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The First Speech of Bildad

Then Bildad the Shuhite replied,

“Job, how long will you talk like that?
    Your words don’t have any meaning.
Does God ever treat people unfairly?
    Does the Mighty One make what is wrong
    appear to be right?
Your children sinned against him.
    So he punished them for their sin.
But seek God with all your heart.
    Make your appeal to the Mighty One.
Be pure and honest.
    And he will rise up and help you now.
    He’ll give you everything you had before.
In the past, things went well with you.
    But in days to come, things will get even better.

“Find out what our parents taught.
    Discover what those who lived before them learned.
After all, we were born only yesterday.
    So we don’t know anything.
    Our days on this earth are like a shadow that disappears.
10 Won’t your people of long ago teach you and tell you?
    Won’t the things they said help you understand?
11 Can grass grow tall where there isn’t any swamp?
    Can plants grow well where there isn’t any water?
12 While they are still growing and haven’t been cut,
    they dry up faster than grass does.
13 The same thing happens to everyone who forgets God.
    The hope of ungodly people dies out.
14 What they trust in is very weak.
    What they depend on is like a spider’s web.
15 They lean on it, but it falls apart.
    They hold on to it, but it gives way.
16 They are like a plant in the sunshine
    that receives plenty of water.
    It spreads its new growth all over the garden.
17 It wraps its roots around a pile of rocks.
    It tries to find places to grow among the stones.
18 But when the plant is pulled up from its spot,
    that place says, ‘I never saw you.’
19 The life of that plant is sure to dry up.
    But from the same soil other plants will grow.

20 “I’m sure God doesn’t turn his back on anyone who is honest.
    And he doesn’t help those who do what is evil.
21 He will fill your mouth with laughter.
    Shouts of joy will come from your lips.
22 Your enemies will put on shame as if it were clothes.
    The tents of sinful people will be gone.”

Job’s Reply

Job replied,

“I’m sure that what you have said is true.
    But how can human beings prove to God they are not guilty?
They might wish to argue with him.
    But they couldn’t answer him
    even once in a thousand times.
His wisdom is deep. His power is great.
    No one opposes him and comes away unharmed.
He moves mountains, and they don’t even know it.
    When he is angry, he turns them upside down.
He shakes the earth loose from its place.
    He makes its pillars tremble.
When he tells the sun not to shine, it doesn’t.
    He turns off the light of the stars.
He’s the only one who can spread out the heavens.
    He alone can walk on the waves of the ocean.
He made the Big Dipper and Orion.
    He created the Pleiades and the southern stars.
10 He does wonderful things that can’t be understood.
    He does miracles that can’t even be counted.
11 When he passes by me, I can’t see him.
    When he goes past me, I can’t recognize him.
12 If he takes something, who can stop him?
    Who would dare to ask him, ‘What are you doing?’
13 God doesn’t hold back his anger.
    Even the helpers of the sea monster Rahab
    bowed in fear at his feet.

14 “So how can I disagree with God?
    How can I possibly argue with him?
15 Even if I hadn’t done anything wrong,
    I couldn’t answer him.
    I could only beg my Judge to have mercy on me.
16 Suppose I called out to him and he answered.
    I don’t believe he’d listen to me.
17 He would send a storm to crush me.
    He’d increase my wounds without any reason.
18 He wouldn’t let me catch my breath.
    He’d make my life very bitter.
19 If it’s a matter of strength, he is mighty!
    And if it’s a matter of being fair,
    who would dare to bring charges against him?
20 Even if I hadn’t sinned, what I said would prove me guilty.
    Even if I were honest, my words would show that I’m wrong.

21 “Even though I’m honest,
    I’m not concerned about myself.
    I hate my own life.
22 It all amounts to the same thing. That’s why I say,
    ‘God destroys honest people and sinful people alike.’
23 Suppose a plague brings sudden death.
    Then he laughs when those who haven’t sinned lose hope.
24 Suppose a nation falls into the power of sinful people.
    Then God makes its judges blind to the truth.
    If he isn’t the one doing it, who is?

25 “God, my days race by like a runner.
    They fly away without seeing any joy.
26 They speed along like papyrus boats.
    They are like eagles swooping down on their food.
27 Suppose I say, ‘I’ll forget about all my problems.
    I’ll change my frown into a smile.’
28 Then I’d still be afraid I’d go on suffering.
    That’s because I know you would say
    I had done something wrong.
29 In fact, you have already said I’m guilty.
    So why should I struggle without any reason?
30 Suppose I clean myself with soap.
    Suppose I wash my hands with cleanser.
31 Even then you would throw me into a muddy pit.
    And even my clothes would hate me.

32 “God isn’t a mere human being like me. I can’t answer him.
    We can’t take each other to court.
33 I wish someone would settle matters between us.
    I wish someone would bring us together.
34 I wish someone would keep God from punishing me.
    Then his terror wouldn’t frighten me anymore.
35 I would speak up without being afraid of him.
    But as things stand now, I can’t do that.

