Dangerous Promises

My son, (A)if you become [a]surety for your friend,
If you have [b]shaken hands in pledge for a stranger,
You are snared by the words of your mouth;
You are taken by the words of your mouth.
So do this, my son, and deliver yourself;
For you have come into the hand of your friend:
Go and humble yourself;
Plead with your friend.
(B)Give no sleep to your eyes,
Nor slumber to your eyelids.
Deliver yourself like a gazelle from the hand of the hunter,
And like a bird from the hand of the [c]fowler.

The Folly of Indolence

(C)Go to the ant, you sluggard!
Consider her ways and be wise,
Which, having no [d]captain,
Overseer or ruler,
Provides her [e]supplies in the summer,
And gathers her food in the harvest.
(D)How long will you [f]slumber, O sluggard?
When will you rise from your sleep?
10 A little sleep, a little slumber,
A little folding of the hands to sleep—
11 (E)So shall your poverty come on you like a prowler,
And your need like an armed man.

The Wicked Man

12 A worthless person, a wicked man,
Walks with a perverse mouth;
13 (F)He winks with his eyes,
He [g]shuffles his feet,
He points with his fingers;
14 Perversity is in his heart,
(G)He devises evil continually,
(H)He sows discord.
15 Therefore his calamity shall come (I)suddenly;
Suddenly he shall (J)be broken (K)without remedy.

16 These six things the Lord hates,
Yes, seven are an abomination to [h]Him:
17 (L)A[i] proud look,
(M)A lying tongue,
(N)Hands that shed innocent blood,
18 (O)A heart that devises wicked plans,
(P)Feet that are swift in running to evil,
19 (Q)A false witness who speaks lies,
And one who (R)sows discord among brethren.

Beware of Adultery

20 (S)My son, keep your father’s command,
And do not forsake the law of your mother.
21 (T)Bind them continually upon your heart;
Tie them around your neck.
22 (U)When you roam, [j]they will lead you;
When you sleep, (V)they will keep you;
And when you awake, they will speak with you.
23 (W)For the commandment is a lamp,
And the law a light;
Reproofs of instruction are the way of life,
24 (X)To keep you from the evil woman,
From the flattering tongue of a seductress.
25 (Y)Do not lust after her beauty in your heart,
Nor let her allure you with her eyelids.
26 For (Z)by means of a harlot
A man is reduced to a crust of bread;
(AA)And [k]an adulteress will (AB)prey upon his precious life.
27 Can a man take fire to his bosom,
And his clothes not be burned?
28 Can one walk on hot coals,
And his feet not be seared?
29 So is he who goes in to his neighbor’s wife;
Whoever touches her shall not be innocent.

30 People do not despise a thief
If he steals to satisfy himself when he is starving.
31 Yet when he is found, (AC)he must restore sevenfold;
He may have to give up all the substance of his house.
32 Whoever commits adultery with a woman (AD)lacks understanding;
He who does so destroys his own soul.
33 Wounds and dishonor he will get,
And his reproach will not be wiped away.
34 For (AE)jealousy is a husband’s fury;
Therefore he will not spare in the day of vengeance.
35 He will [l]accept no recompense,
Nor will he be appeased though you give many gifts.

The Wiles of a Harlot

My son, keep my words,
And (AF)treasure my commands within you.
(AG)Keep my commands and live,
(AH)And my law as the apple of your eye.
(AI)Bind them on your fingers;
Write them on the tablet of your heart.
Say to wisdom, “You are my sister,”
And call understanding your nearest kin,
(AJ)That they may keep you from the immoral woman,
From the seductress who flatters with her words.

The Crafty Harlot

For at the window of my house
I looked through my lattice,
And saw among the simple,
I perceived among the [m]youths,
A young man (AK)devoid[n] of understanding,
Passing along the street near her corner;
And he took the path to her house
(AL)In the twilight, in the evening,
In the black and dark night.

10 And there a woman met him,
With the attire of a harlot, and a crafty heart.
11 (AM)She was loud and rebellious,
(AN)Her feet would not stay at home.
12 At times she was outside, at times in the open square,
Lurking at every corner.
13 So she caught him and kissed him;
With an [o]impudent face she said to him:
14 I have peace offerings with me;
Today I have paid my vows.
15 So I came out to meet you,
Diligently to seek your face,
And I have found you.
16 I have spread my bed with tapestry,
Colored coverings of (AO)Egyptian linen.
17 I have perfumed my bed
With myrrh, aloes, and cinnamon.
18 Come, let us take our fill of love until morning;
Let us delight ourselves with love.
19 For [p]my husband is not at home;
He has gone on a long journey;
20 He has taken a bag of money [q]with him,
And will come home [r]on the appointed day.”

21 [s]With (AP)her enticing speech she caused him to yield,
(AQ)With her flattering lips she [t]seduced him.
22 Immediately he went after her, as an ox goes to the slaughter,
Or [u]as a fool to the correction of the [v]stocks,
23 Till an arrow struck his liver.
(AR)As a bird hastens to the snare,
He did not know it [w]would cost his life.

