耶穌回答,對他們說:「我做了一件事,你們都驚訝。 22 摩西傳割禮給你們(其實割禮不是從摩西開始,而是從列祖開始的),你們就在安息日給人行割禮。 23 人若在安息日受割禮,是為了不違背摩西的律法,我在安息日使一個人痊癒了,你們就向我發怒嗎? 24 不要憑外表斷定是非,總要按公平斷定是非。」
這是基督嗎?
25 於是耶路撒冷人中有的說:「這個人不是他們想要殺的嗎? 26 你看,他還公開講道,他們也不對他說甚麼。難道官長真的認為這是基督嗎? 27 然而,我們知道這個人從哪裏來;可是基督來的時候,沒有人知道他從哪裏來。」 28 那時,耶穌在聖殿裏教導人,喊着說:「你們認識我,也知道我從哪裏來;我並不是憑着自己來的。但差我來的那位是真實的,你們不認識他。 29 我卻認識他,因為我從他那裏來,是他差遣了我。」 30 於是他們想要捉拿耶穌,只是沒有人下手,因為他的時候還沒有到。 31 但人羣中有好些人信他,他們說:「基督來的時候,他所行的神蹟難道會比這人行的更多嗎?」
祭司長差人捉拿耶穌
32 法利賽人聽見羣眾對耶穌這樣議論紛紛,祭司長和法利賽人就打發聖殿警衛去捉拿他。 33 於是耶穌說:「我跟你們在一起的時候不會太久了,我要回到那差我來的那裏去。 34 你們要找我,卻找不到;我所在的地方,你們不能去。」 35 於是猶太人彼此問:「這人要往哪裏去,使我們找不到他呢?難道他要往散居在希臘的猶太人那裏去教導希臘人嗎? 36 他說『你們要找我,卻找不到;我所在的地方,你們不能去』,這話是甚麼意思呢?」
活水的江河
37 節期的最後一天,就是最隆重的一天,耶穌站着,喊着說:「人若渴了,到我這裏來喝! 38 信我的人,就如經上所說:『從他腹中將流出活水的江河來。』」 39 耶穌這話是指信他的人要受聖靈說的;那時還沒有賜下聖靈,因為耶穌還沒有得到榮耀。
眾人因耶穌而分裂
40 眾人聽見這些話,有的說:「這真是那先知。」 41 另有的說:「這是基督。」但也有的說:「難道基督是出自加利利嗎? 42 經上不是說『基督是大衛的後裔,出自大衛的本鄉伯利恆』嗎?」 43 於是眾人因耶穌而分裂了。 44 其中有人要捉拿他,只是沒有人下手。
猶太領袖的不信
45 警衛們回到祭司長和法利賽人那裏。他們對警衛說:「你們為甚麼沒有帶他來呢?」 46 警衛回答:「從來沒有像他這樣說話的!」 47 於是法利賽人說:「你們也受了迷惑嗎? 48 難道官長或法利賽人中有信他的嗎? 49 但這些不明白律法的眾人是被詛咒的!」 50 其中有尼哥德慕,就是從前去見過耶穌的,對他們說: 51 「不先聽本人的口供,查明他所做的事,難道我們的律法還定他的罪嗎?」 52 他們回答他說:「你也是出自加利利嗎?你去查考就知道,加利利是不出先知的。」
犯姦淫時被捉的女人
〔 53 於是各人都回家去了,
约翰福音 7
Chinese Contemporary Bible (Simplified)
耶稣的弟弟不信祂
7 之后,耶稣周游加利利,不愿去犹太地区,因为犹太人想要杀祂。 2 犹太人的住棚节快到了, 3 耶稣的弟弟们对祂说:“离开这里,去犹太过节吧,好让你的门徒在那里也看见你所做的啊! 4 因为人想出名,都不会暗地里行事,你既然可以做这些事,就把自己显给世人看吧!” 5 原来连祂的弟弟们也不信祂。
6 耶稣对他们说:“我的时候还没有到,你们什么时候都很方便。 7 世人不会恨你们,只会恨我,因为我指证他们行为邪恶。 8 你们先去过节吧,我现在还不上去,因为我的时候还没有到。” 9 耶稣说完这些话,仍留在加利利。
耶稣过住棚节
10 他们走了以后,耶稣避开了人们的注意,暗地里上去过节。 11 节期到了,犹太人到处查问:“耶稣在哪里?”
