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Offerings for the Dedication of the Altar

When Moses finished setting up the tent, he anointed it and dedicated it and all the furnishings. He also anointed and dedicated the altar and all the utensils. Then the leaders of Israel, the heads of the households—those tribal leaders who helped in the census—came to give their offerings. They brought these gifts to Yahweh: six freight wagons and twelve oxen, one wagon from every two leaders and one ox from each leader. They brought them in front of the tent.

Yahweh said to Moses, “Accept these gifts from them to use in the work done for the tent of meeting. Give them to the Levites to use wherever they need these gifts for their work.” Moses took the wagons and the oxen and gave them to the Levites. He gave two wagons and four oxen to the Gershonites for the work they had to do. He gave four wagons and eight oxen to the Merarites for the work they had to do under the direction of Ithamar, son of the priest Aaron. But Moses gave none of these gifts to the Kohathites, because they took care of the holy things. They had to carry the holy things on their own shoulders.

10 The leaders also brought offerings for the dedication of the altar when it was anointed. They presented their gifts in front of the altar. 11 Yahweh said to Moses, “Each day a different leader will bring his gift for the dedication of the altar.”

12 The one who brought his gifts on the first day was Nahshon, son of Amminadab, from the tribe of Judah. 13 He brought a silver plate that weighed 3¼ pounds and a silver bowl that weighed 1¾ pounds, using the standard weight of the holy place. Each dish was filled with flour mixed with olive oil as a grain offering. 14 He also brought a gold dish that weighed 4 ounces, filled with incense; 15 a young bull, a ram, and a one-year-old male lamb as a burnt offering; 16 a male goat as an offering for sin; 17 and two bulls, five rams, five male goats, and five one-year-old male lambs as a fellowship offering. These were the gifts from Nahshon, son of Amminadab.

18 On the second day Nethanel, son of Zuar, the leader from the tribe of Issachar, brought his gifts. 19 He brought a silver plate that weighed 3¼ pounds and a silver bowl that weighed 1¾ pounds using the standard weight of the holy place. Each dish was filled with flour mixed with olive oil as a grain offering. 20 He also brought a gold dish that weighed 4 ounces, filled with incense; 21 a young bull, a ram, and a one-year-old male lamb as a burnt offering; 22 a male goat as an offering for sin; 23 and two bulls, five rams, five male goats, and five one-year-old male lambs as a fellowship offering. These were the gifts from Nethanel, son of Zuar.

24 On the third day the leader of the descendants of Zebulun, Eliab, son of Helon, 25 brought his gifts: a silver plate that weighed 3¼ pounds and a silver bowl that weighed 1¾ pounds using the standard weight of the holy place. Each dish was filled with flour mixed with olive oil as a grain offering. 26 He also brought a gold dish that weighed 4 ounces, filled with incense; 27 a young bull, a ram, and a one-year-old male lamb as a burnt offering; 28 a male goat as an offering for sin; 29 and two bulls, five rams, five male goats, and five one-year-old male lambs as a fellowship offering. These were the gifts from Eliab, son of Helon.

30 On the fourth day the leader of the descendants of Reuben, Elizur, son of Shedeur, 31 brought his gifts: a silver plate that weighed 3¼ pounds and a silver bowl that weighed 1¾ pounds using the standard weight of the holy place. Each dish was filled with flour mixed with olive oil as a grain offering. 32 He also brought a gold dish that weighed 4 ounces, filled with incense; 33 a young bull, a ram, and a one-year-old male lamb as a burnt offering; 34 a male goat as an offering for sin; 35 and two bulls, five rams, five male goats, and five one-year-old male lambs as a fellowship offering. These were the gifts from Elizur, son of Shedeur.

36 On the fifth day the leader of the descendants of Simeon, Shelumiel, son of Zurishaddai, 37 brought his gifts: a silver plate that weighed 3¼ pounds and a silver bowl that weighed 1¾ pounds using the standard weight of the holy place. Each dish was filled with flour mixed with olive oil as a grain offering. 38 He also brought a gold dish that weighed 4 ounces, filled with incense; 39 a young bull, a ram, and a one-year-old male lamb as a burnt offering; 40 a male goat as an offering for sin; 41 and two bulls, five rams, five male goats, and five one-year-old male lambs as a fellowship offering. These were the gifts from Shelumiel, son of Zurishaddai.

