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哀歎錫安的遭遇

從前人煙稠密的城中,現在怎麼竟然孤獨地坐在那裡。

從前在列國中為大的,現在怎麼竟然像個寡婦。

從前在眾省份中為王后的,現在怎麼竟然成了奴隸。

她在夜間痛哭,淚流滿面。

在她所有親愛的人中,沒有一個安慰她的。

她所有的朋友都以詭詐待她,都成了她的仇敵。

猶大受盡痛苦,飽經勞役,更遭流徙異地。

她住在列國中,找不著安居之所。

在困境之中,追趕她的人把她追上了。

通往錫安道路悲哀,因為沒有人去守節。

錫安一切的城門冷落,祭司唉哼,

處女憂傷,錫安也受盡痛苦。

錫安的敵人成為主人;她的仇敵亨通。

因為她的過犯眾多,耶和華就使她受苦。

她的孩童在敵人面前被擄去。

錫安(“錫安”原文作“錫安的女子”)所有的尊榮,都離開了她的居民。

她的眾領袖都像找不著牧場的鹿;

在追趕的人面前無力逃走。

耶路撒冷在困苦飄流的日子,就追念她昔日的一切珍寶。

她的人民落在敵人手裡的時候,沒有人幫助她。

敵人看見她,就譏笑她的滅亡。

耶路撒冷犯了大罪,因此成了不潔之物。

素來尊敬她的現在都藐視她,因為看見她赤身露體;

她自己也唉哼,轉身退避。

她的污穢沾滿了衣裙;她從不思想自己的結局。

所以她令人驚異地敗落了;沒有人安慰她。

她說:“耶和華啊!求你看看我的苦難,因為仇敵顯為大。”

10 敵人伸手奪取她的一切珍寶,

她看著外族人闖入她的聖所:

你曾禁止他們進入你的會中。

11 她所有的人民都在唉哼,到處尋覓食物;

他們為了維持生命,拿自己的珍寶去換取糧食。

她說:“耶和華啊!求你垂看,求你鑒察,因為我被人藐視。”

耶路撒冷自述苦況

12 所有過路的人啊!你們毫不在意嗎?

你們要細察要觀看,有沒有痛苦像我所受的痛苦,

就是耶和華在他發烈怒的日子使我所受的痛苦。

13 他從高天降火,使火進入我的骨頭裡(按照《馬索拉文本》,“他從高天降火,使火進入我的骨頭裡”作“他從高天降火進入我的骨頭裡,他管理火”;現參照《七十士譯本》翻譯)。

他設置網羅絆我的腳,使我退去。

他使我孤單淒涼,終日愁煩。

14 我的過犯像軛一樣被綁好;是他親手纏綁的。

我的過犯加在我的頸上,他使我的氣力衰弱。

主把我交在我不能對抗的人手中。

15 主丟棄我中間的所有勇士;

他招聚了一大群人來攻擊我,要打碎我的青年人。

主踐踏猶大女兒中的處女,像踐踏壓酒池一樣。

16 為了這些事我不住哭泣,我的眼不住流下淚水;

因為那安慰我、使我重新振作的,都遠離了我。

我的兒女孤單淒涼,因為仇敵得勝了。

17 錫安伸出雙手,但沒有人安慰她。

論到雅各,耶和華已經下令,使他四圍的人都與他為敵;

耶路撒冷在他們中間,已經成了不潔的東西。

 神的公義

18 耶和華是公義的,他這樣待我,是因為我違背了他的命令。

萬民哪!請你們聽我的話!看看我的痛苦!