12 众人对祂议论纷纷,有些人说:“祂是好人,”有些说:“不,祂欺骗民众。” 13 不过,没有人敢公开议论祂的事,因为害怕犹太人。
14 节期约过了一半,耶稣来到圣殿教导人。 15 犹太人感到惊奇,说:“这个人没有受过教育,怎么懂得这么多呢?”
16 耶稣说:“我的教导不是出于我自己,而是出于差我来的那位。 17 如果你们愿意遵行上帝的旨意,就能分辨这些教导是出于上帝,还是出于我自己。 18 凭自己讲论的人是要寻求自己的荣耀,但人子真实无伪,毫无不义,祂是为了使差祂来的那位得荣耀。 19 摩西不是把律法传给了你们吗?你们却没有一个人遵守。为什么想要杀我呢?”
20 众人回答说:“你一定是被鬼附身了!谁要杀你啊?”
21 耶稣说:“我行了一件神迹,你们都感到惊奇。 22 摩西把割礼传给你们,你们也在安息日行割礼。其实割礼不是摩西定的,而是从祖先们的时代就有了。 23 为了避免违背摩西的律法,行割礼的那一天就算是安息日,你们还是照行。那么,我在安息日使一个病人完全康复,你们为什么责怪我呢? 24 不要根据外表来断定是非,要按公义的原则判断。”
耶稣是基督吗
25 有些住在耶路撒冷的人说:“这不是他们要杀的那个人吗? 26 你看祂这样公开讲道,居然没有人说什么,难道官长也真的认为祂是基督吗? 27 可是基督来的时候,根本没有人知道祂从哪里来,我们却知道这个人是从哪里来的。”
28 于是,耶稣在圣殿里高声教导人说:“你们知道我是谁,也知道我是从哪里来的。其实我来不是出于自己的意思,差我来的那位是真实的,你们不认识祂。 29 但我认识祂,因为我是从祂那里来的,差我来的就是祂。” 30 他们听了,想捉拿耶稣,只是没有人下手,因为祂的时候还没有到。
31 人群中有许多人信了耶稣,他们说:“基督来的时候所行的神迹,难道会比这个人行得更多吗?”
32 法利赛人听见众人这样议论耶稣,就联合祭司长派差役去抓祂。 33 耶稣对众人说:“我暂时还会跟你们在一起,不久我要回到差我来的那位那里。 34 那时你们要找我却找不到,你们也不能去我所在的地方。”
35 犹太人彼此议论说:“祂要去哪里使我们找不着呢?难道祂要到我们犹太人侨居的希腊各地去教导希腊人吗? 36 祂说我们找不到祂,又不能去祂所在的地方,是什么意思?”
活水的江河
37 节期最后一天,也是整个节期的高潮,耶稣站起来高声说:“人若渴了,可以到我这里来喝。 38 正如圣经所言,信我的人,‘从他里面要流出活水的江河来’。” 39 耶稣这话是指信祂的人要得到圣灵,但当时圣灵还没有降临,因为耶稣还没有得到荣耀。
40 听见这些话后,有些人说:“祂真是那位先知。” 41 也有些人说:“祂是基督。”还有些人说:“不会吧,基督怎么会出自加利利呢? 42 圣经上不是说基督是大卫的后裔,要降生在大卫的故乡伯利恒吗?” 43 众人因为对耶稣的看法不同,就起了纷争。 44 有些人想抓祂,只是没有人下手。
犹太官长不信耶稣
45 祭司长和法利赛人看见差役空手回来,就问:“你们为什么不把祂带来呢?”
46 差役答道:“从未有人像祂那样说话!”
47 法利赛人说:“难道你们也被祂迷惑了吗? 48 哪有官长和法利赛人信祂呢? 49 这群不明白律法的民众该受咒诅!”
50 曾经夜访耶稣、属于他们当中一员的尼哥德慕说: 51 “难道不听被告申辩,不查明事实真相,我们的律法就定祂的罪吗?”
