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Job 28-31
New International Reader's Version
Job 28-31
New International Reader's Version
The Place Where Wisdom Is Found Is Explained
28 There are mines where silver is found.
There are places where gold is purified.
2 Iron is taken out of the earth.
Copper is melted down from ore.
3 Human beings light up the darkness.
They search for ore in the deepest pits.
They look for it in the blackest darkness.
4 Far from where people live they cut a tunnel.
They do it in places where other people don’t go.
Far away from people they swing back and forth on ropes.
5 Food grows on the surface of the earth.
But far below, the earth is changed as if by fire.
6 Lapis lazuli is taken from the rocky earth.
Its dust contains nuggets of gold.
7 No bird knows that hidden path.
No falcon’s eye has seen it.
8 Proud animals don’t walk on it.
Lions don’t prowl there.
9 Human hands attack the hardest rock.
Their strong hands uncover the base of the mountains.
10 They tunnel through the rock.
Their eyes see all its treasures.
11 They search the places where the rivers begin.
They bring hidden things out into the light.
12 But where can wisdom be found?
Where does understanding live?
13 No human being understands how much it’s worth.
It can’t be found anywhere in the world.
14 The ocean says, “It’s not in me.”
The sea says, “It’s not here either.”
15 It can’t be bought with the finest gold.
Its price can’t be weighed out in silver.
16 It can’t be bought with gold from Ophir.
It can’t be bought with priceless onyx or lapis lazuli.
17 Gold or crystal can’t compare with it.
It can’t be bought with jewels made of gold.
18 Don’t bother to talk about coral and jasper.
Wisdom is worth far more than rubies.
19 A topaz from Cush can’t compare with it.
It can’t be bought with the purest gold.
20 So where does wisdom come from?
Where does understanding live?
21 It’s hidden from the eyes of every living thing.
Even the birds in the sky can’t find it.
22 Death and the Grave say,
“Only reports about it have reached our ears.”
23 But God understands the way to it.
He is the only one who knows where it lives.
24 He sees from one end of the earth to the other.
He views everything in the world.
25 He made the mighty wind.
He measured out the waters.
26 He gave orders for the rain to fall.
He made paths for the thunderstorms.
27 Then he looked at wisdom and set its price.
He established it and tested it.
28 He said to human beings,
“Have respect for the Lord. That will prove you are wise.
Avoid evil. That will show you have understanding.”
Job’s Final Speech
29 Job continued to speak. He said,
2 “How I long for the times when things were better!
That’s when God watched over me.
3 The light of his lamp shone on me.
I walked through darkness by his light.
4 Those were the best days of my life.
That’s when God’s friendship blessed my house.
5 The Mighty One was still with me.
My children were all around me.
6 The path in front of me was like sweet cream.
It was as if the rock poured out olive oil for me.
7 “In those days I went to the city gate.
I took my seat as a member of the council.
8 Young people who saw me stepped to one side.
Old people stood up as I approached.
9 The leaders stopped speaking.
They covered their mouths with their hands.
10 The voices of the nobles became quiet.
Their tongues stuck to the roofs of their mouths.
11 Everyone who heard me said good things about me.
Those who saw me honored me.
12 That’s because I saved poor people who cried out for help.
I saved helpless children whose fathers had died.
13 Those who were dying gave me their blessing.
I made the hearts of widows sing.
14 I put on a godly life as if it were my clothes.
Fairness was my robe and my turban.
15 I was like eyes for those who were blind.
I was like feet for those who couldn’t walk.
16 I was like a father to needy people.
I stood up for strangers in court.
17 Sinners are like animals that have powerful teeth.
But I took from their mouths the people they had caught.
18 “I thought, ‘I’ll die in my own house.
The days of my life will be as many as the grains of sand.
19 My roots will reach down to the water.
The dew will lie all night on my branches.
20 I will remain healthy and strong.
My bow will stay as good as new in my hand.’