10 “I’m sick of living.
    So I’ll talk openly about my problems.
    I’ll speak out because my spirit is bitter.
I say to God, ‘Don’t find me guilty.
    Instead, tell me what charges
    you are bringing against me.
Does it make you happy when you crush me?
    Does it please you to turn your back on what you have made?
While you do those things,
    you smile on the plans of sinful people!
You don’t have human eyes.
    You don’t see as people see.
Your days aren’t like the days of a mere human being.
    Your years aren’t even like the years of a strong man.
So you search for my mistakes.
    You look for my sin.
You already know I’m not guilty.
    No one can save me from your power.

“ ‘Your hands shaped me and made me.
    So are you going to destroy me now?
Remember, you molded me like clay.
    So are you going to turn me back into dust?
10 Didn’t you pour me out like milk?
    Didn’t you form me like cheese?
11 Didn’t you put skin and flesh on me?
    Didn’t you sew me together with bones and muscles?
12 You gave me life. You were kind to me.
    You took good care of me. You watched over me.

13 “ ‘But here’s what you hid in your heart.
    Here’s what you had on your mind.
14 If I sinned, you would be watching me.
    You wouldn’t let me go without punishing me.
15 If I were guilty, how terrible that would be for me!
    Even if I haven’t sinned,
    I can’t be proud of what I’ve done.
That’s because I’m so full of shame.
    I’m drowning in my suffering.
16 If I become proud, you hunt me down like a lion.
    You show your mighty power against me.
17 You bring new witnesses against me.
    You become more and more angry with me.
    You use your power against me again and again.

18 “ ‘Why did you bring me out of my mother’s body?
    I wish I had died before anyone saw me.
19 I wish I’d never been born!
    I wish I’d been carried straight from my mother’s body to the grave!
20 Aren’t my few days almost over?
    Leave me so I can have a moment of joy.
21 Turn away before I go to the place I can’t return from.
    It’s the land of gloom and total darkness.
22 It’s the land of darkest night
    and total darkness and disorder.
    There even the light is like darkness.’ ”

Bildad

Then Bildad the Shuhite(A) replied:

“How long will you say such things?(B)
    Your words are a blustering wind.(C)
Does God pervert justice?(D)
    Does the Almighty pervert what is right?(E)
When your children sinned against him,
    he gave them over to the penalty of their sin.(F)
But if you will seek God earnestly
    and plead(G) with the Almighty,(H)
if you are pure and upright,
    even now he will rouse himself on your behalf(I)
    and restore you to your prosperous state.(J)
Your beginnings will seem humble,
    so prosperous(K) will your future be.(L)

“Ask the former generation(M)
    and find out what their ancestors learned,
for we were born only yesterday and know nothing,(N)
    and our days on earth are but a shadow.(O)
10 Will they not instruct(P) you and tell you?
    Will they not bring forth words from their understanding?(Q)
11 Can papyrus grow tall where there is no marsh?(R)
    Can reeds(S) thrive without water?
12 While still growing and uncut,
    they wither more quickly than grass.(T)
13 Such is the destiny(U) of all who forget God;(V)
    so perishes the hope of the godless.(W)
14 What they trust in is fragile[a];
    what they rely on is a spider’s web.(X)
15 They lean on the web,(Y) but it gives way;
    they cling to it, but it does not hold.(Z)
16 They are like a well-watered plant in the sunshine,
    spreading its shoots(AA) over the garden;(AB)
17 it entwines its roots around a pile of rocks
    and looks for a place among the stones.
18 But when it is torn from its spot,
    that place disowns(AC) it and says, ‘I never saw you.’(AD)
19 Surely its life withers(AE) away,
    and[b] from the soil other plants grow.(AF)

20 “Surely God does not reject one who is blameless(AG)
    or strengthen the hands of evildoers.(AH)
21 He will yet fill your mouth with laughter(AI)
    and your lips with shouts of joy.(AJ)
22 Your enemies will be clothed in shame,(AK)
    and the tents(AL) of the wicked will be no more.”(AM)

Job

Then Job replied:

“Indeed, I know that this is true.
    But how can mere mortals prove their innocence before God?(AN)
Though they wished to dispute with him,(AO)
    they could not answer him one time out of a thousand.(AP)
His wisdom(AQ) is profound, his power is vast.(AR)
    Who has resisted(AS) him and come out unscathed?(AT)
He moves mountains(AU) without their knowing it
    and overturns them in his anger.(AV)
He shakes the earth(AW) from its place
    and makes its pillars tremble.(AX)
He speaks to the sun and it does not shine;(AY)
    he seals off the light of the stars.(AZ)
He alone stretches out the heavens(BA)
    and treads on the waves of the sea.(BB)
He is the Maker(BC) of the Bear[c] and Orion,
    the Pleiades and the constellations of the south.(BD)
10 He performs wonders(BE) that cannot be fathomed,
    miracles that cannot be counted.(BF)
11 When he passes me, I cannot see him;
    when he goes by, I cannot perceive him.(BG)
12 If he snatches away, who can stop him?(BH)
    Who can say to him, ‘What are you doing?’(BI)
13 God does not restrain his anger;(BJ)
    even the cohorts of Rahab(BK) cowered at his feet.