52 他们回答说:“难道你也是加利利人吗?你去查查看,就会知道没有先知是从加利利来的。”
約 翰 福 音 7
Chinese New Testament: Easy-to-Read Version
耶稣和他的兄弟们
7 此后,耶稣在加利利周游,他不想去犹太,因为犹太人想杀害他。 2 当时,犹太人的住棚节 [a]快到了, 3 所以,耶稣的兄弟对他说∶“你应该离开这儿去犹太,以便让你的门徒看到你所行的神迹, 4 一个人如果想让自己被众所周知,就不在暗中做事。你即然在做这些事,就在世人面前表现出来吧。” 5 (甚至连耶稣的兄弟们也不信仰他。) 6 耶稣对他们说∶“我的时刻还没有到,但是对你们随时都合适。 7 世人不会恨你们,但却恨我,因为我不停地告诉世人,他们的行为是邪恶的。 8 你们去过住棚节吧,我现在不去,因为我的时刻还没到。” 9 耶稣说完这番话后,继续留在了加利利。
10 他的兄弟去过住棚节了,耶稣也去了,不过不是公开去的,而是秘密去的。 11 犹太首领在节日里到处寻找他,打听说∶“那人在哪里呢?”
12 人们私下对耶稣议论纷纷,有人说∶“他是好人。”也有人说∶“根本不是,他迷惑群众。” 13 不过,没有人敢公开议论他,因为他们都害怕犹太首领。
耶稣在耶路撒冷教导人们
14 节日过了一半时,耶稣来到大殿院开始教导人们。 15 犹太首领都很吃惊,说∶“这人从未上过学,怎么会知道这么多事情呢?”
16 耶稣回答他们说∶“我教导的不是我自己的教导,而是来自于派遣我的上帝。 17 一个人如果想执行上帝的意旨,他就会明白我的教导是出自上帝还是出自我自己。 18 凭自己讲话的人,企图为自己获得荣耀;但是,要把荣耀带给派遣他来的那位的人-是可信的,他心中没有丝毫虚假。 19 难道摩西没有把律法 [b]颁布给你们吗?可是你们谁也不遵守它。你们为什么想杀害我呢?”
20 人群回答道∶“你一定是被鬼附身了!谁想要杀害你呢?”
21 耶稣回答说∶“我不过显示了一个奇迹,你们就感到惊讶。 22 摩西出于同样的目的,给了你们有关割礼的律法,(其实割礼是你们的祖先传下来的,而不是摩西传下来的。)你们就在安息日为婴儿施行割礼! 23 既然一个人能在安息日受割礼,以便不违反摩西律法,那么我在安息日治好一个人的整个身体,为什么你们就对我感到愤怒呢? 24 不要以外表来评判,而要做出公正的评判。”
人们猜测耶稣是基督吗?
25 一些耶路撒冷人开始议论说∶“这不是他们想要杀的那个人吗? 26 看,他在大庭广众之下演讲,他们对他却一言不发。也许首领们的确知道他是基督呢? 27 不过,我们知道这人是从哪儿来的;当基督来临的时候,没有人知道他从哪儿来。”
28 这时,耶稣还在大殿院里教导,他高声说∶“你们认识我,也知道我从哪里来,我不是自己到这里来的,派遣我来的那位(上帝)是真实的。你们不认识他, 29 但我认识他,因为我是从他那里来的,是他派我来的。”
30 听到这里,他们想要逮捕耶稣,可是却没有下手,因为他的时刻还没有到呢。不过,还是有很多人信仰了他, 31 他们说∶“就是基督来了,也不会比这个人显示更多的奇迹,不是吗?”
犹太首领企图逮捕耶稣
32 法利赛人听到人们私下对耶稣的议论,祭司长和法利赛人便派大殿的卫兵去逮捕他。耶稣说: 33 “我和你们在一起的时间非常短暂了,然后我就要回到派我来的那位那里去。 34 你们会寻找我,但是却找不到我,因为我去的地方,你们不能去。”
35 犹太人互相议论道∶“他要到哪里去能让我们找不到呢?他是不是到散居在非犹太人城市里的犹太侨民那里,去教导非犹太人呢? 36 他说∶‘你们将会寻找我,但是却找不到我,因为我去的地方,你们不能去。’这话是什么意思呢?”
