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当受智慧的教训

智慧不是在呼唤,

聪明不是在发声吗?

它在路旁高处的最高点,

在十字路口站着;

在城门旁,在城门口,

在进城门的空地上大声呼喊:

“众人哪!我向你们呼唤,

对世人发声。

愚蒙人哪!你们要学习精明;

愚昧人哪!你们心里要明白事理。

你们听着,因为我要讲论极美的事,

我要开口说正直的事;

我的口要论述真理,

我的嘴唇厌恶邪恶。

我口里的一切话都是公义的,

毫无弯曲欺诈。

我的话对明理的人,都是对的;

对得着知识的人,都是正直的。

10 你们要接受我的教训,不要银子;

宁愿得着知识,胜过精金;

11 因为智慧比红宝石更好,

你一切所喜爱的都不能和智慧比较。

尊荣公义出于智慧

12 我─智慧─和精明同住,

我又获得知识和谋略。

13 敬畏耶和华就是恨恶邪恶;

骄傲、狂妄、邪恶的行为、

乖谬的口,我都恨恶。

14 我有才智和大智慧,

我有聪明,我有能力。

15 君王藉我掌权,

统治者藉我制定法纪。

16 领袖、贵族和所有公义的审判官,

都藉我治国。

17 爱我的,我必爱他;

殷切寻找我的,必定寻见。

18 财富和尊荣是我的,

恒久的财产和公义也是我的。

19 我的果实胜过黄金,胜过精金,

我的出产胜过纯银。

20 我走在公义的道上,

行在公正的路上,

21 使爱我的承受财产,

使他们的府库满溢。

创世以前已有智慧

22 在耶和华创造的开始,

在太初创造一切以先,就有了我。

23 在亘古、在太初,

在未有大地之前,我已经被立;

24 没有深渊,没有大水的泉源以先,

我已经出生。

25 大山未曾奠定,

小山未有以先,我已经出生。

26 那时,耶和华还没有造大地和田野,

也没有造地上的泥土。

27 他立定诸天的时候,我在那里;

他在渊面上界划地平线的时候,我在那里;

28 他上使穹苍坚固,

下使深渊的水泉稳定;

29 他为海洋定出界限,

海水不能越过他的命令,

他又划定大地的根基;

30 那时,我在他身边作工匠,

每天都充满喜乐,

时常在他面前欢笑,

31 在他的大地上欢笑,

和世人一同喜乐。

听从智慧就为有福

32 孩子们,现在你们要听从我;

持守我道路的,是有福的。

33 你们要听从教训,要作智慧人,

不可离弃教训。

34 听从我,

天天在我门口警醒仰望,

在我门框旁边守候的人,是有福的。

35 因为找到我的,就找到生命,

他也必得着耶和华的恩惠。

36 得罪我的,是伤害自己;

凡是恨恶我的,就是喜爱死亡。”

智慧颂

智慧岂不呼唤?
聪明岂不扬声?
她站立在十字路口,
在道路旁高处的顶上,
在城门旁,城门口,
入口处,她呼喊:
“人哪,我呼唤你们,
我向世人扬声。
愚蒙人哪,你们要学习灵巧,
愚昧人哪,你们的心要明辨。
你们当听,因我要说尊贵的事,
我要张开嘴唇讲正直的事。
我的口要发出真理,
我的嘴唇憎恶邪恶。
我口中的言语都是公义,
并无奸诈和歪曲。
聪明人看为正确,
有知识的,都以为正直。
10 你们当领受我的训诲,胜过领受银子,
宁得知识,强如得上选的金子。

11 “因为智慧比宝石更美,
一切可喜爱的都不足与其比较。
12 我—智慧以灵巧为居所,
又寻得知识和智谋。
13 敬畏耶和华就是恨恶邪恶;
我恨恶骄傲、狂妄、恶道,和乖谬的口。
14 我有策略和健全的知识,
我聪明,又有能力。
15 君王藉我治国,
王子藉我定公平,
16 王公贵族,所有公义的审判官,
都藉我掌权。[a]
17 爱我的,我也爱他,
恳切寻求我的,必寻见。
18 财富和尊荣在我,
恒久的财宝和繁荣[b]也在我。
19 我的果实胜过金子,强如纯金,
我的出产超乎上选的银子。
20 我在公义的道上走,
在公平的路中行,
21 使爱我的承受财产,
充满他们的库房。

