可拉之亂

16 可拉是利未的曾孫、哥轄的孫子、以斯哈的兒子。他跟呂便支派以利押的兩個兒子大坍和亞比蘭以及比勒的兒子安心中狂妄, 聯合二百五十名在以色列會眾中有聲望的首領反叛摩西, 一起攻擊摩西和亞倫,說:「你們太過分了!全體會眾都是聖潔的,有耶和華住在他們當中,你們憑什麼將自己置於耶和華的會眾之上?」 摩西聽了這話,就俯伏在地, 對可拉一夥人說:「到了明天早上,耶和華必顯明誰是屬於祂的,誰是聖潔的。祂必讓祂所揀選的人到祂面前。 可拉啊,你們要這樣做,你和你的同夥明天帶香爐來, 在耶和華面前點火添香。耶和華揀選誰,誰就是聖潔的。你們利未人太過分了!」 摩西又對可拉說:「利未人啊,你們聽我說! 以色列的上帝把你們從以色列會眾中分別出來,使你們可以到祂面前,在祂的聖幕裡司職,替會眾辦事,你們還不滿足嗎? 10 可拉啊,耶和華使你和其他利未人事奉祂,你們還不滿足,還要貪求祭司的職分嗎? 11 其實你和你的同夥合謀反叛的是耶和華,而不是亞倫。」 12 摩西派人去召以利押的兒子大坍和亞比蘭,他們卻說:「我們不去! 13 你帶我們離開奶蜜之鄉,要讓我們死在曠野,這還不夠嗎?你還想自立為王管轄我們嗎? 14 你並沒有領我們到奶蜜之鄉,也沒有給我們田地和葡萄園作產業,你還想繼續矇騙我們嗎?我們不去!」

15 摩西非常憤怒,就對耶和華說:「求你不要接納他們的祭物。我沒有取過他們一頭驢,也沒有害過他們任何人。」 16 摩西對可拉說:「明天你和你的同夥要跟亞倫一起站在耶和華面前。 17 每人要拿一個香爐,放上香,帶到耶和華面前,共二百五十個。你和亞倫也要各拿一個香爐。」 18 於是,他們都拿著香爐,盛著火和香,跟摩西和亞倫一起站在會幕門口。 19 可拉把全體會眾招聚到會幕門口,要對付摩西和亞倫。這時,耶和華的榮光向會眾顯現。

20 耶和華對摩西和亞倫說: 21 「你們離開這些會眾,我好在頃刻之間消滅他們。」 22 摩西和亞倫就伏在地上說:「上帝啊,賜人生命的上帝啊!一人犯罪,你就要向全體會眾發怒嗎?」 23 耶和華對摩西說: 24 「你叫會眾離可拉、大坍和亞比蘭的帳篷遠一點。」

25 於是,摩西起來去大坍和亞比蘭那裡,以色列的長老也跟著他。 26 他對會眾說:「你們離這些惡人的帳篷遠一點,不要碰他們的任何東西,免得你們因他們的罪而受牽連,同遭毀滅。」 27 會眾便離開可拉、大坍和亞比蘭的帳篷。大坍和亞比蘭帶著妻小出來,站在自己的帳篷門口。 28 摩西對會眾說:「你們很快就知道,我所做的事都是奉耶和華之命而行,並非出於私意。 29 如果這些人像常人一樣死去,遭遇跟世人無異,我就不是耶和華派來的。 30 但如果耶和華做一件前所未有的事,使地裂開,吞下他們和屬於他們的一切,使他們活生生地墜入陰間,你們就知道這些人藐視耶和華了。」

31 摩西的話剛說完,這些人腳下的地就裂開, 32 吞下了他們和他們的家眷及所有可拉一夥的人和財物。 33 他們和屬於他們的一切就這樣活活地墜入陰間,地在他們上面合攏起來,他們就從會眾中滅亡了。 34 他們四圍的以色列人聽到他們的喊叫聲,紛紛逃跑,生怕自己也被吞下去。 35 耶和華又降下烈火,燒死了那二百五十個獻香的人。

36 耶和華對摩西說: 37 「你叫亞倫祭司的兒子以利亞撒去從火中把香爐撿起來,把炭火撒在遠處,因為那些香爐是聖潔的。 38 要把那些因犯罪而喪命之人的香爐打成薄片,用來包祭壇,因為那些香爐曾被獻在耶和華面前,是聖潔的,並且可讓以色列人引以為戒。」 39 於是,以利亞撒祭司取來被燒死之人所獻的銅香爐,叫人打成薄片用來包祭壇, 40 讓以色列人引以為戒,使亞倫子孫以外的人不致到耶和華面前燒香,以免像可拉及其同夥一樣滅亡。這是按照耶和華藉摩西的吩咐做的。