24 Now therefore, listen to me, my children;
Pay attention to the words of my mouth:
25 Do not let your heart turn aside to her ways,
Do not stray into her paths;
26 For she has cast down many wounded,
And (AS)all who were slain by her were strong men.
27 (AT)Her house is the way to [x]hell,
Descending to the chambers of death.

The Excellence of Wisdom

Does not (AU)wisdom cry out,
And understanding lift up her voice?
She takes her stand on the top of the [y]high hill,
Beside the way, where the paths meet.
She cries out by the gates, at the entry of the city,
At the entrance of the doors:
“To you, O men, I call,
And my voice is to the sons of men.
O you [z]simple ones, understand prudence,
And you fools, be of an understanding heart.
Listen, for I will speak of (AV)excellent things,
And from the opening of my lips will come right things;
For my mouth will speak truth;
Wickedness is an abomination to my lips.
All the words of my mouth are with righteousness;
Nothing crooked or perverse is in them.
They are all plain to him who understands,
And right to those who find knowledge.
10 Receive my instruction, and not silver,
And knowledge rather than choice gold;
11 (AW)For wisdom is better than rubies,
And all the things one may desire cannot be compared with her.

12 “I, wisdom, dwell with prudence,
And find out knowledge and discretion.
13 (AX)The fear of the Lord is to hate evil;
(AY)Pride and arrogance and the evil way
And (AZ)the perverse mouth I hate.
14 Counsel is mine, and sound wisdom;
I am understanding, (BA)I have strength.
15 (BB)By me kings reign,
And rulers decree justice.
16 By me princes rule, and nobles,
All the judges of [aa]the earth.
17 (BC)I love those who love me,
And (BD)those who seek me diligently will find me.
18 (BE)Riches and honor are with me,
Enduring riches and righteousness.
19 My fruit is better than gold, yes, than fine gold,
And my revenue than choice silver.
20 I [ab]traverse the way of righteousness,
In the midst of the paths of justice,
21 That I may cause those who love me to inherit wealth,
That I may fill their treasuries.

22 “The(BF) Lord possessed me at the beginning of His way,
Before His works of old.
23 (BG)I have been established from everlasting,
From the beginning, before there was ever an earth.
24 When there were no depths I was brought forth,
When there were no fountains abounding with water.
25 (BH)Before the mountains were settled,
Before the hills, I was brought forth;
26 While as yet He had not made the earth or the [ac]fields,
Or the [ad]primal dust of the world.
27 When He prepared the heavens, I was there,
When He drew a circle on the face of the deep,
28 When He established the clouds above,
When He strengthened the fountains of the deep,
29 (BI)When He assigned to the sea its limit,
So that the waters would not transgress His command,
When (BJ)He marked out the foundations of the earth,
30 (BK)Then I was beside Him as [ae]a master craftsman;
(BL)And I was daily His delight,
Rejoicing always before Him,
31 Rejoicing in His inhabited world,
And (BM)my delight was with the sons of men.

32 “Now therefore, listen to me, my children,
For (BN)blessed are those who keep my ways.
33 Hear instruction and be wise,
And do not disdain it.
34 (BO)Blessed is the man who listens to me,
Watching daily at my gates,
Waiting at the posts of my doors.
35 For whoever finds me finds life,
And (BP)obtains favor from the Lord;
36 But he who sins against me (BQ)wrongs his own soul;
All those who hate me love death.”

Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 6:1 guaranty or collateral
  2. Proverbs 6:1 Lit. struck
  3. Proverbs 6:5 One who catches birds in a trap or snare
  4. Proverbs 6:7 Lit. leader
  5. Proverbs 6:8 Lit. bread
  6. Proverbs 6:9 Lit. lie down
  7. Proverbs 6:13 gives signals, lit. scrapes
  8. Proverbs 6:16 Lit. His soul
  9. Proverbs 6:17 Lit. Haughty eyes
  10. Proverbs 6:22 Lit. it
  11. Proverbs 6:26 Wife of another, lit. a man’s wife
  12. Proverbs 6:35 Lit. lift up the face of any
  13. Proverbs 7:7 Lit. sons
  14. Proverbs 7:7 lacking
  15. Proverbs 7:13 shameless
  16. Proverbs 7:19 Lit. the man
  17. Proverbs 7:20 Lit. in his hand
  18. Proverbs 7:20 at the full moon
  19. Proverbs 7:21 By the greatness of her words
  20. Proverbs 7:21 compelled
  21. Proverbs 7:22 LXX, Syr., Tg. as a dog to bonds; Vg. as a lamb . . . to bonds
  22. Proverbs 7:22 shackles
  23. Proverbs 7:23 Lit. is for
  24. Proverbs 7:27 Or Sheol
  25. Proverbs 8:2 Lit. heights
  26. Proverbs 8:5 naive
  27. Proverbs 8:16 MT, Syr., Tg., Vg. righteousness; LXX, Bg., some mss. and editions earth
  28. Proverbs 8:20 walk about on
  29. Proverbs 8:26 outer places
  30. Proverbs 8:26 Lit. beginning of the dust
  31. Proverbs 8:30 A Jewish tradition one brought up

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