22 “耶和华在造化的起头,
在太初创造万物之先,就有[c]了我。
23 从亘古,从太初,
未有大地以前,我已被立。
24 没有深渊,
没有大水的泉源,我已出生。
25 大山未曾奠定,
小山未有之先,我已出生。
26 那时,他还没有创造大地和田野,
并世上头一撮尘土。
27 他立高天,我在那里,
他在渊面的周围划出圆圈,
28 上使穹苍坚硬,
下使渊源稳固,
29 为沧海定出范围,使水不越过界限,
奠定大地的根基。
30 那时,我在他旁边为工程师,
天天充满喜乐,时时在他面前欢笑,
31 在他的全地欢笑,
喜爱住在人世间。

32 “孩子们,现在要听从我,
谨守我道的有福了。
33 要听训诲,得智慧,
不可弃绝。
34 听从我,天天在我门口守望,
在我门框旁等候的,那人有福了。
35 因为寻得我的,就寻得生命,
他必蒙耶和华的恩惠。
36 得罪我的,害了自己的生命,
凡恨恶我的,喜爱死亡。”

Footnotes

  1. 8.16 本节七十士译本是“贵族因我而尊大,君王藉着我统治土地”。
  2. 8.18 “繁荣”或译“公义”。
  3. 8.22 “有”或译“造”。

Wisdom’s Call

Does not wisdom call out?(A)
    Does not understanding raise her voice?
At the highest point along the way,
    where the paths meet, she takes her stand;
beside the gate leading into the city,
    at the entrance, she cries aloud:(B)
“To you, O people, I call out;(C)
    I raise my voice to all mankind.
You who are simple,(D) gain prudence;(E)
    you who are foolish, set your hearts on it.[a]
Listen, for I have trustworthy things to say;
    I open my lips to speak what is right.
My mouth speaks what is true,(F)
    for my lips detest wickedness.
All the words of my mouth are just;
    none of them is crooked or perverse.
To the discerning all of them are right;
    they are upright to those who have found knowledge.
10 Choose my instruction instead of silver,
    knowledge rather than choice gold,(G)
11 for wisdom is more precious(H) than rubies,
    and nothing you desire can compare with her.(I)

12 “I, wisdom, dwell together with prudence;
    I possess knowledge and discretion.(J)
13 To fear the Lord(K) is to hate evil;(L)
    I hate(M) pride and arrogance,
    evil behavior and perverse speech.
14 Counsel and sound judgment are mine;
    I have insight, I have power.(N)
15 By me kings reign
    and rulers(O) issue decrees that are just;
16 by me princes govern,(P)
    and nobles—all who rule on earth.[b]
17 I love those who love me,(Q)
    and those who seek me find me.(R)
18 With me are riches and honor,(S)
    enduring wealth and prosperity.(T)
19 My fruit is better than fine gold;(U)
    what I yield surpasses choice silver.(V)
20 I walk in the way of righteousness,(W)
    along the paths of justice,
21 bestowing a rich inheritance on those who love me
    and making their treasuries full.(X)

22 “The Lord brought me forth as the first of his works,[c][d]
    before his deeds of old;
23 I was formed long ages ago,
    at the very beginning, when the world came to be.
24 When there were no watery depths, I was given birth,
    when there were no springs overflowing with water;(Y)
25 before the mountains were settled in place,(Z)
    before the hills, I was given birth,(AA)
26 before he made the world or its fields
    or any of the dust of the earth.(AB)
27 I was there when he set the heavens in place,(AC)
    when he marked out the horizon(AD) on the face of the deep,
28 when he established the clouds above(AE)
    and fixed securely the fountains of the deep,(AF)
29 when he gave the sea its boundary(AG)
    so the waters would not overstep his command,(AH)
and when he marked out the foundations of the earth.(AI)
30     Then I was constantly[e] at his side.(AJ)
I was filled with delight day after day,
    rejoicing always in his presence,
31 rejoicing in his whole world
    and delighting in mankind.(AK)

32 “Now then, my children, listen(AL) to me;
    blessed are(AM) those who keep my ways.(AN)
33 Listen to my instruction and be wise;
    do not disregard it.
34 Blessed are those who listen(AO) to me,
    watching daily at my doors,
    waiting at my doorway.
35 For those who find me(AP) find life(AQ)
    and receive favor from the Lord.(AR)
36 But those who fail to find me harm themselves;(AS)
    all who hate me love death.”(AT)

Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 8:5 Septuagint; Hebrew foolish, instruct your minds
  2. Proverbs 8:16 Some Hebrew manuscripts and Septuagint; other Hebrew manuscripts all righteous rulers
  3. Proverbs 8:22 Or way; or dominion
  4. Proverbs 8:22 Or The Lord possessed me at the beginning of his work; or The Lord brought me forth at the beginning of his work
  5. Proverbs 8:30 Or was the artisan; or was a little child