我的少女和青年人都已經被擄去了。

19 我向我所愛的人呼求,他們卻欺騙我。

我的祭司和長老為了延續生命,尋找糧食的時候,

就在城中氣絕身亡了。

20 耶和華啊!你看,患難臨到我!我的心腸激動,

我的心在我裡面翻轉,因為我曾經非常悖逆。

街上有刀劍使人喪子,屋裡也有死亡。

21 有人聽見我的唉哼,卻沒有人安慰我,

我所有的仇敵都聽見我的災難;你作了這事,他們就歡樂。

願你使你所宣告的日子來臨那時,他們就必像我一樣。

22 願他們的一切惡行都擺在你面前,願你對付他們,

好像你因我的一切過犯對付我一樣。

因為我唉哼甚苦,我心裡愁煩。

淒慘的耶路撒冷

從前人煙稠密的城,
現在何其荒涼!
從前揚威萬邦的強國,
現在竟像寡婦一樣。
從前在諸省做公主的,
現在卻淪為奴婢。

她在夜間痛哭,淚流滿面。
情人中沒有一個前來安慰。
朋友都出賣她,與她為敵。

猶大飽受苦難和奴役,
被擄往遠方,流落異邦,
找不到安居之所。
她在走投無路之際被追敵擒獲。

通往錫安[a]的道路滿目淒涼,
因為無人前去過節。
她的城門冷落,
她的祭司悲歎,
她的少女哀傷,她痛苦不已。

敵人做了她的主人,
興旺發達。
因為她作惡多端,
耶和華叫她飽受困苦,
她的孩子被敵人擄去。

錫安的尊榮消逝,
她的首領像找不到草吃的鹿,
無力逃脫敵人的追趕。

在困苦流離中,
耶路撒冷想起昔日的榮華。
如今,她的人民落在敵人手中,
無人援救。
仇敵看見她,都嘲笑她的滅亡。

耶路撒冷罪大惡極,
淪為污穢之物。
從前尊重她的人看見她赤身裸體,就蔑視她。
她只能哀歎、退避。

她的裙子沾滿污穢,
她未曾想過自己的結局。
她的敗落無比淒慘,
無人安慰。
她哭喊道:「耶和華啊,
仇敵已經獲勝,
求你垂顧我的苦難!」

10 敵人伸手奪去她的一切珍寶。
她目睹外族人闖入聖殿——那是耶和華禁止他們進入的地方。

11 她的人民呻吟著四處覓食,
用珍寶換取糧食維生。

耶路撒冷的哀歎

她說:「耶和華啊,求你眷顧我,
因為我被人蔑視。

12 「路人啊,你們都無動於衷嗎?
你們看看,
耶和華向我發烈怒,降禍於我,
還有誰比我更痛苦呢?

13 「祂從高天降下火來,
焚燒我的骨頭;
祂在我腳前設下網羅,
使我返回;
祂使我淒涼孤寂,終日痛苦。

14 「我的罪惡連接成軛,
祂親手把它們編在一起,
綁在我的頸項上,
使我精疲力盡。
主把我交給我無力抵擋的敵人。

15 「主藐視我所有的勇士,
召集軍隊攻擊我,
打垮我的青年。
主踐踏猶大人[b]
如同在榨酒池踩踏。

16 「我為此哭泣,
淚流滿面,
卻無人安慰、鼓勵我。
我的兒女淒涼孤苦,
因為仇敵已經得勝。」

17 錫安伸手求助,卻無人理睬。
耶和華已命四周鄰國與雅各為敵。
耶路撒冷在他們當中成了污穢之物。

18 「但耶和華是公義的,
因為我違背了祂的命令。
萬國啊,請聽我的話,
看看我的痛苦!
我的年輕男女都被擄去。

19 「我向情人們求助,
他們卻欺騙我。
我的祭司和長老在覓食求生時,
倒斃在城中。

20 「耶和華啊,
看看我是多麼痛苦!
我的內臟攪動,
我的心靈翻騰,
因為我背叛了你。
街上有屠殺,
家中有死亡。

21 「人們聽見我的哀歎,
卻無人安慰我。
敵人看見你降給我的災難,
都幸災樂禍。
願你應許的審判之日來臨,
叫他們像我一樣受苦!

22 「願他們的惡行都擺在你眼前!
你怎樣因我的罪惡而懲罰我,
願你也照樣懲罰他們!
我歎息不絕,心中哀傷。」

Footnotes

  1. 1·4 錫安」又稱「耶路撒冷」。
  2. 1·15 猶大人」希伯來文是「猶大的純潔少女」。

[a]How deserted(A) lies the city,
    once so full of people!(B)
How like a widow(C) is she,
    who once was great(D) among the nations!
She who was queen among the provinces
    has now become a slave.(E)

Bitterly she weeps(F) at night,
    tears are on her cheeks.
Among all her lovers(G)
    there is no one to comfort her.
All her friends have betrayed(H) her;
    they have become her enemies.(I)

After affliction and harsh labor,
    Judah has gone into exile.(J)
She dwells among the nations;
    she finds no resting place.(K)
All who pursue her have overtaken her(L)
    in the midst of her distress.

