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所罗门宣告建殿的理由(A)

那时所罗门说:

“耶和华曾说他要住在幽暗之中。

我已经为你建造了巍峨的殿宇,

作你永远居住的地方。”

然后王转过来,给以色列全体会众祝福,以色列全体会众都站着。

所罗门说:“耶和华以色列的 神是应当称颂的!他亲口对我的父亲大卫应许的,已亲手作成了,他说: ‘自从我领我的子民从埃及地出来的那天,我没有在以色列众支派中,拣选一座城建造殿宇,使我的名留在那里;我也没有拣选一个人作领袖,统治我的子民以色列。 我却拣选了耶路撒冷,使我的名留在那里;也拣选了大卫,统治我的子民以色列。’ 我的父亲大卫有心要为耶和华以色列的 神的名建造殿宇。 耶和华却对我的父亲大卫说:‘你心想要为我的名建造殿宇,你心意很好; 不过不是由你建造殿宇,而是你的儿子,你亲生的儿子,他必为我的名建殿。’ 10 现在耶和华实现了他所说过的话,我已经起来接续我的父亲大卫,坐上了以色列的王位,就像耶和华所说的;我为耶和华以色列的 神的名建造了这殿。 11 我也把约柜安放在殿里,约柜中有耶和华和以色列人所立的约。”

所罗门献殿的祷告(B)

12 所罗门在以色列全体会众面前,站在耶和华的祭坛前,张开双手; 13 原来所罗门做了一座铜台,长两公尺两公寸,宽两公尺两公寸,高一公尺三公寸,安放在外院中。那时他站在铜台上,在以色列全体会众面前,屈膝下跪,向天张开双手, 14 说:“耶和华以色列的 神啊,天上地下没有神可以和你相比的,你向那些一心行在你面前的仆人,常是守约施慈爱的; 15 你对你的仆人我父亲大卫所应许的,你都遵守了,你亲口应许,也亲手成全,就像今日一样。 16 耶和华以色列的 神啊,你应许你的仆人我父亲大卫说:‘只要你的子孙谨守他们的行为,遵守我的律法,像你在我面前所行的一样,你就不会断人在我面前坐上以色列的王位。’现在求你应验这话吧。 17 耶和华以色列的 神啊,现在求你实现你向你的仆人大卫应许的话吧!

18 “ 神真的要和人住在地上吗?看哪,天和天上的天也容不下你,何况我建造的这殿呢? 19 耶和华我的 神啊,求你垂注你仆人的祷告和祈求,聆听你仆人在你面前所发的呼喊和祷告。 20 求你张开眼睛,昼夜看顾这殿,就是看顾你所说要立你名的地方;求你垂听你仆人向着这地方所发的祷告。 21 求你垂听你的仆人和你的子民以色列的祈求,就是他们向着这地方所发的祷告;求你从天上,从你的居所垂听,垂听和赦免。

22 “人若是得罪了邻舍,有人要他起誓,他就来到这殿,在你的祭坛前起誓; 23 求你从天上垂听,施行你的作为,审判你的仆人,照着恶人所行的报应在他头上;宣告义人无罪,照着他的义行赏赐他。

24 “如果你的子民以色列得罪了你,以致在仇敌面前被击败;后来回心转意,承认你的名,在这殿里向你祷告祈求, 25 求你从天上垂听,赦免你子民以色列的罪,领他们归回你赐给他们和他们列祖的土地。

26 “你的子民因得罪了你,你惩罚他们,使天闭塞不下雨;如果他们向着这地方祷告,承认你的名,离开他们的罪, 27 求你在天上垂听,赦免你的仆人和你的子民以色列的罪,把他们当行的正道指教他们,降雨在你的地上,就是你赐给你的子民作产业的地上。

28 “国中若是有饥荒、瘟疫、旱风、霉烂、蝗虫、蚂蚱,或是有仇敌围困城镇,或是有甚么灾祸,甚么疾病, 29 你的子民以色列,无论是个别或是全体,自知自己的灾祸和痛苦,向着这殿张开双手祷告或祈求, 30 求你从天上你的居所垂听和赦免他们,你是知道人心的,你必照着各人所行的报应各人;因为只有你知道世人的心。 31 使他们在你赐给我们列祖的地上,一生一世敬畏你,遵行你的道路。

