約瑟的哥哥們再下埃及

43 那地方的饑荒仍然非常嚴重, 他們從埃及帶回來的糧食吃完了,他們的父親對他們說:「你們再去買些糧食吧。」 猶大說:「那人嚴厲地警告我們,『不把你們的弟弟帶來,你們就不要再來見我。』 你若讓便雅憫跟我們同去,我們就去給你買糧。 你若不讓便雅憫跟我們同去,我們就不去給你買糧。因為那人說,『你們不把弟弟帶來,就不要再來見我。』」

以色列說:「你們為什麼告訴他你們還有一個弟弟,給我惹麻煩呢?」 他們回答說:「那人詳細詢問我們和我們家人的情況,問我們的父親是否在世,還有沒有弟兄。我們如實回答,怎會想到他非要我們把弟弟帶去呢?」

猶大對父親以色列說:「你就讓便雅憫跟我同去吧,我們好立刻動身,這樣我們一家老小才能保住性命,不致餓死。 我親自保證便雅憫的安全,你可以向我要人。我若不把他帶回來見你,情願一生擔罪。 10 我們若是沒有耽擱的話,現在已經往返兩趟了。」

11 他們的父親以色列說:「事到如今,只好這樣了。你們帶一些上好的乳香、蜂蜜、香料、沒藥、榧子和杏仁等土產,去送給那人作禮物吧。 12 你們還要帶雙倍的錢,好歸還上次留在你們口袋中的錢,那可能是弄錯了。 13 帶你們的弟弟去見那人吧! 14 願全能的上帝叫那人憐憫你們,讓西緬和便雅憫回來。我若喪子就喪子吧!」

15 於是,他們就帶著便雅憫、禮物和雙倍的錢去埃及見約瑟。 16 約瑟看見便雅憫和他們同來,就對管家說:「你帶他們到我家裡去,宰殺牲畜,預備宴席,中午他們要跟我一起吃飯。」 17 管家照約瑟的吩咐,帶他們到約瑟家裡。 18 他們被帶到約瑟家後非常害怕,說:「他把我們帶到這裡來,一定跟上次放在我們口袋中的錢有關。他想害我們,強迫我們做他的奴僕,搶我們的驢。」

19 他們走到約瑟的管家跟前,在房門口對他說: 20 「先生,我們上次曾來這裡買糧。 21 但在回家的途中住宿時,我們打開口袋,發現我們帶來買糧的錢分毫不少地放在那裡。我們把這些錢帶回來了, 22 又另外帶了一些錢來買糧。我們不知道誰把買糧的錢放進了我們的口袋。」

23 管家說:「你們放心,不要害怕,你們口袋裡那些錢是你們的上帝,你們父親的上帝賜給你們的。我已經收了你們買糧的錢。」說完就把西緬帶出來和他們見面, 24 接著帶他們進約瑟的家,給他們水洗腳,給他們的驢餵草料。 25 他們知道要在那裡吃午餐,就預備好禮物,等約瑟中午回來。

26 約瑟來了,他們就把帶來的禮物獻給他,向他俯伏下拜。 27 約瑟向他們問好,然後說:「你們提起過你們的老父親,他還健在、安康嗎?」 28 他們回答說:「你僕人——我們的父親仍然健在、安康。」說完了,又向他下拜。 29 約瑟抬頭看見了自己的同胞弟弟便雅憫,就問道:「這就是你們所說那位最小的弟弟嗎?」他又對便雅憫說:「孩子,願上帝施恩給你。」 30 約瑟愛弟之心油然而生,急忙出去找哭的地方。他到自己的房間裡哭了一場。

31 他洗過臉出來,控制著自己的感情,吩咐人擺飯。 32 約瑟自己一桌,他的弟兄們一桌,那些和他們一起吃飯的埃及人一桌,因為埃及人厭惡和希伯來人同席。 33 約瑟讓他的弟兄們在他對面按照長幼次序坐,他們面面相覷,非常驚訝。 34 約瑟吩咐人把自己面前的菜餚分給他們,便雅憫得的那份比其他弟兄多五倍。他們盡情地和約瑟一同吃喝。

The Second Journey to Egypt

43 Now the famine was still severe in the land.(A) So when they had eaten all the grain they had brought from Egypt,(B) their father said to them, “Go back and buy us a little more food.”(C)

But Judah(D) said to him, “The man warned us solemnly, ‘You will not see my face again unless your brother is with you.’(E) If you will send our brother along with us, we will go down and buy food for you.(F) But if you will not send him, we will not go down, because the man said to us, ‘You will not see my face again unless your brother is with you.(G)’”

Israel(H) asked, “Why did you bring this trouble(I) on me by telling the man you had another brother?”