21 “People wanted to hear what I had to say.
They waited silently for the advice I gave them.
22 After I had spoken, they didn’t speak anymore.
My words fell gently on their ears.
23 They waited for me just as they would wait for rain showers.
They drank my words just as they would drink the spring rain.
24 When I smiled at them, they could hardly believe it.
The light of my face lifted their spirits.
25 I chose the way they should go. I sat as their chief.
I lived as a king lives among his troops.
I was like someone who comforts those who are sad.
30 “But now those who are younger than I am make fun of me.
I wouldn’t even put their parents with my sheep dogs!
2 Their strong hands couldn’t give me any help.
That’s because their strength was gone.
3 They were weak because they were needy and hungry.
They wandered through dry and empty deserts at night.
4 Among the bushes they gathered salty plants.
They ate the roots of desert bushes.
5 They were driven away from human society.
They were shouted at as if they were robbers.
6 They were forced to live in dry stream beds.
They had to stay among rocks
and in holes in the ground.
7 Like donkeys they cried out among the bushes.
There they crowded together and hid.
8 They were so foolish that no one respected them.
They were driven out of the land.
9 “Now their children laugh at me.
They make fun of me with their songs.
10 They hate me. They stay away from me.
They even dare to spit in my face.
11 God has made my body weak.
It’s like a tent that has fallen down.
So those children do what they want to in front of me.
12 Many people attack me on my right side.
They lay traps for my feet.
They come at me from every direction.
13 They tear up the road I walk on.
They succeed in destroying me.
They say, ‘No one can help him.’
14 They attack me like troops smashing through a wall.
Among the destroyed buildings they come rolling in.
15 Terrors sweep over me.
My honor is driven away as if by the wind.
My safety vanishes like a cloud.
16 “Now my life is slipping away.
Days of suffering grab hold of me.
17 At night my bones hurt.
My aches and pains never stop.
18 God’s great power becomes like clothes to me.
He chokes me like the neck of my shirt.
19 He throws me down into the mud.
I’m nothing but dust and ashes.
20 “God, I cry out to you. But you don’t answer me.
I stand up. But all you do is look at me.
21 You do mean things to me.
You attack me with your mighty power.
22 You pick me up and blow me away with the wind.
You toss me around in the storm.
23 I know that you will bring me down to death.
That’s what you have appointed for everyone.
24 “No one would crush people
when they cry out for help in their trouble.
25 Haven’t I wept for those who are in trouble?
Haven’t I felt sorry for poor people?
26 I hoped good things would happen, but something evil came.
I looked for light, but all I saw was darkness.
27 My insides are always churning.
Nothing but days of suffering are ahead of me.
28 My skin has become dark, but the sun didn’t do it.
I stand up in the community and cry out for help.
29 I’ve become a brother to wild dogs.
Owls are my companions.
30 My skin grows black and peels.
My body burns with fever.
31 My lyre is tuned to sadness.
My flute makes a sound like weeping.
31 “I made an agreement with my eyes.
I promised not to look at a young woman with impure thoughts.
2 What do we receive from God above?
What do we get from the Mighty One in heaven?
3 Sinful people are destroyed.
Trouble comes to those who do what is wrong.
4 Doesn’t God see how I live?
Doesn’t he count every step I take?
5 “I haven’t told any lies.
My feet haven’t hurried to cheat others.
6 So let God weigh me in honest scales.
Then he’ll know I haven’t done anything wrong.
7 Suppose my steps have turned away from the right path.
Suppose my heart has wanted what my eyes have seen.
Or suppose my hands have become ‘unclean.’
8 Then may others eat what I’ve planted.
May my crops be pulled up by the roots.
9 “Suppose my heart has been tempted by a woman.
Or suppose I’ve prowled around my neighbor’s home.
10 Then may my wife grind another man’s grain.
May other men sleep with her.
11 Wanting another woman would have been an evil thing.
It would have been a sin that should be judged.