42 On the sixth day the leader of the descendants of Gad, Eliasaph, son of Deuel, 43 brought his gifts: a silver plate that weighed 3¼ pounds and a silver bowl that weighed 1¾ pounds using the standard weight of the holy place. Each dish was filled with flour mixed with olive oil as a grain offering. 44 He also brought a gold dish that weighed 4 ounces, filled with incense; 45 a young bull, a ram, and a one-year-old male lamb as a burnt offering; 46 a male goat as an offering for sin; 47 and two bulls, five rams, five male goats, and five one-year-old male lambs as a fellowship offering. These were the gifts from Eliasaph, son of Deuel.

48 On the seventh day the leader of the descendants of Ephraim, Elishama, son of Ammihud, 49 brought his gifts: a silver plate that weighed 3¼ pounds and a silver bowl that weighed 1¾ pounds using the standard weight of the holy place. Each dish was filled with flour mixed with olive oil as a grain offering. 50 He also brought a gold dish that weighed 4 ounces, filled with incense; 51 a young bull, a ram, and a one-year-old male lamb as a burnt offering; 52 a male goat as an offering for sin; 53 and two bulls, five rams, five male goats, and five one-year-old male lambs as a fellowship offering. These were the gifts from Elishama, son of Ammihud.

54 On the eighth day the leader of the descendants of Manasseh, Gamaliel, son of Pedahzur, 55 brought his gifts: a silver plate that weighed 3¼ pounds and a silver bowl that weighed 1¾ pounds using the standard weight of the holy place. Each dish was filled with flour mixed with olive oil as a grain offering. 56 He also brought a gold dish that weighed 4 ounces, filled with incense; 57 a young bull, a ram, and a one-year-old male lamb as a burnt offering; 58 a male goat as an offering for sin; 59 and two bulls, five rams, five male goats, and five one-year-old male lambs as a fellowship offering. These were the gifts from Gamaliel, son of Pedahzur.

60 On the ninth day the leader of the descendants of Benjamin, Abidan, son of Gideoni, 61 brought his gifts: a silver plate that weighed 3¼ pounds and a silver bowl that weighed 1¾ pounds using the standard weight of the holy place. Each dish was filled with flour mixed with olive oil as a grain offering. 62 He also brought a gold dish that weighed 4 ounces, filled with incense; 63 a young bull, a ram, and a one-year-old male lamb as a burnt offering; 64 a male goat as an offering for sin; 65 and two bulls, five rams, five male goats, and five one-year-old male lambs as a fellowship offering. These were the gifts from Abidan, son of Gideoni.

66 On the tenth day the leader of the descendants of Dan, Ahiezer, son of Amishaddai, 67 brought his gifts: a silver plate that weighed 3¼ pounds and a silver bowl that weighed 1¾ pounds using the standard weight of the holy place. Each dish was filled with flour mixed with olive oil as a grain offering. 68 He also brought a gold dish that weighed 4 ounces, filled with incense; 69 a young bull, a ram, and a one-year-old male lamb as a burnt offering; 70 a male goat as an offering for sin; 71 and two bulls, five rams, five male goats, and five one-year-old male lambs as a fellowship offering. These were the gifts from Ahiezer, son of Amishaddai.

72 On the eleventh day the leader of the descendants of Asher, Pagiel, son of Ochran, 73 brought his gifts: a silver plate that weighed 3¼ pounds and a silver bowl that weighed 1¾ pounds using the standard weight of the holy place. Each dish was filled with flour mixed with olive oil as a grain offering. 74 He also brought a gold dish that weighed 4 ounces, filled with incense; 75 a young bull, a ram, and a one-year-old male lamb as a burnt offering; 76 a male goat as an offering for sin; 77 and two bulls, five rams, five male goats, and five one-year-old male lambs as a fellowship offering. These were the gifts from Pagiel, son of Ochran.

78 On the twelfth day the leader of the descendants of Naphtali, Ahira, son of Enan, 79 brought his gifts: a silver plate that weighed 3¼ pounds and a silver bowl that weighed 1¾ pounds using the standard weight of the holy place. Each dish was filled with flour mixed with olive oil as a grain offering. 80 He also brought a gold dish that weighed 4 ounces, filled with incense; 81 a young bull, a ram, and a one-year-old male lamb as a burnt offering; 82 a male goat as an offering for sin; 83 and two bulls, five rams, five male goats, and five one-year-old male lambs as a fellowship offering. These were the gifts from Ahira, son of Enan.