They replied, “The man questioned us closely about ourselves and our family. ‘Is your father still living?’(J) he asked us. ‘Do you have another brother?’(K) We simply answered his questions. How were we to know he would say, ‘Bring your brother down here’?”(L)

Then Judah(M) said to Israel(N) his father, “Send the boy along with me and we will go at once, so that we and you and our children may live and not die.(O) I myself will guarantee his safety; you can hold me personally responsible for him.(P) If I do not bring him back to you and set him here before you, I will bear the blame(Q) before you all my life.(R) 10 As it is, if we had not delayed,(S) we could have gone and returned twice.”

11 Then their father Israel(T) said to them, “If it must be, then do this: Put some of the best products(U) of the land in your bags and take them down to the man as a gift(V)—a little balm(W) and a little honey, some spices(X) and myrrh,(Y) some pistachio nuts and almonds. 12 Take double the amount(Z) of silver with you, for you must return the silver that was put back into the mouths of your sacks.(AA) Perhaps it was a mistake. 13 Take your brother also and go back to the man at once.(AB) 14 And may God Almighty[a](AC) grant you mercy(AD) before the man so that he will let your other brother and Benjamin come back with you.(AE) As for me, if I am bereaved, I am bereaved.”(AF)

15 So the men took the gifts and double the amount of silver,(AG) and Benjamin also. They hurried(AH) down to Egypt and presented themselves(AI) to Joseph. 16 When Joseph saw Benjamin(AJ) with them, he said to the steward of his house,(AK) “Take these men to my house, slaughter an animal and prepare a meal;(AL) they are to eat with me at noon.”

17 The man did as Joseph told him and took the men to Joseph’s house.(AM) 18 Now the men were frightened(AN) when they were taken to his house.(AO) They thought, “We were brought here because of the silver that was put back into our sacks(AP) the first time. He wants to attack us(AQ) and overpower us and seize us as slaves(AR) and take our donkeys.(AS)

19 So they went up to Joseph’s steward(AT) and spoke to him at the entrance to the house. 20 “We beg your pardon, our lord,” they said, “we came down here the first time to buy food.(AU) 21 But at the place where we stopped for the night we opened our sacks and each of us found his silver—the exact weight—in the mouth of his sack. So we have brought it back with us.(AV) 22 We have also brought additional silver with us to buy food. We don’t know who put our silver in our sacks.”

23 “It’s all right,” he said. “Don’t be afraid. Your God, the God of your father,(AW) has given you treasure in your sacks;(AX) I received your silver.” Then he brought Simeon out to them.(AY)

24 The steward took the men into Joseph’s house,(AZ) gave them water to wash their feet(BA) and provided fodder for their donkeys. 25 They prepared their gifts(BB) for Joseph’s arrival at noon,(BC) because they had heard that they were to eat there.

26 When Joseph came home,(BD) they presented to him the gifts(BE) they had brought into the house, and they bowed down before him to the ground.(BF) 27 He asked them how they were, and then he said, “How is your aged father(BG) you told me about? Is he still living?”(BH)

28 They replied, “Your servant our father(BI) is still alive and well.” And they bowed down,(BJ) prostrating themselves before him.(BK)

29 As he looked about and saw his brother Benjamin, his own mother’s son,(BL) he asked, “Is this your youngest brother, the one you told me about?”(BM) And he said, “God be gracious to you,(BN) my son.” 30 Deeply moved(BO) at the sight of his brother, Joseph hurried out and looked for a place to weep. He went into his private room and wept(BP) there.

31 After he had washed his face, he came out and, controlling himself,(BQ) said, “Serve the food.”(BR)

32 They served him by himself, the brothers by themselves, and the Egyptians who ate with him by themselves, because Egyptians could not eat with Hebrews,(BS) for that is detestable to Egyptians.(BT) 33 The men had been seated before him in the order of their ages, from the firstborn(BU) to the youngest;(BV) and they looked at each other in astonishment. 34 When portions were served to them from Joseph’s table, Benjamin’s portion was five times as much as anyone else’s.(BW) So they feasted(BX) and drank freely with him.