32 “至于在你的子民以色列以外的外族人,他们为了你的大名、你大能的手和伸出来的膀臂,从远方而来;他们来向着这殿祷告的时候, 33 求你从天上,从你的居所垂听他们,照着外族人向你呼求的一切而行,使地上万民都认识你的名,敬畏你,像你的子民以色列一样;又使他们知道我建造的这殿,是奉为你名的所在。

34 “如果你的子民在你派他们出去的路上,和仇敌作战,他们向着你拣选的这城,和向着我为你的名建造的这殿向你祷告, 35 求你从天上垂听他们的祷告祈求,使他们得胜。

36 “如果你的子民得罪了你(因为世上没有不犯罪的人),你向他们发怒,把他们交在仇敌面前,以致仇敌把他们掳到外地或远或近; 37 如果他们在被掳去的地方回心转意,在被掳去的地方祈求你说:‘我们犯了罪了,我们作了孽了,我们行了恶了。’ 38 如果他们在被掳去的地方一心一意归向你,又向着他们自己的地,就是你赐给他们列祖的地,和向着你拣选的这城,以及向着我为你的名建造的这殿祷告, 39 求你从天上,从你的居所垂听他们的祷告祈求,为他们伸冤,赦免得罪了你的那些子民。

40 “我的 神啊,现在求你张开眼睛,求你的耳朵垂听在这地方献上的祷告。 41 现在,耶和华 神啊,求你起来,愿你和你有大能的约柜进入你安息的地方;耶和华 神啊,愿你的祭司都披上救恩;愿你的圣民在福乐中欢欣。 42 耶和华 神啊,求你不要转脸不顾你所膏的人:愿你记念你向你仆人大卫所施的慈爱。”

Then Solomon said, “The Lord has said that he would dwell in a dark cloud;(A) I have built a magnificent temple for you, a place for you to dwell forever.(B)

While the whole assembly of Israel was standing there, the king turned around and blessed them. Then he said:

“Praise be to the Lord, the God of Israel, who with his hands has fulfilled what he promised with his mouth to my father David. For he said, ‘Since the day I brought my people out of Egypt, I have not chosen a city in any tribe of Israel to have a temple built so that my Name might be there, nor have I chosen anyone to be ruler over my people Israel. But now I have chosen Jerusalem(C) for my Name(D) to be there, and I have chosen David(E) to rule my people Israel.’

“My father David had it in his heart(F) to build a temple for the Name of the Lord, the God of Israel. But the Lord said to my father David, ‘You did well to have it in your heart to build a temple for my Name. Nevertheless, you are not the one to build the temple, but your son, your own flesh and blood—he is the one who will build the temple for my Name.’

10 “The Lord has kept the promise he made. I have succeeded David my father and now I sit on the throne of Israel, just as the Lord promised, and I have built the temple for the Name of the Lord, the God of Israel. 11 There I have placed the ark, in which is the covenant(G) of the Lord that he made with the people of Israel.”

Solomon’s Prayer of Dedication(H)(I)

12 Then Solomon stood before the altar of the Lord in front of the whole assembly of Israel and spread out his hands. 13 Now he had made a bronze platform,(J) five cubits long, five cubits wide and three cubits high,[a] and had placed it in the center of the outer court. He stood on the platform and then knelt down(K) before the whole assembly of Israel and spread out his hands toward heaven. 14 He said:

Lord, the God of Israel, there is no God like you(L) in heaven or on earth—you who keep your covenant of love(M) with your servants who continue wholeheartedly in your way. 15 You have kept your promise to your servant David my father; with your mouth you have promised(N) and with your hand you have fulfilled it—as it is today.

