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切勿受引诱事奉别神

13 “你们中间如果有先知,或作梦的人兴起来,给你显示神迹或奇事;(本节在《马索拉文本》为13:2) 他告诉你的神迹和奇事应验了,以致他对你说:‘我们去随从别的、你不认识的神,事奉他们吧。’ 你不可听从那先知或作梦的人的话;因为耶和华你们的 神试验你们,要知道你们是不是一心一意爱耶和华你们的 神。 你们要顺从耶和华你们的 神,敬畏他,遵守他的诫命,听从他的话,事奉他,紧靠他。 至于那先知,或作梦的人,你们要把他处死,因为他说了叛逆的话,叛逆了那领你们出埃及地,救赎你脱离为奴之家的耶和华你们的 神,要你离弃耶和华你的 神吩咐你走的道路。这样你就把那恶从你们中间除掉了。

“你的同母兄弟或你的儿女,你怀中的妻子或视你如自己性命的朋友,如果暗中引诱你,说:‘我们去事奉别的神吧。’就是你和你的列祖向来不认识的, 是你们周围各族的神,无论是离你近的,或是离你远的神;从地这边直到地那边的神, 你都不可依从他,也不可听从他;你的眼不可顾惜他,你不可怜悯他,也不可袒护他; 总要把他杀死,你要先向他动手,然后全民才动手打死他。 10 你要用石头打死他,因为他要使你离弃那领你出埃及地,脱离为奴之家的耶和华你的 神。 11 这样,全以色列听见了,必然害怕,就不会再在你们中间行这样的恶了。

12 “在耶和华你的 神赐给你居住的一座城中,如果你听说 13 有些匪徒从你中间出来,把本城的居民引离,说:‘我们去事奉别的神吧。’那些神是你们素来不认识的; 14 你就要调查、研究,仔细访问,如果的确有这可厌恶的事行在你们中间, 15 你就要用刀剑把那城里的居民杀掉,把那城和城里的一切,以及牲畜,都用刀剑完全毁灭。 16 并且把从城里掠夺的一切战利品,都要收集在那城的广场上,用火把城和在城里掠夺的一切战利品焚烧,献给耶和华你的 神;那城就要永远成为废墟,不可再建造。 17 那当毁灭的物,一点也不可留在你手中,好使耶和华转意不发烈怒,反而向你施恩,怜悯你,照着他向你的列祖所起的誓,使你的人数增多; 18 只要你听从耶和华你的 神的话,遵守我今日吩咐你的一切诫命,实行耶和华你的 神看为正的事,就必这样。”

Worshiping Other Gods

13 [a]If a prophet,(A) or one who foretells by dreams,(B) appears among you and announces to you a sign or wonder, and if the sign(C) or wonder spoken of takes place, and the prophet says, “Let us follow other gods”(D) (gods you have not known) “and let us worship them,” you must not listen to the words of that prophet(E) or dreamer.(F) The Lord your God is testing(G) you to find out whether you love(H) him with all your heart and with all your soul. It is the Lord your God you must follow,(I) and him you must revere.(J) Keep his commands and obey him; serve him and hold fast(K) to him. That prophet or dreamer must be put to death(L) for inciting rebellion against the Lord your God, who brought you out of Egypt and redeemed you from the land of slavery. That prophet or dreamer tried to turn(M) you from the way the Lord your God commanded you to follow. You must purge the evil(N) from among you.

If your very own brother, or your son or daughter, or the wife you love, or your closest friend secretly entices(O) you, saying, “Let us go and worship other gods”(P) (gods that neither you nor your ancestors have known, gods of the peoples around you, whether near or far, from one end of the land to the other), do not yield(Q) to them or listen to them. Show them no pity.(R) Do not spare them or shield them. You must certainly put them to death.(S) Your hand(T) must be the first in putting them to death, and then the hands of all the people. 10 Stone them to death, because they tried to turn you away(U) from the Lord your God, who brought you out of Egypt, out of the land of slavery. 11 Then all Israel will hear and be afraid,(V) and no one among you will do such an evil thing again.

12 If you hear it said about one of the towns the Lord your God is giving you to live in 13 that troublemakers(W) have arisen among you and have led the people of their town astray, saying, “Let us go and worship other gods” (gods you have not known), 14 then you must inquire, probe and investigate it thoroughly.(X) And if it is true and it has been proved that this detestable thing has been done among you,(Y) 15 you must certainly put to the sword all who live in that town. You must destroy it completely,[b](Z) both its people and its livestock.(AA) 16 You are to gather all the plunder of the town into the middle of the public square and completely burn the town(AB) and all its plunder as a whole burnt offering to the Lord your God.(AC) That town is to remain a ruin(AD) forever, never to be rebuilt, 17 and none of the condemned things[c] are to be found in your hands. Then the Lord will turn from his fierce anger,(AE) will show you mercy,(AF) and will have compassion(AG) on you. He will increase your numbers,(AH) as he promised(AI) on oath to your ancestors— 18 because you obey the Lord your God by keeping all his commands that I am giving you today and doing what is right(AJ) in his eyes.

Footnotes

  1. Deuteronomy 13:1 In Hebrew texts 13:1-18 is numbered 13:2-19.
  2. Deuteronomy 13:15 The Hebrew term refers to the irrevocable giving over of things or persons to the Lord, often by totally destroying them.
  3. Deuteronomy 13:17 The Hebrew term refers to the irrevocable giving over of things or persons to the Lord, often by totally destroying them.