耶稣谈圣灵
37 节日的最后一天,也是最重要的一天,耶稣站起来高声说∶“如果有人渴了,就到我这里来喝水吧, 38 就像《经》上所说的那样,信仰我的人,活水的河流就会从他内心源源流出。” 39 耶稣这话是指那些信仰他的人,以后会领受到圣灵。当时圣灵还没赐给人们,因为耶稣还没有得到荣耀。
人们针对耶稣的争论
40 听了这些话,人群中的一些人开始议论说∶“这人真的是先知。”
41 另外一些人说∶“这人是基督。”
还有一些人说∶“基督怎么会来自加利利呢? 42 《经》上不是说基督是大卫的后裔,来自于大卫住过的伯利恒吗?” 43 由于耶稣,人们发生了分歧。 44 有些人想逮捕耶稣,但却没有人动手。
犹太首领拒不相信
45 于是,大殿的卫兵回到祭司长和法利赛人那里去了,他们问卫兵∶“你们为什么没把他带来?”
46 卫兵们回答说∶“从来没有人像这样讲过话!”
47 法利赛人说∶“难道你们也被愚弄了吗? 48 有首领或是法利赛人信仰他吗? 49 那些不知律法的人是要受到诅咒的!”
50 尼哥底母 [c]对他们说: 51 “不先听他的口供,不调查他做了些什么,我们的律法能定他的罪吗?”
52 他们回答他说∶“难道你也是从加利利来的吗?查考一下《经》,你就会明白加利利没有出过先知。”
(一些希腊最早和最好的版本没有第7:53-8:11。)
通奸女子被捉
53 然后他们分手各自回家去了。
Footnotes
- 約 翰 福 音 7:2 住棚节: 每年特定的一周,犹太人住在帐篷里,为了纪念在摩西时代他们的祖先在旷野里。
- 約 翰 福 音 7:19 律法: 摩西颁布了上帝在西乃山上赐给他的律法。见《出埃及记》34:29-32。
- 約 翰 福 音 7:50 尼哥底母: 法利赛人之一,他曾经见过耶稣。
约翰福音 7
Chinese New Version (Simplified)
耶稣的弟弟也不信他
7 这事以后,耶稣周游加利利,不愿在犹太往来,因为犹太人想要杀他。 2 犹太人的住棚节快到了, 3 耶稣的弟弟就对他说:“你应当离开这里上犹太去,好让你的门徒也可以看见你所行的事; 4 因为没有人想引人注目,却在暗处行事的。你既然行这些事,就应该向世人显明自己。” 5 原来连他的弟弟也不信他。 6 耶稣就对他们说:“我的时候还没有到,你们的时候却常常是方便的。 7 世人不能恨你们,却憎恨我,因为我指证他们的行为是邪恶的。 8 你们上去过节吧!我现在不上去过这个节,因为我的时机还没有成熟。” 9 他说了这些话以后,仍然住在加利利。
住棚节时在殿里教导人
10 然而,他的弟弟上去过节以后,他也上去过节,不是公开地去,却是暗中地去。 11 过节的时候,犹太人寻找耶稣,说:“那人在哪里呢?” 12 群众因他纷纷议论,有的说:“他是好人。”有的说:“不,他是欺骗众人的。” 13 但没有人敢公开讲论他,因为怕犹太人。
14 节期当中,耶稣上圣殿去教导人。 15 犹太人就希奇,说:“这个人没有学过,怎会通晓经书呢?” 16 耶稣说:“我的教训不是我自己的,而是出于那差我来的。 17 人若愿意遵行 神的旨意,就会知道这教训是出于 神,还是我凭着自己的意思说的。 18 那凭着自己的意思说的,是求自己的荣誉;但那寻求差他来者的荣耀的,才是真诚的人,在他里面没有不义。 19 摩西不是曾经把律法传给你们吗?你们竟然没有一个人遵行律法。你们为甚么想要杀我呢?” 20 群众回答:“你是鬼附的,谁想要杀你呢?” 21 耶稣说:“我行了一件事,你们都以为希奇。 22 摩西曾经把割礼传给你们(其实割礼不是从摩西开始的,而是从列祖开始的),因此,你们在安息日也给人行割礼。 23 如果人在安息日行割礼,为的是要遵守摩西的律法,那么我在安息日使一个人全身健康,你们就向我生气吗? 24 不要按外貌判断人,总要公公平平地判断人。”
他是基督吗?