84 These were the gifts from the leaders of Israel for the dedication of the altar when it was anointed: 12 silver plates, 12 silver bowls, and 12 gold dishes. 85 Each silver plate weighed 3¼ pounds, and each bowl weighed 1¾ pounds. Together all the silver dishes weighed 60 pounds, using the standard weight of the holy place. 86 The 12 gold dishes filled with incense weighed 4 ounces each, using the standard weight of the holy place. Together all the gold dishes weighed about 3 pounds. 87 The total number of animals for the burnt offerings was 12 young bulls, 12 rams, 12 one-year-old male lambs, along with their grain offerings. Twelve male goats were used as offerings for sin. 88 The total number of animals for fellowship offerings was 24 bulls, 60 rams, 60 male goats, and 60 one-year-old male lambs. These were the gifts for the dedication of the altar after it was anointed.

89 Whenever Moses went into the tent of meeting to speak with Yahweh, he heard the voice speaking to him from above the throne of mercy on the ark containing the words of God’s promise, from between the two angels.[a] This is how Yahweh spoke with Moses.

Footnotes

  1. Numbers 7:89 Or “cherubim.”

The Leaders Make Offerings

On the day Moses finished setting up the tabernacle and appointed and consecrated it and all its vessels, and the altar and its vessels, and he appointed them and consecrated them, the leaders of Israel, the heads of the families,[a] presented an offering; they were the leaders of the tribes and were the ones in charge of the counting. They brought their offering before the presence of[b] Yahweh, six covered utility carts and twelve cattle, a utility cart for two of the leaders, and a bull for each; and they presented them before[c] the tabernacle. Yahweh said to Moses, saying, Take them,[d] and they will be used to do the work of the tent of the assembly; and you will give them to the Levites, each according to his required service.”[e] So Moses took the utility carts and the cattle, and he gave them to the Levites. Two utility carts and four cattle he gave to the descendants[f] of Gershon according to their required service;[g] and four utility carts and eight cattle he gave to the descendants[h] of Merari according to their required service,[i] under the authority of[j] Ithamar son of Aaron the priest. But to the descendants[k] of Kohath he did not give anything because the work of the sanctuary they carried upon them on their shoulders.[l]

10 The leaders presented offerings for the dedication of the altar on the day of its anointing, and the leaders presented their offerings before[m] the altar. 11 Yahweh said to Moses, “One leader for each day[n] will present their offering for the dedication of the altar.”

12 And it happened, the one who presented his offering on the first day was Nahshon son of Amminadab from the tribe of Judah. 13 His offering was one plate of silver—its weight was one hundred and thirty shekels—and one silver bowl weighing seventy shekels according to the sanctuary shekel, both of them[o] filled with finely milled flour mixed with oil as a grain offering; 14 one golden dish weighing ten shekels filled with incense; 15 one young bull,[p] one ram, one male lamb in its first year[q] as a burnt offering; 16 one he-goat as a sin offering; 17 and as a sacrifice of the fellowship offering, two cattle, five rams, five he-goats, and five male lambs a year old.[r] This was the offering of Nahshon son of Amminadab.

18 On the second day Nethanel son of Zuar, leader of Issachar, presented an offering. 19 He presented as his offering one silver plate—its weight one hundred and thirty shekelsand one silver bowl for drinking wine weighing seventy shekels[s] according to the sanctuary shekel, both of them[t] filled with finely milled flour mixed with oil as a grain offering. 20 One dish weighing ten shekels filled with incense; 21 one young [u] bull, one ram, a male lamb in its first year[v] as a burnt offering; 22 one he-goat as a sin offering; 23 and for the sacrifice of the fellowship offering, two cattle, five rams, five he-goats, and five male lambs in their first year.[w] This was the offering of Nethanel son of Zuar.

24 On the third day Eliab son of Helon, leader of the descendants[x] of Zebulun: 25 his offering was one silver plate—its weight one hundred and thirty shekelsand one silver bowl for drinking wine weighing seventy shekels[y] according to the sanctuary shekel, both of them[z] filled with finely milled flour mixed with oil as a grain offering; 26 one golden dish weighing ten shekels[aa] filled with incense; 27 one young[ab] bull, one ram, a male lamb in its first year[ac] as a burnt offering; 28 one he-goat as a sin offering; 29 and for the sacrifice of the fellowship offering, two cattle, five rams, five he-goats, and five male lambs in their first year.[ad] This was the offering of Eliab son of Helon.