The roads to Zion mourn,(M)
    for no one comes to her appointed festivals.
All her gateways are desolate,(N)
    her priests groan,
her young women grieve,
    and she is in bitter anguish.(O)

Her foes have become her masters;
    her enemies are at ease.
The Lord has brought her grief(P)
    because of her many sins.(Q)
Her children have gone into exile,(R)
    captive before the foe.(S)

All the splendor has departed
    from Daughter Zion.(T)
Her princes are like deer
    that find no pasture;
in weakness they have fled(U)
    before the pursuer.

In the days of her affliction and wandering
    Jerusalem remembers all the treasures
    that were hers in days of old.
When her people fell into enemy hands,
    there was no one to help her.(V)
Her enemies looked at her
    and laughed(W) at her destruction.

Jerusalem has sinned(X) greatly
    and so has become unclean.(Y)
All who honored her despise her,
    for they have all seen her naked;(Z)
she herself groans(AA)
    and turns away.

Her filthiness clung to her skirts;
    she did not consider her future.(AB)
Her fall(AC) was astounding;
    there was none to comfort(AD) her.
“Look, Lord, on my affliction,(AE)
    for the enemy has triumphed.”

10 The enemy laid hands
    on all her treasures;(AF)
she saw pagan nations
    enter her sanctuary(AG)
those you had forbidden(AH)
    to enter your assembly.

11 All her people groan(AI)
    as they search for bread;(AJ)
they barter their treasures for food
    to keep themselves alive.
“Look, Lord, and consider,
    for I am despised.”

12 “Is it nothing to you, all you who pass by?(AK)
    Look around and see.
Is any suffering like my suffering(AL)
    that was inflicted on me,
that the Lord brought on me
    in the day of his fierce anger?(AM)

13 “From on high he sent fire,
    sent it down into my bones.(AN)
He spread a net(AO) for my feet
    and turned me back.
He made me desolate,(AP)
    faint(AQ) all the day long.

14 “My sins have been bound into a yoke[b];(AR)
    by his hands they were woven together.
They have been hung on my neck,
    and the Lord has sapped my strength.
He has given me into the hands(AS)
    of those I cannot withstand.

15 “The Lord has rejected
    all the warriors in my midst;(AT)
he has summoned an army(AU) against me
    to[c] crush my young men.(AV)
In his winepress(AW) the Lord has trampled(AX)
    Virgin Daughter(AY) Judah.

16 “This is why I weep
    and my eyes overflow with tears.(AZ)
No one is near to comfort(BA) me,
    no one to restore my spirit.
My children are destitute
    because the enemy has prevailed.”(BB)

17 Zion stretches out her hands,(BC)
    but there is no one to comfort her.
The Lord has decreed for Jacob
    that his neighbors become his foes;(BD)
Jerusalem has become
    an unclean(BE) thing(BF) among them.

18 “The Lord is righteous,(BG)
    yet I rebelled(BH) against his command.
Listen, all you peoples;
    look on my suffering.(BI)
My young men and young women
    have gone into exile.(BJ)

19 “I called to my allies(BK)
    but they betrayed me.
My priests and my elders
    perished(BL) in the city
while they searched for food
    to keep themselves alive.

20 “See, Lord, how distressed(BM) I am!
    I am in torment(BN) within,
and in my heart I am disturbed,(BO)
    for I have been most rebellious.(BP)
Outside, the sword bereaves;
    inside, there is only death.(BQ)

21 “People have heard my groaning,(BR)
    but there is no one to comfort me.(BS)
All my enemies have heard of my distress;
    they rejoice(BT) at what you have done.
May you bring the day(BU) you have announced
    so they may become like me.

22 “Let all their wickedness come before you;
    deal with them
as you have dealt with me
    because of all my sins.(BV)
My groans(BW) are many
    and my heart is faint.”

Footnotes

  1. Lamentations 1:1 This chapter is an acrostic poem, the verses of which begin with the successive letters of the Hebrew alphabet.
  2. Lamentations 1:14 Most Hebrew manuscripts; many Hebrew manuscripts and Septuagint He kept watch over my sins
  3. Lamentations 1:15 Or has set a time for me / when he will