有关骑士的异象

大流士王二年十一月,即细罢特月二十四日,耶和华的话传给了易多的孙子、比利迦的儿子撒迦利亚先知。 我在夜间看到异象,见有人骑着一匹红马,站在谷中的番石榴树林间,后面有红马、棕马和白马骑士。 我就问:“主啊,这是什么意思?”那位跟我说话的天使说:“我会告诉你这是什么意思。” 10 站在番石榴树林间的那位对我说:“这些是耶和华派来巡视大地的。” 11 其他骑士向站在番石榴树林间的那位耶和华的天使报告说:“我们已经巡视了大地,到处都安宁平静。”

12 耶和华的天使说:“万军之耶和华啊,你向耶路撒冷和犹大的城邑发怒已经七十年了,还要多久你才会怜悯他们呢?” 13 耶和华用仁慈、安慰的话回答那位与我说话的天使。

14 那位天使对我说:“你要宣告,万军之耶和华说,‘我对耶路撒冷,对锡安充满了火热的爱。 15 我对安逸的列国充满愤怒,因为我只是对我的子民稍微不满,列国却大肆祸害他们。’ 16 因此,耶和华说,‘我必怀着怜悯的心回到耶路撒冷,我的殿必在那里重建,必有准绳丈量耶路撒冷。这是万军之耶和华说的。’ 17 你还要宣告,万军之耶和华说,‘我的城邑必再次繁荣昌盛,耶和华必再次安慰锡安,拣选耶路撒冷。’”

有关角和工匠的异象

18 我又举目观看,见有四个角。 19 于是,我问与我说话的天使:“这是什么?”他回答说:“这些是驱散犹大、以色列和耶路撒冷的角。” 20 耶和华又让我看见四个工匠。 21 于是我问:“他们来做什么?”他说:“这些角驱散了犹大,以致无人能抬头,但这些工匠是来威吓列国,并打掉他们用来攻击和驱散犹大的角。”

准绳

我又举目观看,见有人拿着准绳。 于是我问:“你要去哪里?”他回答说:“去丈量耶路撒冷,看看有多宽多长。” 此前与我说话的天使离去时,迎着他走来另一位天使, 对他说:“快跑去告诉那青年,‘耶路撒冷必像没有城墙限制的村庄,因为城中将有大量的人和牲畜。 耶和华说,我要成为一堵火墙环绕耶路撒冷,作城中的荣耀。’

“耶和华说,‘我曾把你们分散到天下四方,现在,快!快逃离北方之地。这是耶和华说的。 住在巴比伦城的人啊,快逃到锡安吧!’” 万军之耶和华说,祂在彰显荣耀之后要差遣我去那些掳掠你们的国家,因为谁侵害你们,就是侵害祂的瞳仁。 看啊,祂要挥手攻击他们,使他们被自己的奴隶掳掠。那时你们便知道是万军之耶和华差遣了我。 10 耶和华说:“锡安城[a]啊,高声欢唱吧!因为我要来住在你里面。” 11 到那天,许多国家都要归向耶和华,做祂的子民。祂要住在你里面。那时,你便知道是万军之耶和华差遣我到你们这里来的。 12 耶和华必拥有犹大作祂圣地的产业,祂必再次拣选耶路撒冷。 13 世人都当在耶和华面前肃静,因为祂要从圣所起来了。

约书亚大祭司

耶和华又让我看见约书亚大祭司站在祂的天使面前,撒旦站在约书亚的右边要控诉他。 耶和华对撒旦说:“撒旦啊,耶和华斥责你!拣选耶路撒冷的耶和华斥责你!这人岂不像从火中抽出来的一根柴吗?” 那时,约书亚穿着污秽的衣服站在天使面前。 天使对侍立在周围的说:“脱掉他污秽的衣服。”他又对约书亚说:“看啊,我已除掉你的罪,我要给你穿上华美的衣服。”

我说:“要给他戴上洁净的礼冠。”他们便给他戴上洁净的礼冠、穿上华美的衣服。那时,耶和华的天使站在旁边。

耶和华的天使告诫约书亚: “万军之耶和华说,‘你若遵行我的道,谨守我的吩咐,便可以管理我的家,看守我的院宇。我必让你在这些侍立的天使中间自由出入。 约书亚大祭司啊,你和坐在你面前的同伴们听着,你们都是将来之事的预兆——我将使我仆人大卫的苗裔兴起。 看啊,这是我在约书亚面前安置的石头,它有七眼[b],我要在上面刻上字,并在一天之内除掉这地方的罪。这是万军之耶和华说的。 10 到那天,你们将各自邀请邻居坐在葡萄树和无花果树下。这是万军之耶和华说的。’”

金灯台和橄榄树

那位与我说话的天使又来唤醒我,像唤醒睡觉的人一样。 他问我:“你看见了什么?”