41 第二天,以色列全體會眾都埋怨摩西和亞倫說:「你們害死了耶和華的子民。」 42 會眾聚集起來反對摩西和亞倫,他們向會幕觀看,忽然有雲彩遮蓋了會幕,耶和華的榮光顯現了。 43 摩西和亞倫來到會幕前, 44 耶和華對摩西說: 45 「你們離開這些會眾,我好在頃刻之間消滅他們。」他們二人就俯伏在地。 46 摩西對亞倫說:「取香爐來,裡面放些壇上的火,添上香,趕快帶到會眾那裡為他們贖罪,因為耶和華發怒了,瘟疫已經開始。」 47 亞倫就照著摩西的吩咐取來香爐,跑到會眾當中。那時瘟疫已經在人群中蔓延起來。他就在爐中放上香為民眾贖罪。 48 他站在活人和死人中間,瘟疫就止住了。 49 除了在可拉事件中死亡的人以外,當天有一萬四千七百人死於瘟疫。 50 瘟疫止住後,亞倫便回到在會幕門口的摩西那裡。

可拉之乱

16 可拉是利未的曾孙、哥辖的孙子、以斯哈的儿子。他跟吕便支派以利押的两个儿子大坍和亚比兰以及比勒的儿子安心中狂妄, 联合二百五十名在以色列会众中有声望的首领反叛摩西, 一起攻击摩西和亚伦,说:“你们太过分了!全体会众都是圣洁的,有耶和华住在他们当中,你们凭什么将自己置于耶和华的会众之上?” 摩西听了这话,就俯伏在地, 对可拉一伙人说:“到了明天早上,耶和华必显明谁是属于祂的,谁是圣洁的。祂必让祂所拣选的人到祂面前。 可拉啊,你们要这样做,你和你的同伙明天带香炉来, 在耶和华面前点火添香。耶和华拣选谁,谁就是圣洁的。你们利未人太过分了!” 摩西又对可拉说:“利未人啊,你们听我说! 以色列的上帝把你们从以色列会众中分别出来,使你们可以到祂面前,在祂的圣幕里司职,替会众办事,你们还不满足吗? 10 可拉啊,耶和华使你和其他利未人事奉祂,你们还不满足,还要贪求祭司的职分吗? 11 其实你和你的同伙合谋反叛的是耶和华,而不是亚伦。” 12 摩西派人去召以利押的儿子大坍和亚比兰,他们却说:“我们不去! 13 你带我们离开奶蜜之乡,要让我们死在旷野,这还不够吗?你还想自立为王管辖我们吗? 14 你并没有领我们到奶蜜之乡,也没有给我们田地和葡萄园作产业,你还想继续蒙骗我们吗?我们不去!”

15 摩西非常愤怒,就对耶和华说:“求你不要接纳他们的祭物。我没有取过他们一头驴,也没有害过他们任何人。” 16 摩西对可拉说:“明天你和你的同伙要跟亚伦一起站在耶和华面前。 17 每人要拿一个香炉,放上香,带到耶和华面前,共二百五十个。你和亚伦也要各拿一个香炉。” 18 于是,他们都拿着香炉,盛着火和香,跟摩西和亚伦一起站在会幕门口。 19 可拉把全体会众招聚到会幕门口,要对付摩西和亚伦。这时,耶和华的荣光向会众显现。

20 耶和华对摩西和亚伦说: 21 “你们离开这些会众,我好在顷刻之间消灭他们。” 22 摩西和亚伦就伏在地上说:“上帝啊,赐人生命的上帝啊!一人犯罪,你就要向全体会众发怒吗?” 23 耶和华对摩西说: 24 “你叫会众离可拉、大坍和亚比兰的帐篷远一点。”

25 于是,摩西起来去大坍和亚比兰那里,以色列的长老也跟着他。 26 他对会众说:“你们离这些恶人的帐篷远一点,不要碰他们的任何东西,免得你们因他们的罪而受牵连,同遭毁灭。” 27 会众便离开可拉、大坍和亚比兰的帐篷。大坍和亚比兰带着妻小出来,站在自己的帐篷门口。 28 摩西对会众说:“你们很快就知道,我所做的事都是奉耶和华之命而行,并非出于私意。 29 如果这些人像常人一样死去,遭遇跟世人无异,我就不是耶和华派来的。 30 但如果耶和华做一件前所未有的事,使地裂开,吞下他们和属于他们的一切,使他们活生生地坠入阴间,你们就知道这些人藐视耶和华了。”