30 On the fourth day Elizur son of Shedeur, leader of the descendants[ae] of Reuben: 31 his offering was one silver plate—its weight one hundred and thirty shekelsand one silver bowl for drinking weighing seventy shekels[af] according to the sanctuary shekel, both of them[ag] filled with finely milled flour mixed with oil as a grain offering; 32 one golden dish weighing ten shekels[ah] filled with incense; 33 one young[ai] bull, one ram, a male lamb in its first year[aj] as a burnt offering; 34 one he-goat as a sin offering; 35 and for the sacrifice of the fellowship offering, two cattle, five rams, five he-goats, and five male lambs in their first year.[ak] This was the offering of Elizur son of Shedeur.

36 On the fifth day Shelumiel son of Zurishaddai, leader of the descendants[al] of Simeon: 37 his offering was one silver plate—its weight one hundred and thirty shekelsand one silver bowl for drinking weighing seventy shekels[am] according to the sanctuary shekel, both of them[an] filled with finely milled flour mixed with oil as a grain offering; 38 one golden dish weighing ten shekels[ao] filled with incense; 39 one young[ap] bull, one ram, a male lamb in its first year[aq] as a burnt offering; 40 one he-goat as a sin offering; 41 and for the sacrifice of the fellowship offering, two cattle, five rams, five he-goats, and five male lambs in their first year.[ar] This was the offering of Shelumiel son of Zurishaddai.

42 On the sixth day Eliasaph son of Deuel, leader of the descendants[as] of Gad: 43 his offering was one silver plate—its weight one hundred and thirty shekelsand one silver bowl for drinking weighing seventy shekels[at] according to the sanctuary shekel, both of them[au] filled with finely milled flour mixed with oil as a grain offering; 44 one golden dish weighing ten shekels[av] filled with incense; 45 one young[aw] bull, one ram, a male lamb in its first year[ax] as a burnt offering; 46 one he-goat as a sin offering; 47 and for the sacrifice of the fellowship offering, two cattle, five rams, five he-goats, and five male lambs in their first year.[ay] This was the offering of Eliasaph son of Deuel.

48 On the seventh day Elishama son of Ammihud, leader of the descendants[az] of Ephraim: 49 his offering was one silver plate—its weight one hundred and thirty shekelsand one silver bowl for drinking weighing seventy shekels[ba] according to the sanctuary shekel, both of them[bb] filled with finely milled flour mixed with oil as a grain offering; 50 one golden dish weighing ten shekels[bc] filled with incense; 51 one young[bd] bull, one ram, a male lamb in its first year[be] as a burnt offering; 52 one he-goat as a sin offering; 53 and for the sacrifice of the fellowship offering, two cattle, five rams, five he-goats, and five male lambs in their first year.[bf] This was the offering of Elishama son of Ammihud.

54 On the eighth day Gamaliel son of Pedahzur, leader of the descendants[bg] of Manasseh: 55 his offering was one silver plate—its weight one hundred and thirty shekelsand one silver bowl for drinking weighing seventy shekels according to the sanctuary shekel, both of them[bh] filled with finely milled flour mixed with oil as a grain offering; 56 one golden dish weighing ten shekels[bi] filled with incense; 57 one young[bj] bull, one ram, a male lamb in its first year[bk] as a burnt offering; 58 one he-goat as a sin offering; 59 and for the sacrifice of the fellowship offering, two cattle, five rams, five he-goats, and five male lambs in their first year.[bl] This was the offering of Gamaliel son of Pedahzur.

60 On the ninth day Abidan son of Gideoni, leader of the descendants[bm] of Benjamin: 61 his offering was one silver plate—its weight one hundred and thirty shekelsand one silver bowl for drinking weighing seventy shekels[bn] according to the sanctuary shekel, both of them[bo] filled with finely milled flour mixed with oil as a grain offering; 62 one golden dish weighing ten shekels[bp] filled with incense; 63 one young[bq] bull, one ram, a male lamb in its first year[br] as a burnt offering; 64 one he-goat as a sin offering; 65 and for the sacrifice of the fellowship offering, two cattle, five rams, five he-goats, and five male lambs in their first year.[bs] This was the offering of Abidan son of Gideoni.