我说:“我看见一个纯金的灯台,上面有一个油碗,灯台上有七盏灯,每盏灯有七个灯芯。 灯台旁边有两棵橄榄树,左右各一棵。” 我问与我说话的天使:“主啊,这是什么意思?” 他说:“你不知道吗?”我说:“主啊,我不知道。”

他对我说:“这是耶和华对所罗巴伯讲的话。万军之耶和华说,‘不靠权势,不靠才能,乃靠我的灵。 大山啊,你算什么?你必在所罗巴伯面前化为平地。他必搬出那块封殿顶的石头,伴随着欢呼声——愿恩典、恩典归于这殿!’”

耶和华的话又传给了我,说: “所罗巴伯的手奠立这殿的根基,他的手也必完成这项工程。那时你便知道是万军之耶和华差遣我到你们这里来的。 10 谁敢藐视这微不足道的日子?人们看见所罗巴伯手中拿着线锤时,就必欢喜。

“这七盏灯是耶和华遍察天下的眼睛。”

11 我又问天使:“灯台左右的两棵橄榄树是什么意思?” 12 然后我又问道:“流出橄榄油的两个金管旁边的两根橄榄枝是什么意思?” 13 他说:“你不知道吗?”我说:“主啊,我不知道。” 14 他说:“这是侍立在天下之主旁边的两位受膏者。”

飞行的书卷

我又举目观看,见有书卷在飞。 天使问我:“你看见什么?”我说:“我看见飞行的书卷,长十米,宽五米。” 他说:“这是临到全天下的咒诅,因为书卷一面写着‘凡偷盗的必被清除’,另一面写着‘凡起假誓的必被清除’。” 万军之耶和华说:“我要使这咒诅进入盗贼和奉我的名起假誓者的家,住在他们家里,毁灭他们的家,不留一木一石。”

量器中的女子

与我说话的天使又来对我说:“你举目观看,看看出现了什么?” 我问道:“这是什么?”他说:“这是一个量器。”接着他又说:“里面盛着世人的罪。” 只见量器的铅盖打开了,里面坐着一个女子。 天使说:“这是罪恶。”他把女子推回量器中,盖上铅盖。 我又举目观看,见有两个女子展翅飞来,她们的翅膀像鹳鸟的翅膀。她们把量器提到空中。 10 我问与我说话的天使:“她们要把量器带到哪里?” 11 他说:“要带到示拿[c],在那里为它建造房屋,建好后就把它安置在底座上。”

四辆马车

我又举目观看,见有四辆马车从两座铜山之间出来。 第一辆车套着红马,第二辆车套着黑马, 第三辆车套着白马,第四辆车套着斑点马,马都很雄壮。 我问与我说话的天使:“主啊,这些马车是什么意思?” 天使说:“他们是侍立在天下之主面前的四灵[d],正在出发。” 套着黑马的车前往北方,套着白马的车前往西方[e],套着斑点马的车前往南方。 这些雄壮的马出来,迫不及待地要巡察大地。天使说:“你们去巡察大地吧!”它们便遵命而行。 他又高声对我说:“看啊,那些到北方去的已在那里使我的心得到安慰。”

Footnotes

  1. 2:10 ”希伯来文是“女子”,可能是对锡安的昵称,下同9:9
  2. 3:9 ”或作“面”。
  3. 5:11 示拿”巴比伦的别名。
  4. 6:5 ”或译“风”。
  5. 6:6 前往西方”或译“跟在后面”。

Upon the four and twentieth day of the eleventh month, which is the month Sebat, in the second year of Darius, came the word of the Lord unto Zechariah, the son of Berechiah, the son of Iddo the prophet, saying,

I saw by night, and behold a man riding upon a red horse, and he stood among the myrtle trees that were in the bottom; and behind him were there red horses, speckled, and white.