25 当时,有些耶路撒冷人说:“这不是他们想要杀的人吗? 26 你看,他还在公开地讲话,竟然没有人对他说甚么,难道官长们真的认为这个人就是基督吗? 27 可是我们知道这个人是从哪里来的,只是基督来的时候,没有人知道他是从哪里来的!” 28 当时耶稣在殿里教导人,大声说:“你们以为认识我,也知道我从哪里来,其实我不是凭着自己的意思来的,但那差我来的是真实的,你们却不认识他。 29 然而我认识他,因为我从他那里来,也是他差我来的。” 30 于是他们想逮捕他,只是没有人下手,因为他的时候还没有到。 31 群众中有许多人信了他。他们说:“基督来的时候,他所行的神迹,能比这人所行的更多吗?”
法利赛人等想逮捕耶稣
32 法利赛人听见群众纷纷议论这些关于耶稣的事,祭司长和法利赛人就派差役去逮捕耶稣。 33 于是耶稣说:“我跟你们在一起的时候不多了,我要回到那差我来的那里去。 34 你们要寻找我,却找不着;我所在的地方,你们是不能去的。” 35 犹太人彼此说:“这个人要到哪里去,使我们找不着他呢?难道他要到散居在希腊人中的犹太人那里,去教导希腊人吗? 36 他说‘你们要寻找我,却找不着;我所在的地方,你们是不能去的’这话,是甚么意思呢?”
信的人要接受圣灵
37 节期的最后一天,就是最隆重的那一天,耶稣站着高声说:“人若渴了,可以到我这里来喝! 38 信我的人,就像圣经所说的,从他的腹中要涌流出活水的江河来。” 39 他这话是指着信他的人要接受圣灵说的;那时圣灵还没有降临,因为耶稣还没有得着荣耀。
群众因耶稣起了纷争
40 群众中有人听了这些话,就说:“这真是‘那位先知’!” 41 另有人说:“他是基督。”还有人说:“基督是从加利利出来的吗? 42 圣经不是说基督是大卫的后裔,是从大卫本乡伯利恒出来的吗?” 43 群众因为耶稣的缘故,就起了纷争。 44 他们中间有人想逮捕耶稣,只是没有人下手。
官长不信耶稣
45 差役回到祭司长和法利赛人那里。他们就问差役:“你们为甚么没有把他带来?” 46 差役回答:“从来没有人像他这样讲话的!” 47 法利赛人说:“连你们也受了欺骗吗? 48 官长或法利赛人中间有谁是信他的呢? 49 至于这群不明白律法的人,他们是可咒诅的。” 50 他们当中有一个人,就是以前来见耶稣的尼哥德慕,对他们说: 51 “如果不先听取他本人的口供,查明他所作的事,我们的律法怎能把他定罪呢?” 52 他们回答:“你也是从加利利出来的吗?你去考查一下,就知道先知是不会从加利利兴起的。”
53 于是各人都回家去了。(后期抄本才加上7:53~8:11)
John 7
New Catholic Bible
The Light of the World[a]
Jesus, Sign of Contradiction
Chapter 7
Jesus’ Time Has Not Yet Been Fulfilled.[b] 1 After this, Jesus resumed his travels throughout Galilee. He did not want to go about in Judea because the Jews were seeking to kill him.
2 However, when the Jewish feast of Tabernacles was drawing near, 3 his brethren[c] said to him, “Depart from here and go into Judea so that your disciples can perceive the works you are doing. 4 No one who wishes to be publicly known acts in secret. Since you are doing these things, reveal yourself to the world.” 5 For not even his brethren believed in him. 6 Jesus answered them,
“My time has not yet come,
but your time is always right.
7 The world cannot hate you,
but it does hate me
because I testify against it
that its works are evil.
8 Go up to the feast yourselves.
I am not going to this feast,
because my time has not yet fully come.”
9 After he had said this, he stayed behind in Galilee. 10 Later, however, after his brethren had gone up to the feast, he himself also went, not publicly, but in secret.
11 During the feast the Jews were looking for him and asking, “Where is he?” 12 There was widespread murmuring about him among the crowds. Some maintained, “He is a good man,” but others insisted, “No, for he is leading the people astray.” 13 However, no one spoke openly about him for fear of the Jews.
14 Do Not Judge by Appearances.[d] When the feast was half over, Jesus went up into the temple and began to teach. 15 The Jews were astonished, and they wondered, “How has this man acquired such knowledge when he has never studied?”[e] 16 Jesus answered them,
“My teaching is not my own;
rather, it comes from him who sent me.