66 On the tenth day Ahiezer son of Ammishaddai, leader of the descendants[bt] of Dan: 67 his offering was one silver plate—its weight one hundred and thirty shekelsand one silver bowl for drinking weighing seventy shekels[bu] according to the sanctuary shekel, both of them[bv] filled with finely milled flour mixed with oil as a grain offering; 68 one golden dish weighing ten shekels[bw] filled with incense; 69 one young[bx] bull, one ram, a male lamb in its first year[by] as a burnt offering; 70 one he-goat as a sin offering; 71 and for the sacrifice of the fellowship offering, two cattle, five rams, five he-goats, and five male lambs in their first year.[bz] This was the offering of Ahiezer son of Ammishaddai.

72 On the eleventh day Pagiel son of Ocran, leader of the descendants[ca] of Asher: 73 his offering was one silver plate—its weight one hundred and thirty shekelsand one silver bowl for drinking weighing seventy shekels[cb] according to the sanctuary shekel, both of them[cc] filled with finely milled flour mixed with oil as a grain offering; 74 one golden dish weighing ten shekels[cd] filled with incense; 75 one young[ce] bull, one ram, a male lamb in its first year[cf] as a burnt offering; 76 one he-goat as a sin offering; 77 and for the sacrifice of the fellowship offering, two cattle, five rams, five he-goats, and five male lambs in their first year.[cg] This was the offering of Pagiel son of Ocran.

78 On the twelfth day Ahira son of Enan, leader of the descendants[ch] of Naphtali: 79 his offering was one silver plate—its weight one hundred and thirty shekelsand one silver bowl for drinking weighing seventy shekels[ci] according to the sanctuary shekel, both of them[cj] filled with finely milled flour mixed with oil as a grain offering; 80 one golden dish weighing ten shekels[ck] filled with incense; 81 one young[cl] bull, one ram, a male lamb in its first year[cm] as a burnt offering; 82 one he-goat as a sin offering; 83 and for the sacrifice of the fellowship offering, two cattle, five rams, five he-goats, and five male lambs in their first year.[cn] This was the offering of Ahira son of Enan.

84 This was the dedication of the altar on the day of anointing it, from the leaders of Israel: twelve silver plates, twelve silver bowls for drinking wine, twelve golden dishes; 85 each plate of silver weighed one hundred and thirty shekels, and each bowl for drinking seventy, all the silver of the vessels two thousand four hundred shekels, according to the sanctuary shekel; 86 the twelve golden dishes filled with incense, each dish weighing ten shekels according to the sanctuary shekel, all the gold of the dishes one hundred and twenty; 87 all the cattle for the burnt offering twelve bulls, twelve rams, twelve male lambs in their first year,[co] and their grain offering; and twelve he-goats as a sin offering; 88 and all the cattle of the sacrifice of the fellowship offering twenty-four bulls, sixty rams, sixty he-goats, sixty male lambs in their first year.[cp] These were the dedication of the altar after its anointing.

89 And when Moses came to the tent of assembly to speak with him,[cq] he would hear the voice speaking to him from the atonement cover,[cr] which is on the ark of the testimony, from between the two cherubim, and he would speak to him.