Then said I, O my lord, what are these? And the angel that talked with me said unto me, I will shew thee what these be.

10 And the man that stood among the myrtle trees answered and said, These are they whom the Lord hath sent to walk to and fro through the earth.

11 And they answered the angel of the Lord that stood among the myrtle trees, and said, We have walked to and fro through the earth, and, behold, all the earth sitteth still, and is at rest.

12 Then the angel of the Lord answered and said, O Lord of hosts, how long wilt thou not have mercy on Jerusalem and on the cities of Judah, against which thou hast had indignation these threescore and ten years?

13 And the Lord answered the angel that talked with me with good words and comfortable words.

14 So the angel that communed with me said unto me, Cry thou, saying, Thus saith the Lord of hosts; I am jealous for Jerusalem and for Zion with a great jealousy.

15 And I am very sore displeased with the heathen that are at ease: for I was but a little displeased, and they helped forward the affliction.

16 Therefore thus saith the Lord; I am returned to Jerusalem with mercies: my house shall be built in it, saith the Lord of hosts, and a line shall be stretched forth upon Jerusalem.

17 Cry yet, saying, Thus saith the Lord of hosts; My cities through prosperity shall yet be spread abroad; and the Lord shall yet comfort Zion, and shall yet choose Jerusalem.

18 Then lifted I up mine eyes, and saw, and behold four horns.

19 And I said unto the angel that talked with me, What be these? And he answered me, These are the horns which have scattered Judah, Israel, and Jerusalem.

20 And the Lord shewed me four carpenters.

21 Then said I, What come these to do? And he spake, saying, These are the horns which have scattered Judah, so that no man did lift up his head: but these are come to fray them, to cast out the horns of the Gentiles, which lifted up their horn over the land of Judah to scatter it.

I lifted up mine eyes again, and looked, and behold a man with a measuring line in his hand.

Then said I, Whither goest thou? And he said unto me, To measure Jerusalem, to see what is the breadth thereof, and what is the length thereof.

And, behold, the angel that talked with me went forth, and another angel went out to meet him,

And said unto him, Run, speak to this young man, saying, Jerusalem shall be inhabited as towns without walls for the multitude of men and cattle therein:

For I, saith the Lord, will be unto her a wall of fire round about, and will be the glory in the midst of her.

Ho, ho, come forth, and flee from the land of the north, saith the Lord: for I have spread you abroad as the four winds of the heaven, saith the Lord.

Deliver thyself, O Zion, that dwellest with the daughter of Babylon.

For thus saith the Lord of hosts; After the glory hath he sent me unto the nations which spoiled you: for he that toucheth you toucheth the apple of his eye.

For, behold, I will shake mine hand upon them, and they shall be a spoil to their servants: and ye shall know that the Lord of hosts hath sent me.

10 Sing and rejoice, O daughter of Zion: for, lo, I come, and I will dwell in the midst of thee, saith the Lord.

11 And many nations shall be joined to the Lord in that day, and shall be my people: and I will dwell in the midst of thee, and thou shalt know that the Lord of hosts hath sent me unto thee.

12 And the Lord shall inherit Judah his portion in the holy land, and shall choose Jerusalem again.

13 Be silent, O all flesh, before the Lord: for he is raised up out of his holy habitation.

And he shewed me Joshua the high priest standing before the angel of the Lord, and Satan standing at his right hand to resist him.

And the Lord said unto Satan, The Lord rebuke thee, O Satan; even the Lord that hath chosen Jerusalem rebuke thee: is not this a brand plucked out of the fire?

Now Joshua was clothed with filthy garments, and stood before the angel.

And he answered and spake unto those that stood before him, saying, Take away the filthy garments from him. And unto him he said, Behold, I have caused thine iniquity to pass from thee, and I will clothe thee with change of raiment.

And I said, Let them set a fair mitre upon his head. So they set a fair mitre upon his head, and clothed him with garments. And the angel of the Lord stood by.

And the angel of the Lord protested unto Joshua, saying,

Thus saith the Lord of hosts; If thou wilt walk in my ways, and if thou wilt keep my charge, then thou shalt also judge my house, and shalt also keep my courts, and I will give thee places to walk among these that stand by.