Footnotes

  1. Genesis 43:14 Hebrew El-Shaddai

43 And the famine was sore in the land.

And it came to pass, when they had eaten up the corn which they had brought out of Egypt, their father said unto them, Go again, buy us a little food.

And Judah spake unto him, saying, The man did solemnly protest unto us, saying, Ye shall not see my face, except your brother be with you.

If thou wilt send our brother with us, we will go down and buy thee food:

But if thou wilt not send him, we will not go down: for the man said unto us, Ye shall not see my face, except your brother be with you.

And Israel said, Wherefore dealt ye so ill with me, as to tell the man whether ye had yet a brother?

And they said, The man asked us straitly of our state, and of our kindred, saying, Is your father yet alive? have ye another brother? and we told him according to the tenor of these words: could we certainly know that he would say, Bring your brother down?

And Judah said unto Israel his father, Send the lad with me, and we will arise and go; that we may live, and not die, both we, and thou, and also our little ones.

I will be surety for him; of my hand shalt thou require him: if I bring him not unto thee, and set him before thee, then let me bear the blame for ever:

10 For except we had lingered, surely now we had returned this second time.

11 And their father Israel said unto them, If it must be so now, do this; take of the best fruits in the land in your vessels, and carry down the man a present, a little balm, and a little honey, spices, and myrrh, nuts, and almonds:

12 And take double money in your hand; and the money that was brought again in the mouth of your sacks, carry it again in your hand; peradventure it was an oversight:

13 Take also your brother, and arise, go again unto the man:

14 And God Almighty give you mercy before the man, that he may send away your other brother, and Benjamin. If I be bereaved of my children, I am bereaved.

15 And the men took that present, and they took double money in their hand and Benjamin; and rose up, and went down to Egypt, and stood before Joseph.

16 And when Joseph saw Benjamin with them, he said to the ruler of his house, Bring these men home, and slay, and make ready; for these men shall dine with me at noon.

17 And the man did as Joseph bade; and the man brought the men into Joseph's house.

18 And the men were afraid, because they were brought into Joseph's house; and they said, Because of the money that was returned in our sacks at the first time are we brought in; that he may seek occasion against us, and fall upon us, and take us for bondmen, and our asses.

19 And they came near to the steward of Joseph's house, and they communed with him at the door of the house,

20 And said, O sir, we came indeed down at the first time to buy food:

21 And it came to pass, when we came to the inn, that we opened our sacks, and, behold, every man's money was in the mouth of his sack, our money in full weight: and we have brought it again in our hand.

22 And other money have we brought down in our hands to buy food: we cannot tell who put our money in our sacks.

23 And he said, Peace be to you, fear not: your God, and the God of your father, hath given you treasure in your sacks: I had your money. And he brought Simeon out unto them.

24 And the man brought the men into Joseph's house, and gave them water, and they washed their feet; and he gave their asses provender.

25 And they made ready the present against Joseph came at noon: for they heard that they should eat bread there.

26 And when Joseph came home, they brought him the present which was in their hand into the house, and bowed themselves to him to the earth.

27 And he asked them of their welfare, and said, Is your father well, the old man of whom ye spake? Is he yet alive?

28 And they answered, Thy servant our father is in good health, he is yet alive. And they bowed down their heads, and made obeisance.

29 And he lifted up his eyes, and saw his brother Benjamin, his mother's son, and said, Is this your younger brother, of whom ye spake unto me? And he said, God be gracious unto thee, my son.

30 And Joseph made haste; for his bowels did yearn upon his brother: and he sought where to weep; and he entered into his chamber, and wept there.

31 And he washed his face, and went out, and refrained himself, and said, Set on bread.

32 And they set on for him by himself, and for them by themselves, and for the Egyptians, which did eat with him, by themselves: because the Egyptians might not eat bread with the Hebrews; for that is an abomination unto the Egyptians.

33 And they sat before him, the firstborn according to his birthright, and the youngest according to his youth: and the men marvelled one at another.

34 And he took and sent messes unto them from before him: but Benjamin's mess was five times so much as any of their's. And they drank, and were merry with him.