Footnotes

  1. Numbers 7:2 Literally “the house of their fathers”
  2. Numbers 7:3 Or “before the face of”
  3. Numbers 7:3 Literally “before the face of”
  4. Numbers 7:5 Literally “Take from them”
  5. Numbers 7:5 Literally “according to the mouth of his work”
  6. Numbers 7:7 Or “sons”
  7. Numbers 7:7 Literally “according to the mouth of their work”
  8. Numbers 7:8 Or “sons”
  9. Numbers 7:8 Literally “according to the mouth of their work”
  10. Numbers 7:8 Literally “in the hand of”
  11. Numbers 7:9 Or “sons”
  12. Numbers 7:9 Hebrew “the shoulder”
  13. Numbers 7:10 Literally “in the presence of”
  14. Numbers 7:11 Literally “One leader for the day one leader for the day”
  15. Numbers 7:13 Literally “the two of them”
  16. Numbers 7:15 Literally “one bull, a son of a cattle”
  17. Numbers 7:15 Literally “the son of its year”
  18. Numbers 7:17 Literally “sons of a year”
  19. Numbers 7:19 Hebrew “shekel”
  20. Numbers 7:19 Literally “the two of them”
  21. Numbers 7:21 Literally “a son of cattle”
  22. Numbers 7:21 Literally “the son of its year”
  23. Numbers 7:23 Literally “sons of a year”
  24. Numbers 7:24 Or “sons”
  25. Numbers 7:25 Hebrew “shekel”
  26. Numbers 7:25 Literally “the two of them”
  27. Numbers 7:26 Literally “one dish of ten gold”
  28. Numbers 7:27 Literally “a son of cattle”
  29. Numbers 7:27 Literally “the son of its year”
  30. Numbers 7:29 Literally “sons of a year”
  31. Numbers 7:30 Or “sons”
  32. Numbers 7:31 Hebrew “shekel”
  33. Numbers 7:31 Literally “the two of them”
  34. Numbers 7:32 Literally “one dish of ten gold”
  35. Numbers 7:33 Literally “a son of cattle”
  36. Numbers 7:33 Literally “the son of its year”
  37. Numbers 7:35 Literally “sons of a year”
  38. Numbers 7:36 Or “sons”
  39. Numbers 7:37 Hebrew “shekel”
  40. Numbers 7:37 Literally “the two of them”
  41. Numbers 7:38 Literally “one dish of ten gold”
  42. Numbers 7:39 Literally “a son of cattle”
  43. Numbers 7:39 Literally “the son of its year”
  44. Numbers 7:41 Literally “sons of a year”
  45. Numbers 7:42 Or “sons”
  46. Numbers 7:43 Hebrew “shekel”
  47. Numbers 7:43 Literally “the two of them”
  48. Numbers 7:44 Literally “one dish of ten gold”
  49. Numbers 7:45 Literally “a son of cattle”
  50. Numbers 7:45 Literally “the son of its year”
  51. Numbers 7:47 Literally “sons of a year”
  52. Numbers 7:48 Or “sons”
  53. Numbers 7:49 Hebrew “shekel”
  54. Numbers 7:49 Literally “the two of them”
  55. Numbers 7:50 Literally “one dish of ten gold”
  56. Numbers 7:51 Literally “a son of cattle”
  57. Numbers 7:51 Literally “the son of its year”
  58. Numbers 7:53 Literally “sons of a year”
  59. Numbers 7:54 Or “sons”
  60. Numbers 7:55 Literally “the two of them”
  61. Numbers 7:56 Literally “one dish of ten gold”
  62. Numbers 7:57 Literally “a son of cattle”
  63. Numbers 7:57 Literally “the son of its year”
  64. Numbers 7:59 Literally “sons of a year”
  65. Numbers 7:60 Or “sons”
  66. Numbers 7:61 Hebrew “shekel”
  67. Numbers 7:61 Literally “the two of them”
  68. Numbers 7:62 Literally “one dish of ten gold”
  69. Numbers 7:63 Literally “a son of cattle”
  70. Numbers 7:63 Literally “the son of its year”
  71. Numbers 7:65 Literally “sons of a year”
  72. Numbers 7:66 Or “sons”
  73. Numbers 7:67 Hebrew “shekel”
  74. Numbers 7:67 Literally “the two of them”
  75. Numbers 7:68 Literally “one dish of ten gold”
  76. Numbers 7:69 Literally “a son of cattle”
  77. Numbers 7:69 Literally “the son of its year”
  78. Numbers 7:71 Literally “sons of a year”
  79. Numbers 7:72 Or “sons”
  80. Numbers 7:73 Hebrew “shekel”
  81. Numbers 7:73 Literally “the two of them”
  82. Numbers 7:74 Literally “one dish of ten gold”
  83. Numbers 7:75 Literally “a son of cattle”
  84. Numbers 7:75 Literally “the son of its year”
  85. Numbers 7:77 Literally “sons of a year”
  86. Numbers 7:78 Or “sons”
  87. Numbers 7:79 Hebrew “shekel”
  88. Numbers 7:79 Literally “the two of them”
  89. Numbers 7:80 Literally “one dish of ten gold”
  90. Numbers 7:81 Literally “a son of cattle”
  91. Numbers 7:81 Literally “the son of its year”
  92. Numbers 7:83 Literally “sons of a year”
  93. Numbers 7:87 Literally “sons of a year”
  94. Numbers 7:88 Literally “sons of a year”
  95. Numbers 7:89 That is, Yahweh
  96. Numbers 7:89 Some modern translations have “mercy seat” (see, for example, the NRSV, NASB)