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立石头写诫命

27 摩西和以色列的长老吩咐人民:“你们要遵守我今日吩咐你们的一切诫命。 将来你们过约旦河,到了耶和华你的 神赐给你的土地的那一天,你要立起几块大石头,墁上石灰。 你过河以后,要把这律法的一切话都写在石头上面,使你可以进入耶和华你的 神赐给你的土地,就是流奶与蜜的地,正如耶和华你列祖的 神应许你的。 所以,将来你们过了约旦河,就要在以巴路山上,照着我今日吩咐你们的,把这些石头立起来,墁上石灰。 在那里你要为耶和华你的 神筑一座石坛,在石头上你不可动铁器。 你要用没有凿过的整块石头筑耶和华你的 神的坛;在坛上你要献上燔祭给耶和华你的 神; 又要献上平安祭,并且在那里吃喝;也要在耶和华你的 神面前欢乐。 你要把这律法的一切话,都清清楚楚写在石头上。”

摩西和利未支派的祭司对以色列众人说:“以色列啊,要默默静听;今日你已经成为耶和华你的 神的子民了。 10 所以你要听从耶和华你的 神的话,遵行他的诫命和律例,就是我今日吩咐你的。”

犯罪的必受咒诅

11 那天摩西又吩咐人民: 12 “你们过了约旦河以后,西缅、利未、犹大、以萨迦、约瑟、便雅悯等支派的人,要站在基利心山上为人民祝福; 13 流本、迦得、亚设、西布伦、但、拿弗他利等支派的人,要站在以巴路山上宣布咒诅的话。 14 利未人要向以色列众人大声说:

15 “‘制造耶和华厌恶的雕像或铸像,工人手中做的,并且在暗处设立的,那人必受咒诅。’众民都要应声说:‘阿们。’

16 “‘轻慢父母的,必受咒诅。’众民都要说:‘阿们。’

17 “‘移动邻舍地界的,必受咒诅。’众民都要说:‘阿们。’

18 “‘使瞎子走错路的,必受咒诅。’众民都要说:‘阿们。’

19 “‘对寄居的和孤儿寡妇屈枉正直的,必受咒诅。’众民都要说:‘阿们。’

20 “‘和父亲的妻子同寝的,必受咒诅,因为他揭开了他父亲的衣襟。’众民都要说:‘阿们。’

21 “‘和任何野兽同寝的,必受咒诅。’众民都要说:‘阿们。’

22 “‘和同父异母,或是同母异父的姊妹同寝的,必受咒诅。’众民都要说:‘阿们。’

23 “‘和岳母同寝的,必受咒诅。’众民都要说:‘阿们。’

24 “‘暗中杀害邻舍的,必受咒诅。’众民都要说:‘阿们。’

25 “‘接受贿赂杀人,流无辜人的血的,必受咒诅。’众民都要说:‘阿们。’

26 “‘不坚守这律法的话去遵行的,必受咒诅。’众民都要说:‘阿们。’”

以巴路山上的律法

27 摩西率以色列眾長老吩咐民眾說:「你們要遵守我今天吩咐你們的一切誡命。 你們渡過約旦河、進入你們的上帝耶和華應許給你們的土地那天,要豎立幾塊大石,塗上石灰。 你們渡過約旦河、進入你們祖先的上帝耶和華應許要賜給你們的奶蜜之鄉後,要把這律法一字不漏地寫在大石上。 你們渡過約旦河後,要照我今日的吩咐在以巴路山上豎立這些石頭,塗上石灰。 要在那裡為你們的上帝耶和華築一座石壇,不要用鐵器鑿刻石頭。 要用未鑿過的石頭為你們的上帝耶和華築一座壇,在上面獻燔祭給祂; 又要獻上平安祭,在祂面前吃喝快樂。 你們要把這律法一字不漏、清清楚楚地寫在那幾塊大石上。」

摩西率利未祭司對全體以色列人說:「以色列人啊,要肅靜聆聽!你們今天已成為你們上帝耶和華的子民。 10 你們要聽從祂,遵守祂今天藉我吩咐你們的誡命和律例。」

違命必受咒詛

11 那天,摩西吩咐民眾說: 12 「你們渡過約旦河後,西緬、利未、猶大、以薩迦、約瑟和便雅憫支派要站在基利心山上為民眾祝福; 13 呂便、迦得、亞設、西布倫、但和拿弗他利支派要站在以巴路山上宣告咒詛。 14 利未人要對所有以色列人高聲說,

