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凡不潔者屏諸營外

耶和華曉諭摩西說: 「你吩咐以色列人,使一切長大痲瘋的、患漏症的並因死屍不潔淨的,都出營外去。 無論男女都要使他們出到營外,免得汙穢他們的營。這營是我所住的。」 以色列人就這樣行,使他們出到營外。耶和華怎樣吩咐摩西以色列人就怎樣行了。

耶和華對摩西說: 「你曉諭以色列人說:無論男女,若犯了人所常犯的罪,以致干犯耶和華,那人就有了罪。 他要承認所犯的罪,將所虧負人的如數賠還,另外加上五分之一,也歸於所虧負的人。 那人若沒有親屬可受所賠還的,那所賠還的就要歸於服侍耶和華的祭司。至於那為他贖罪的公羊是在外。 以色列人一切的聖物中,所奉給祭司的舉祭都要歸於祭司。 10 各人所分別為聖的物,無論是什麼,都要歸給祭司。」

疑妻行淫試驗之法

11 耶和華對摩西說: 12 「你曉諭以色列人說:人的妻若有邪行,得罪她丈夫, 13 有人與她行淫,事情嚴密,瞞過她丈夫,而且她被玷汙,沒有做見證的人,當她行淫的時候也沒有被捉住, 14 她丈夫生了疑恨的心,疑恨她,她是被玷汙,或是她丈夫生了疑恨的心,疑恨她,她並沒有被玷汙, 15 這人就要將妻送到祭司那裡,又為她帶著大麥麵伊法十分之一做供物,不可澆上油,也不可加上乳香,因為這是疑恨的素祭,是思念的素祭,使人思念罪孽。

16 「祭司要使那婦人近前來,站在耶和華面前。 17 祭司要把聖水盛在瓦器裡,又從帳幕的地上取點塵土,放在水中。 18 祭司要叫那婦人蓬頭散髮,站在耶和華面前,把思念的素祭,就是疑恨的素祭,放在她手中。祭司手裡拿著致咒詛的苦水, 19 要叫婦人起誓,對她說:『若沒有人與你行淫,也未曾背著丈夫做汙穢的事,你就免受這致咒詛苦水的災。 20 你若背著丈夫行了汙穢的事,在你丈夫以外有人與你行淫, 21 (祭司叫婦人發咒起誓)願耶和華叫你大腿消瘦,肚腹發脹,使你在你民中被人咒詛,成了誓語, 22 並且這致咒詛的水入你的腸中,要叫你的肚腹發脹,大腿消瘦。』婦人要回答說:『阿們!阿們!』

23 「祭司要寫這咒詛的話,將所寫的字抹在苦水裡, 24 又叫婦人喝這致咒詛的苦水。這水要進入她裡面變苦了。 25 祭司要從婦人的手中取那疑恨的素祭,在耶和華面前搖一搖,拿到壇前。 26 又要從素祭中取出一把,作為這事的紀念,燒在壇上,然後叫婦人喝這水。 27 叫她喝了以後,她若被玷汙,得罪了丈夫,這致咒詛的水必進入她裡面變苦了,她的肚腹就要發脹,大腿就要消瘦,那婦人便要在她民中被人咒詛; 28 若婦人沒有被玷汙,卻是清潔的,就要免受這災,且要懷孕。

29 「妻子背著丈夫行了汙穢的事, 30 或是人生了疑恨的心,疑恨他的妻,就有這疑恨的條例。那時他要叫婦人站在耶和華面前,祭司要在她身上照這條例而行。 31 男人就為無罪,婦人必擔當自己的罪孽。」

Ceremonially Unclean Persons Isolated(A)

And the Lord spoke to Moses, saying: “Command the children of Israel that they put out of the camp every (B)leper, everyone who has a (C)discharge, and whoever becomes (D)defiled [a]by a corpse. You shall put out both male and female; you shall put them outside the camp, that they may not defile their camps (E)in the midst of which I dwell.” And the children of Israel did so, and put them outside the camp; as the Lord spoke to Moses, so the children of Israel did.