Hear now, O Joshua the high priest, thou, and thy fellows that sit before thee: for they are men wondered at: for, behold, I will bring forth my servant the Branch.

For behold the stone that I have laid before Joshua; upon one stone shall be seven eyes: behold, I will engrave the graving thereof, saith the Lord of hosts, and I will remove the iniquity of that land in one day.

10 In that day, saith the Lord of hosts, shall ye call every man his neighbour under the vine and under the fig tree.

And the angel that talked with me came again, and waked me, as a man that is wakened out of his sleep.

And said unto me, What seest thou? And I said, I have looked, and behold a candlestick all of gold, with a bowl upon the top of it, and his seven lamps thereon, and seven pipes to the seven lamps, which are upon the top thereof:

And two olive trees by it, one upon the right side of the bowl, and the other upon the left side thereof.

So I answered and spake to the angel that talked with me, saying, What are these, my lord?

Then the angel that talked with me answered and said unto me, Knowest thou not what these be? And I said, No, my lord.

Then he answered and spake unto me, saying, This is the word of the Lord unto Zerubbabel, saying, Not by might, nor by power, but by my spirit, saith the Lord of hosts.

Who art thou, O great mountain? before Zerubbabel thou shalt become a plain: and he shall bring forth the headstone thereof with shoutings, crying, Grace, grace unto it.

Moreover the word of the Lord came unto me, saying,

The hands of Zerubbabel have laid the foundation of this house; his hands shall also finish it; and thou shalt know that the Lord of hosts hath sent me unto you.

10 For who hath despised the day of small things? for they shall rejoice, and shall see the plummet in the hand of Zerubbabel with those seven; they are the eyes of the Lord, which run to and fro through the whole earth.

11 Then answered I, and said unto him, What are these two olive trees upon the right side of the candlestick and upon the left side thereof?

12 And I answered again, and said unto him, What be these two olive branches which through the two golden pipes empty the golden oil out of themselves?

13 And he answered me and said, Knowest thou not what these be? And I said, No, my lord.

14 Then said he, These are the two anointed ones, that stand by the Lord of the whole earth.

Then I turned, and lifted up mine eyes, and looked, and behold a flying roll.

And he said unto me, What seest thou? And I answered, I see a flying roll; the length thereof is twenty cubits, and the breadth thereof ten cubits.

Then said he unto me, This is the curse that goeth forth over the face of the whole earth: for every one that stealeth shall be cut off as on this side according to it; and every one that sweareth shall be cut off as on that side according to it.

I will bring it forth, saith the Lord of hosts, and it shall enter into the house of the thief, and into the house of him that sweareth falsely by my name: and it shall remain in the midst of his house, and shall consume it with the timber thereof and the stones thereof.

Then the angel that talked with me went forth, and said unto me, Lift up now thine eyes, and see what is this that goeth forth.

And I said, What is it? And he said, This is an ephah that goeth forth. He said moreover, This is their resemblance through all the earth.

And, behold, there was lifted up a talent of lead: and this is a woman that sitteth in the midst of the ephah.

And he said, This is wickedness. And he cast it into the midst of the ephah; and he cast the weight of lead upon the mouth thereof.

Then lifted I up mine eyes, and looked, and, behold, there came out two women, and the wind was in their wings; for they had wings like the wings of a stork: and they lifted up the ephah between the earth and the heaven.

10 Then said I to the angel that talked with me, Whither do these bear the ephah?

11 And he said unto me, To build it an house in the land of Shinar: and it shall be established, and set there upon her own base.

And I turned, and lifted up mine eyes, and looked, and, behold, there came four chariots out from between two mountains; and the mountains were mountains of brass.

In the first chariot were red horses; and in the second chariot black horses;

And in the third chariot white horses; and in the fourth chariot grisled and bay horses.

Then I answered and said unto the angel that talked with me, What are these, my lord?

And the angel answered and said unto me, These are the four spirits of the heavens, which go forth from standing before the Lord of all the earth.

The black horses which are therein go forth into the north country; and the white go forth after them; and the grisled go forth toward the south country.

And the bay went forth, and sought to go that they might walk to and fro through the earth: and he said, Get you hence, walk to and fro through the earth. So they walked to and fro through the earth.

Then cried he upon me, and spake unto me, saying, Behold, these that go toward the north country have quieted my spirit in the north country.