17 Anyone who resolves to do his will
will know whether my teaching comes from God
or whether I am speaking on my own authority.
18 Whoever speaks on his own authority
is simply seeking his own glory,
but whoever seeks the glory
of the one who sent him
is a truthful person,
and there is no dishonesty in him.
19 “Did not Moses give you the Law?
And not one of you keeps the Law.
Why are you trying to kill me?”
20 The crowd shouted, “You are possessed! Who is trying to kill you?” 21 Jesus replied,
“I performed a single work,[f]
and all of you are astonished.
22 Moses gave you circumcision
—although it did not originate with Moses
but with the patriarchs—
and you circumcise a man on the Sabbath.
23 Now if a man can be circumcised on the Sabbath
so that the Law of Moses may not be broken,
why are you angry with me
for making a man’s entire body
completely healthy on the Sabbath?
24 Do not base your judgment on appearances;
judge according to what is right.”
25 Where Is Jesus from and Where Is He Going?[g] Then some of the inhabitants of Jerusalem said, “Is this not the man they are trying to kill? 26 And yet he is speaking publicly, and they say nothing to him! Can it be that the authorities realize that he is the Christ? 27 And yet we know where this man is from. But when the Christ appears, no one will know where he is from.”
28 Then Jesus cried out as he was teaching in the temple,
“You know me,
and you also know where I am from.
Yet I have not come of my own accord,
but he who sent me is true.
You do not know him,
29 but I know him
because I am from him
and it was he who sent me.”
30 So they tried to arrest him, but no one laid a hand on him because his hour had not yet come. 31 Yet many in the crowd believed in him, and they said, “When the Christ comes, will he perform more signs than this man has accomplished?”
32 When the Pharisees overheard the crowd murmuring about him, the chief priests and the Pharisees sent temple guards to arrest him. 33 Jesus then said,
“I will remain with you
only for a short time longer,
and then I shall return
to him who sent me.
34 You will search for me,
but you will not find me,
for where I am you cannot come.”
35 The Jews said to one another, “Where does this man intend to go that we will not be able to find him? Will he go abroad to the people who are dispersed among the Greeks and teach the Greeks? 36 What does he mean when he says, ‘You will search for me, but you will be unable to find me,’ and ‘Where I am you cannot come’?”
37 Streams of Living Water.[h][i]On the last and greatest day of the feast, Jesus stood up and cried out,
“If anyone is thirsty,
let him come to me and drink.
38 Whoever believes in me,
as Scripture has said,
‘Streams of living water
shall flow from within him.’ ”
39 Now he was referring here to the Spirit whom those who believed in him were to receive. As yet the Spirit had not been bestowed because Jesus had not yet been glorified.
40 People Are Divided concerning Jesus.[j] On hearing these words, some in the crowd said, “This must truly be the Prophet.” 41 Others thought, “This is the Christ.” But still others retorted, “How can the Christ come from Galilee? 42 Does not Scripture assert that the Christ will be of the seed of David and come from Bethlehem, the city where David lived?” 43 As a result, the crowd was sharply divided because of him. 44 Some of them even wanted to arrest him, but no one laid a hand on him.
45 Then the temple guards went back to the chief priests and the Pharisees, who asked them, “Why did you not arrest him?” 46 The guards answered, “No one has ever spoken as this man has.” 47 Then the Pharisees said, “Have you also been deceived? 48 Has any one of the authorities or of the Pharisees come to believe in him? 49 As for this crowd, they do not know the Law—they are cursed.”
50 One of them, Nicodemus, who had previously come to Jesus, said to them, 51 “Does our Law allow us to pass judgment on someone without first giving him a hearing to ascertain what he is doing?” 52 They replied, “Are you too a Galilean? Look it up, and you will find that no prophet is to arise from Galilee.”
Chapter 8
Jesus, Savior of Sinners
A Woman Caught in Adultery.[k] [7:53Then each of them returned home.
Footnotes
- John 7:1 The feast of Tabernacles, one of the most important Jewish solemnities, was a harvest festival. There was also a commemoration of the miraculous deeds that God had done for his people in the wilderness, with a joyous feast of lamps, a festival of lights. The feast was the ideal setting in which to present Christ as the Word of God who had come to enlighten and save everyone.