Confession and Restitution(F)

Then the Lord spoke to Moses, saying, “Speak to the children of Israel: (G)‘When a man or woman commits any sin that men commit in unfaithfulness against the Lord, and that person is guilty, (H)then he shall confess the sin which he has committed. He shall make restitution for his trespass (I)in full, plus one-fifth of it, and give it to the one he has wronged. But if the man has no [b]relative to whom restitution may be made for the wrong, the restitution for the wrong must go to the Lord for the priest, in addition to (J)the ram of the atonement with which atonement is made for him. Every (K)offering[c] of all the holy things of the children of Israel, which they bring to the priest, shall be (L)his. 10 And every man’s [d]holy things shall be his; whatever any man gives the priest shall be (M)his.’ ”

Concerning Unfaithful Wives

11 And the Lord spoke to Moses, saying, 12 “Speak to the children of Israel, and say to them: ‘If any man’s wife goes astray and behaves unfaithfully toward him, 13 and a man (N)lies with her carnally, and it is hidden from the eyes of her husband, and it is concealed that she has defiled herself, and there was no witness against her, nor was she (O)caught— 14 if the spirit of jealousy comes upon him and he becomes (P)jealous of his wife, who has defiled herself; or if the spirit of jealousy comes upon him and he becomes jealous of his wife, although she has not defiled herself— 15 then the man shall bring his wife to the priest. He shall (Q)bring the offering required for her, one-tenth of an ephah of barley meal; he shall pour no oil on it and put no frankincense on it, because it is a grain offering of jealousy, an offering for remembering, for (R)bringing iniquity to remembrance.

16 ‘And the priest shall bring her near, and set her before the Lord. 17 The priest shall take holy water in an earthen vessel, and take some of the dust that is on the floor of the tabernacle and put it into the water. 18 Then the priest shall stand the woman before the (S)Lord, uncover the woman’s head, and put the offering for remembering in her hands, which is the grain offering of jealousy. And the priest shall have in his hand the bitter water that brings a curse. 19 And the priest shall put her under oath, and say to the woman, “If no man has lain with you, and if you have not gone astray to uncleanness while under your husband’s authority, be free from this bitter water that brings a curse. 20 But if you have gone astray while under your husband’s authority, and if you have defiled yourself and some man other than your husband has lain with you”— 21 then the priest shall (T)put the woman under the oath of the curse, and he shall say to the woman—(U)“the Lord make you a curse and an oath among your people, when the Lord makes your thigh [e]rot and your belly swell; 22 and may this water that causes the curse (V)go into your stomach, and make your belly swell and your thigh rot.”

(W)Then the woman shall say, “Amen, so be it.”

23 ‘Then the priest shall write these curses in a book, and he shall scrape them off into the bitter water. 24 And he shall make the woman drink the bitter water that brings a curse, and the water that brings the curse shall enter her to become bitter. 25 (X)Then the priest shall take the grain offering of jealousy from the woman’s hand, shall (Y)wave the offering before the Lord, and bring it to the altar; 26 and the priest shall take a handful of the offering, (Z)as its memorial portion, burn it on the altar, and afterward make the woman drink the water. 27 When he has made her drink the water, then it shall be, if she has defiled herself and behaved unfaithfully toward her husband, that the water that brings a (AA)curse will enter her and become bitter, and her belly will swell, her thigh will rot, and the woman (AB)will become a curse among her people. 28 But if the woman has not defiled herself, and is clean, then she shall be free and may conceive children.

29 ‘This is the law of jealousy, when a wife, while under her husband’s authority, (AC)goes astray and defiles herself, 30 or when the spirit of jealousy comes upon a man, and he becomes jealous of his wife; then he shall stand the woman before the Lord, and the priest shall execute all this law upon her. 31 Then the man shall be free from [f]iniquity, but that woman (AD)shall bear her [g]guilt.’ ”

Footnotes

  1. Numbers 5:2 by contact with
  2. Numbers 5:8 redeemer, Heb. goel
  3. Numbers 5:9 heave offering
  4. Numbers 5:10 consecrated
  5. Numbers 5:21 Lit. fall away
  6. Numbers 5:31 guilt
  7. Numbers 5:31 iniquity