15 『凡雕刻或鑄造耶和華所憎惡的神像,並偷偷供奉的必受咒詛!』

全體民眾要回答說,『阿們!』

16 『凡不尊敬父母的必受咒詛!』

全體民眾要回答說,『阿們!』

17 『凡挪移鄰居界石的必受咒詛!』

全體民眾要回答說,『阿們!』

18 『凡故意帶領盲人走錯路的必受咒詛!』

全體民眾要回答說,『阿們!』

19 『不公正地對待寄居者和孤兒寡婦的必受咒詛!』

全體民眾要回答說,『阿們!』

20 『凡與父親的妻妾亂倫,使父親蒙羞的必受咒詛!』

全體民眾要回答說,『阿們!』

21 『凡與獸交合的必受咒詛!』

全體民眾要回答說,『阿們!』

22 『凡與同父或同母姊妹亂倫的必受咒詛!』

全體民眾要回答說,『阿們!』

23 『凡與岳母亂倫的必受咒詛!』

全體民眾要回答說,『阿們!』

24 『凡暗殺鄰居的必受咒詛!』

全體民眾要回答說,『阿們!』

25 『凡因收受賄賂而殺害無辜的必受咒詛!』

全體民眾要回答說,『阿們!』

26 『凡不遵行這律法的必受咒詛!』

全體民眾要回答說,『阿們!』

The Altar on Mount Ebal

27 Moses and the elders of Israel commanded the people: “Keep all these commands(A) that I give you today. When you have crossed the Jordan(B) into the land the Lord your God is giving you, set up some large stones(C) and coat them with plaster.(D) Write on them all the words of this law when you have crossed over to enter the land the Lord your God is giving you, a land flowing with milk and honey,(E) just as the Lord, the God of your ancestors, promised you. And when you have crossed the Jordan, set up these stones on Mount Ebal,(F) as I command you today, and coat them with plaster. Build there an altar(G) to the Lord your God, an altar of stones. Do not use any iron tool(H) on them. Build the altar of the Lord your God with fieldstones and offer burnt offerings on it to the Lord your God. Sacrifice fellowship offerings(I) there, eating them and rejoicing(J) in the presence of the Lord your God.(K) And you shall write very clearly all the words of this law on these stones(L) you have set up.”(M)

Curses From Mount Ebal

Then Moses and the Levitical(N) priests said to all Israel, “Be silent, Israel, and listen! You have now become the people of the Lord your God.(O) 10 Obey the Lord your God and follow his commands and decrees that I give you today.”

11 On the same day Moses commanded the people:

12 When you have crossed the Jordan, these tribes shall stand on Mount Gerizim(P) to bless the people: Simeon, Levi, Judah, Issachar,(Q) Joseph and Benjamin.(R) 13 And these tribes shall stand on Mount Ebal(S) to pronounce curses: Reuben, Gad, Asher, Zebulun, Dan and Naphtali.

14 The Levites shall recite to all the people of Israel in a loud voice:

15 “Cursed is anyone who makes an idol(T)—a thing detestable(U) to the Lord, the work of skilled hands—and sets it up in secret.”

Then all the people shall say, “Amen!”(V)

16 “Cursed is anyone who dishonors their father or mother.”(W)

Then all the people shall say, “Amen!”

17 “Cursed is anyone who moves their neighbor’s boundary stone.”(X)

Then all the people shall say, “Amen!”

18 “Cursed is anyone who leads the blind astray on the road.”(Y)

Then all the people shall say, “Amen!”

19 “Cursed is anyone who withholds justice from the foreigner,(Z) the fatherless or the widow.”(AA)

Then all the people shall say, “Amen!”

20 “Cursed is anyone who sleeps with his father’s wife, for he dishonors his father’s bed.”(AB)

Then all the people shall say, “Amen!”

21 “Cursed is anyone who has sexual relations with any animal.”(AC)

Then all the people shall say, “Amen!”

22 “Cursed is anyone who sleeps with his sister, the daughter of his father or the daughter of his mother.”(AD)

Then all the people shall say, “Amen!”

23 “Cursed is anyone who sleeps with his mother-in-law.”(AE)

Then all the people shall say, “Amen!”

24 “Cursed is anyone who kills(AF) their neighbor secretly.”(AG)

Then all the people shall say, “Amen!”

25 “Cursed is anyone who accepts a bribe to kill an innocent person.”(AH)

Then all the people shall say, “Amen!”

26 “Cursed is anyone who does not uphold the words of this law by carrying them out.”(AI)

Then all the people shall say, “Amen!”(AJ)