31 摩西的话刚说完,这些人脚下的地就裂开, 32 吞下了他们和他们的家眷及所有可拉一伙的人和财物。 33 他们和属于他们的一切就这样活活地坠入阴间,地在他们上面合拢起来,他们就从会众中灭亡了。 34 他们四围的以色列人听到他们的喊叫声,纷纷逃跑,生怕自己也被吞下去。 35 耶和华又降下烈火,烧死了那二百五十个献香的人。

36 耶和华对摩西说: 37 “你叫亚伦祭司的儿子以利亚撒去从火中把香炉捡起来,把炭火撒在远处,因为那些香炉是圣洁的。 38 要把那些因犯罪而丧命之人的香炉打成薄片,用来包祭坛,因为那些香炉曾被献在耶和华面前,是圣洁的,并且可让以色列人引以为戒。” 39 于是,以利亚撒祭司取来被烧死之人所献的铜香炉,叫人打成薄片用来包祭坛, 40 让以色列人引以为戒,使亚伦子孙以外的人不致到耶和华面前烧香,以免像可拉及其同伙一样灭亡。这是按照耶和华借摩西的吩咐做的。

41 第二天,以色列全体会众都埋怨摩西和亚伦说:“你们害死了耶和华的子民。” 42 会众聚集起来反对摩西和亚伦,他们向会幕观看,忽然有云彩遮盖了会幕,耶和华的荣光显现了。 43 摩西和亚伦来到会幕前, 44 耶和华对摩西说: 45 “你们离开这些会众,我好在顷刻之间消灭他们。”他们二人就俯伏在地。 46 摩西对亚伦说:“取香炉来,里面放些坛上的火,添上香,赶快带到会众那里为他们赎罪,因为耶和华发怒了,瘟疫已经开始。” 47 亚伦就照着摩西的吩咐取来香炉,跑到会众当中。那时瘟疫已经在人群中蔓延起来。他就在炉中放上香为民众赎罪。 48 他站在活人和死人中间,瘟疫就止住了。 49 除了在可拉事件中死亡的人以外,当天有一万四千七百人死于瘟疫。 50 瘟疫止住后,亚伦便回到在会幕门口的摩西那里。

Korah, Dathan and Abiram

16 Korah(A) son of Izhar, the son of Kohath, the son of Levi, and certain Reubenites—Dathan and Abiram(B), sons of Eliab,(C) and On son of Peleth—became insolent[a] and rose up against Moses.(D) With them were 250 Israelite men, well-known community leaders who had been appointed members of the council.(E) They came as a group to oppose Moses and Aaron(F) and said to them, “You have gone too far! The whole community is holy,(G) every one of them, and the Lord is with them.(H) Why then do you set yourselves above the Lord’s assembly?”(I)

When Moses heard this, he fell facedown.(J) Then he said to Korah and all his followers: “In the morning the Lord will show who belongs to him and who is holy,(K) and he will have that person come near him.(L) The man he chooses(M) he will cause to come near him. You, Korah, and all your followers(N) are to do this: Take censers(O) and tomorrow put burning coals(P) and incense(Q) in them before the Lord. The man the Lord chooses(R) will be the one who is holy.(S) You Levites have gone too far!”

Moses also said to Korah, “Now listen, you Levites! Isn’t it enough(T) for you that the God of Israel has separated you from the rest of the Israelite community and brought you near himself to do the work at the Lord’s tabernacle and to stand before the community and minister to them?(U) 10 He has brought you and all your fellow Levites near himself, but now you are trying to get the priesthood too.(V) 11 It is against the Lord that you and all your followers have banded together. Who is Aaron that you should grumble(W) against him?(X)

12 Then Moses summoned Dathan and Abiram,(Y) the sons of Eliab. But they said, “We will not come!(Z) 13 Isn’t it enough that you have brought us up out of a land flowing with milk and honey(AA) to kill us in the wilderness?(AB) And now you also want to lord it over us!(AC) 14 Moreover, you haven’t brought us into a land flowing with milk and honey(AD) or given us an inheritance of fields and vineyards.(AE) Do you want to treat these men like slaves[b]?(AF) No, we will not come!(AG)

15 Then Moses became very angry(AH) and said to the Lord, “Do not accept their offering. I have not taken so much as a donkey(AI) from them, nor have I wronged any of them.”