16 “Now, Lord, the God of Israel, keep for your servant David my father the promises you made to him when you said, ‘You shall never fail(O) to have a successor to sit before me on the throne of Israel, if only your descendants are careful in all they do to walk before me according to my law,(P) as you have done.’ 17 And now, Lord, the God of Israel, let your word that you promised your servant David come true.

18 “But will God really dwell(Q) on earth with humans? The heavens,(R) even the highest heavens, cannot contain you. How much less this temple I have built! 19 Yet, Lord my God, give attention to your servant’s prayer and his plea for mercy. Hear the cry and the prayer that your servant is praying in your presence. 20 May your eyes(S) be open toward this temple day and night, this place of which you said you would put your Name(T) there. May you hear(U) the prayer your servant prays toward this place. 21 Hear the supplications of your servant and of your people Israel when they pray toward this place. Hear from heaven, your dwelling place; and when you hear, forgive.(V)

22 “When anyone wrongs their neighbor and is required to take an oath(W) and they come and swear the oath before your altar in this temple, 23 then hear from heaven and act. Judge between your servants, condemning(X) the guilty and bringing down on their heads what they have done, and vindicating the innocent by treating them in accordance with their innocence.

24 “When your people Israel have been defeated(Y) by an enemy because they have sinned against you and when they turn back and give praise to your name, praying and making supplication before you in this temple, 25 then hear from heaven and forgive the sin of your people Israel and bring them back to the land you gave to them and their ancestors.

26 “When the heavens are shut up and there is no rain(Z) because your people have sinned against you, and when they pray toward this place and give praise to your name and turn from their sin because you have afflicted them, 27 then hear from heaven and forgive(AA) the sin of your servants, your people Israel. Teach them the right way to live, and send rain on the land you gave your people for an inheritance.

28 “When famine(AB) or plague comes to the land, or blight or mildew, locusts or grasshoppers, or when enemies besiege them in any of their cities, whatever disaster or disease may come, 29 and when a prayer or plea is made by anyone among your people Israel—being aware of their afflictions and pains, and spreading out their hands toward this temple— 30 then hear from heaven, your dwelling place. Forgive,(AC) and deal with everyone according to all they do, since you know their hearts (for you alone know the human heart),(AD) 31 so that they will fear you(AE) and walk in obedience to you all the time they live in the land you gave our ancestors.

32 “As for the foreigner who does not belong to your people Israel but has come(AF) from a distant land because of your great name and your mighty hand(AG) and your outstretched arm—when they come and pray toward this temple, 33 then hear from heaven, your dwelling place. Do whatever the foreigner(AH) asks of you, so that all the peoples of the earth may know your name and fear you, as do your own people Israel, and may know that this house I have built bears your Name.

34 “When your people go to war against their enemies,(AI) wherever you send them, and when they pray(AJ) to you toward this city you have chosen and the temple I have built for your Name, 35 then hear from heaven their prayer and their plea, and uphold their cause.

36 “When they sin against you—for there is no one who does not sin(AK)—and you become angry with them and give them over to the enemy, who takes them captive(AL) to a land far away or near; 37 and if they have a change of heart(AM) in the land where they are held captive, and repent and plead with you in the land of their captivity and say, ‘We have sinned, we have done wrong and acted wickedly’; 38 and if they turn back to you with all their heart and soul in the land of their captivity where they were taken, and pray toward the land you gave their ancestors, toward the city you have chosen and toward the temple I have built for your Name; 39 then from heaven, your dwelling place, hear their prayer and their pleas, and uphold their cause. And forgive(AN) your people, who have sinned against you.

40 “Now, my God, may your eyes be open and your ears attentive(AO) to the prayers offered in this place.

41 “Now arise,(AP) Lord God, and come to your resting place,(AQ)
    you and the ark of your might.
May your priests,(AR) Lord God, be clothed with salvation,
    may your faithful people rejoice in your goodness.(AS)
42 Lord God, do not reject your anointed one.(AT)
    Remember the great love(AU) promised to David your servant.”

Footnotes

  1. 2 Chronicles 6:13 That is, about 7 1/2 feet long and wide and 4 1/2 feet high or about 2.3 meters long and wide and 1.4 meters high