- John 7:1 From now on the threat of death hangs over Jesus and creates tension for him. The tension has to be relieved as quickly as possible. A gathering of people in Jerusalem would be a good occasion for rallying them and neutralizing the adversaries. An impressive public manifestation by Jesus would also be helpful; people would at least know what to make of him. So reason the “brethren” of Jesus—that is, the relatives if not the disciples.
But these perspectives of glory have no hold on Jesus. He has come to fulfill God’s plan; this is not the same as looking for a temporary success. He also has come to turn back the course of evil, falsehood, and hatred in the world. Jesus overcame the hatred of the world by handing himself over to it. - John 7:3 Brethren: i.e., according to Hebrew idiom, close relatives. See note on Mt 12:46.
- John 7:14 Personal success is never the motive for an action of Jesus. His words and his miracles testify that he is the messenger of the Father. Jesus lives by this testimony, of which he is convinced, and does not defend any doctrine of a school or group; one care alone impels him: that the Father’s plan for us be recognized and fulfilled.
Only those will understand Jesus who take the Law seriously in its deep inspiration and know the price of fidelity to God. But those who accuse Jesus of violating the Law and take upon themselves the authority to condemn him fail to recognize him. - John 7:15 The people want to know how Jesus can teach like a rabbi, when he was never trained by one and never quotes his teacher.
- John 7:21 A single work: the work of which Jesus speaks may be the cure of the paralytic that is recounted in Jn 5:1-15.
- John 7:25 The new prophet intrigues the people. He is one of theirs, yet claims an origin that does not cease to be mysterious. Some of the people are tempted to recognize him as the Messiah. The official authorities rebel against this temptation and want him arrested. In veiled words, Jesus announces his return to the Father (vv. 33-34). The authorities see this as an attempt to flee Palestine.
In all these contrasts there is perhaps some irony. Jesus escapes the people who want to place him in their preconceived ideas, just as he escapes the people who want to lay hands on him. Jesus can be talked about endlessly; it is quite another thing to accept his mystery. - John 7:37 The last day was for the pilgrims a festival of water. How many symbolic meanings water evokes! Water had flowed miraculously from the rock in the midst of the wilderness to slake the thirst of the Hebrews (Ex 17:1-7). The Prophets had foretold a spring that would some day open in the midst of the people (Ezek 47:1; Zec 14:8). In all areas affected by drought, water is a sign of life and joy; it is a gift of God. Christians think of Pentecost and Baptism.
- John 7:37 An alternative reading and translation is: “If anyone is thirsty, let him come to me, and let him who believes in me drink. As Scripture has said. . . .” In this second reading, the Scripture passage refers to Jesus and not to the believer. See Ps 105:41; Isa 44:3; 48:21; Ezek 36:25; Joel 3:1; etc.
- John 7:40 The upper class felt only contempt for the ordinary people. How could one accept a Messiah who came from distant Galilee, where Jews mingled with Gentiles and were cut off from the heart of Jewish life? Some justified their rejection by citing passages of the Law, but there were others who appealed to the spirit of the Law.
- John 7:53 This story is missing in a number of ancient manuscripts and is inserted at other points in others; it does not seem to be from the author of the fourth Gospel, for it is written in quite a different style. However, it has been accepted by the Church as the work of an inspired author.
We are struck by the portrait of Jesus found herein: his silence, his sober gesture, his refusal to use religion as a pretext to spy on and judge others, and his courage to proclaim his own truth. It is pointless to ask what he wrote on the ground. Let us dwell on what he considered the Law to be: it condemns sin not so that people may judge one another but so that they may feel the need to be saved by God. And it is to this salvation that he bears witness.
和合本修訂版經文 © 2006, 2010, 2017 香港聖經公會。蒙允許使用。 Scripture Text of Revised Chinese Union Version © 2006, 2010, 2017 Hong Kong Bible Society. www.hkbs.org.hk/en/ Used by permission.
Chinese Contemporary Bible Copyright © 1979, 2005, 2007, 2011 by Biblica® Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.
Copyright © 2004 by World Bible Translation Center
Chinese New Version (CNV). Copyright © 1976, 1992, 1999, 2001, 2005 by Worldwide Bible Society.