16 Moses said to Korah, “You and all your followers are to appear before the Lord tomorrow—you and they and Aaron.(AJ) 17 Each man is to take his censer and put incense in it—250 censers in all—and present it before the Lord. You and Aaron are to present your censers also.(AK) 18 So each of them took his censer,(AL) put burning coals and incense in it, and stood with Moses and Aaron at the entrance to the tent of meeting. 19 When Korah had gathered all his followers in opposition to them(AM) at the entrance to the tent of meeting, the glory of the Lord(AN) appeared to the entire assembly. 20 The Lord said to Moses and Aaron, 21 “Separate yourselves(AO) from this assembly so I can put an end to them at once.”(AP)

22 But Moses and Aaron fell facedown(AQ) and cried out, “O God, the God who gives breath to all living things,(AR) will you be angry with the entire assembly(AS) when only one man sins?”(AT)

23 Then the Lord said to Moses, 24 “Say to the assembly, ‘Move away from the tents of Korah, Dathan and Abiram.’”

25 Moses got up and went to Dathan and Abiram, and the elders of Israel(AU) followed him. 26 He warned the assembly, “Move back from the tents of these wicked men!(AV) Do not touch anything belonging to them, or you will be swept away(AW) because of all their sins.(AX) 27 So they moved away from the tents of Korah, Dathan and Abiram.(AY) Dathan and Abiram had come out and were standing with their wives, children(AZ) and little ones at the entrances to their tents.(BA)

28 Then Moses said, “This is how you will know(BB) that the Lord has sent me(BC) to do all these things and that it was not my idea: 29 If these men die a natural death and suffer the fate of all mankind, then the Lord has not sent me.(BD) 30 But if the Lord brings about something totally new, and the earth opens its mouth(BE) and swallows them, with everything that belongs to them, and they go down alive into the realm of the dead,(BF) then you will know that these men have treated the Lord with contempt.(BG)

31 As soon as he finished saying all this, the ground under them split apart(BH) 32 and the earth opened its mouth and swallowed them(BI) and their households, and all those associated with Korah, together with their possessions. 33 They went down alive into the realm of the dead,(BJ) with everything they owned; the earth closed over them, and they perished and were gone from the community. 34 At their cries, all the Israelites around them fled, shouting, “The earth is going to swallow us too!”

35 And fire came out from the Lord(BK) and consumed(BL) the 250 men who were offering the incense.

36 The Lord said to Moses, 37 “Tell Eleazar(BM) son of Aaron, the priest, to remove the censers(BN) from the charred remains and scatter the coals some distance away, for the censers are holy— 38 the censers of the men who sinned at the cost of their lives.(BO) Hammer the censers into sheets to overlay the altar,(BP) for they were presented before the Lord and have become holy. Let them be a sign(BQ) to the Israelites.”

39 So Eleazar the priest(BR) collected the bronze censers brought by those who had been burned to death,(BS) and he had them hammered out to overlay the altar, 40 as the Lord directed him through Moses. This was to remind the Israelites that no one except a descendant of Aaron should come to burn incense(BT) before the Lord,(BU) or he would become like Korah and his followers.(BV)

41 The next day the whole Israelite community grumbled against Moses and Aaron. “You have killed the Lord’s people,” they said.

42 But when the assembly gathered in opposition(BW) to Moses and Aaron and turned toward the tent of meeting, suddenly the cloud covered it and the glory of the Lord(BX) appeared. 43 Then Moses and Aaron went to the front of the tent of meeting, 44 and the Lord said to Moses, 45 “Get away from this assembly so I can put an end(BY) to them at once.” And they fell facedown.

46 Then Moses said to Aaron, “Take your censer(BZ) and put incense in it, along with burning coals from the altar, and hurry to the assembly(CA) to make atonement(CB) for them. Wrath has come out from the Lord;(CC) the plague(CD) has started.” 47 So Aaron did as Moses said, and ran into the midst of the assembly. The plague had already started among the people,(CE) but Aaron offered the incense and made atonement for them. 48 He stood between the living and the dead, and the plague stopped.(CF) 49 But 14,700 people died from the plague, in addition to those who had died because of Korah.(CG) 50 Then Aaron returned to Moses at the entrance to the tent of meeting, for the plague had stopped.[c]

Footnotes

  1. Numbers 16:1 Or Peleth—took men
  2. Numbers 16:14 Or to deceive these men; Hebrew Will you gouge out the eyes of these men
  3. Numbers 16:50 In Hebrew texts 16:36-50 is numbered 17:1-15.