14 “How then can I dispute with him?
    How can I find words to argue with him?(BL)
15 Though I were innocent, I could not answer him;(BM)
    I could only plead(BN) with my Judge(BO) for mercy.(BP)
16 Even if I summoned him and he responded,
    I do not believe he would give me a hearing.(BQ)
17 He would crush me(BR) with a storm(BS)
    and multiply(BT) my wounds for no reason.(BU)
18 He would not let me catch my breath
    but would overwhelm me with misery.(BV)
19 If it is a matter of strength, he is mighty!(BW)
    And if it is a matter of justice, who can challenge him[d]?(BX)
20 Even if I were innocent, my mouth would condemn me;
    if I were blameless, it would pronounce me guilty.(BY)

21 “Although I am blameless,(BZ)
    I have no concern for myself;(CA)
    I despise my own life.(CB)
22 It is all the same; that is why I say,
    ‘He destroys both the blameless and the wicked.’(CC)
23 When a scourge(CD) brings sudden death,
    he mocks the despair of the innocent.(CE)
24 When a land falls into the hands of the wicked,(CF)
    he blindfolds its judges.(CG)
    If it is not he, then who is it?(CH)

25 “My days are swifter than a runner;(CI)
    they fly away without a glimpse of joy.(CJ)
26 They skim past(CK) like boats of papyrus,(CL)
    like eagles swooping down on their prey.(CM)
27 If I say, ‘I will forget my complaint,(CN)
    I will change my expression, and smile,’
28 I still dread(CO) all my sufferings,
    for I know you will not hold me innocent.(CP)
29 Since I am already found guilty,
    why should I struggle in vain?(CQ)
30 Even if I washed myself with soap(CR)
    and my hands(CS) with cleansing powder,(CT)
31 you would plunge me into a slime pit(CU)
    so that even my clothes would detest me.(CV)

32 “He is not a mere mortal(CW) like me that I might answer him,(CX)
    that we might confront each other in court.(CY)
33 If only there were someone to mediate between us,(CZ)
    someone to bring us together,(DA)
34 someone to remove God’s rod from me,(DB)
    so that his terror would frighten me no more.(DC)
35 Then I would speak up without fear of him,(DD)
    but as it now stands with me, I cannot.(DE)

10 “I loathe my very life;(DF)
    therefore I will give free rein to my complaint
    and speak out in the bitterness of my soul.(DG)
I say to God:(DH) Do not declare me guilty,
    but tell me what charges(DI) you have against me.(DJ)
Does it please you to oppress me,(DK)
    to spurn the work of your hands,(DL)
    while you smile on the plans of the wicked?(DM)
Do you have eyes of flesh?
    Do you see as a mortal sees?(DN)
Are your days like those of a mortal
    or your years like those of a strong man,(DO)
that you must search out my faults
    and probe after my sin(DP)
though you know that I am not guilty(DQ)
    and that no one can rescue me from your hand?(DR)

“Your hands shaped(DS) me and made me.
    Will you now turn and destroy me?(DT)
Remember that you molded me like clay.(DU)
    Will you now turn me to dust again?(DV)
10 Did you not pour me out like milk
    and curdle me like cheese,
11 clothe me with skin and flesh
    and knit me together(DW) with bones and sinews?
12 You gave me life(DX) and showed me kindness,(DY)
    and in your providence(DZ) watched over(EA) my spirit.

13 “But this is what you concealed in your heart,
    and I know that this was in your mind:(EB)
14 If I sinned, you would be watching me(EC)
    and would not let my offense go unpunished.(ED)
15 If I am guilty(EE)—woe to me!(EF)
    Even if I am innocent, I cannot lift my head,(EG)
for I am full of shame
    and drowned in[e] my affliction.(EH)
16 If I hold my head high, you stalk me like a lion(EI)
    and again display your awesome power against me.(EJ)
17 You bring new witnesses against me(EK)
    and increase your anger toward me;(EL)
    your forces come against me wave upon wave.(EM)

18 “Why then did you bring me out of the womb?(EN)
    I wish I had died before any eye saw me.(EO)
19 If only I had never come into being,
    or had been carried straight from the womb to the grave!(EP)
20 Are not my few days(EQ) almost over?(ER)
    Turn away from me(ES) so I can have a moment’s joy(ET)
21 before I go to the place of no return,(EU)
    to the land of gloom and utter darkness,(EV)
22 to the land of deepest night,
    of utter darkness(EW) and disorder,
    where even the light is like darkness.”(EX)

Footnotes

  1. Job 8:14 The meaning of the Hebrew for this word is uncertain.
  2. Job 8:19 Or Surely all the joy it has / is that
  3. Job 9:9 Or of Leo
  4. Job 9:19 See Septuagint; Hebrew me.
  5. Job 10:15 Or and aware of