12 It’s like a fire that burns down to the grave.
It would have caused my crops to be pulled up by the roots.
13 “Suppose I haven’t treated any of my male and female servants fairly
when they’ve brought charges against me.
14 Then what will I do when God opposes me?
What answer will I give him
when he asks me to explain myself?
15 Didn’t he who made me make my servants also?
Didn’t the same God form us inside our mothers?
16 “I haven’t said no to what poor people have wanted.
I haven’t let widows lose their hope.
17 I haven’t kept my bread to myself.
I’ve shared it with children whose fathers had died.
18 From the time I was young, I’ve helped those widows.
I’ve raised those children as a father would.
19 Suppose I’ve seen people dying
because they didn’t have enough clothes.
I’ve seen needy people
who didn’t have enough to keep warm.
20 And they didn’t give me their blessing
when I warmed them with wool from my sheep.
21 Suppose I’ve raised my hand
against children whose fathers have died.
And I did it because I knew
I had power in the courts.
22 Then let my arm fall from my shoulder.
Let it be broken off at the joint.
23 I was afraid God would destroy me.
His glory terrifies me.
So I’d never do things like that.
24 “Suppose I’ve put my trust in gold.
I’ve said to pure gold, ‘You make me feel secure.’
25 And I’m happy because I’m so wealthy.
I’m glad because my hands have earned so much.
26 Suppose I’ve worshiped the sun in all its glory.
I’ve bowed down to the moon in all its beauty.
27 My heart has been secretly tempted.
My hand has thrown kisses to the sun and moon.
28 Then these things would have been sins that should be judged.
And I wouldn’t have been faithful to God in heaven.
29 “I wasn’t happy when hard times came to my enemies.
I didn’t enjoy seeing the trouble they had.
30 I didn’t allow my mouth to sin
by asking for bad things to happen to them.
31 The workers in my house always said,
‘Job always gives plenty of food to everyone.’
32 No stranger ever had to spend the night in the street.
My door was always open to travelers.
33 I didn’t hide my sin as other people do.
I didn’t hide my guilt in my heart.
34 I was never afraid of the crowd.
I never worried that my relatives might hate me.
I didn’t have to keep quiet or stay inside.
35 “I wish someone would listen to me!
I’m signing my name to everything I’ve said.
I hope the Mighty One will give me his answer.
I hope the one who brings charges against me will write them down.
36 I’ll wear them on my shoulder.
I’ll put them on my head like a crown.
37 I’ll give that person a report of every step I take.
I’ll present it to him like I would to a ruler.
38 “Suppose my land cries out against me.
And all its soil is wet with tears.
39 Suppose I’ve used up its crops without paying for them.
Or I’ve broken the spirit of its renters.
40 Then let thorns grow instead of wheat.
Let stinkweed come up instead of barley.”
The words of Job end here.
Job 28-31
New International Version
Job 28-31
New International Version
Interlude: Where Wisdom Is Found
28 There is a mine for silver
and a place where gold is refined.(A)
2 Iron is taken from the earth,
and copper is smelted from ore.(B)
3 Mortals put an end to the darkness;(C)
they search out the farthest recesses
for ore in the blackest darkness.(D)
4 Far from human dwellings they cut a shaft,(E)
in places untouched by human feet;
far from other people they dangle and sway.
5 The earth, from which food comes,(F)
is transformed below as by fire;
6 lapis lazuli(G) comes from its rocks,
and its dust contains nuggets of gold.(H)
7 No bird of prey knows that hidden path,
no falcon’s eye has seen it.(I)
8 Proud beasts(J) do not set foot on it,
and no lion prowls there.(K)
9 People assault the flinty rock(L) with their hands
and lay bare the roots of the mountains.(M)
10 They tunnel through the rock;(N)
their eyes see all its treasures.(O)
11 They search[a] the sources of the rivers(P)
and bring hidden things(Q) to light.
12 But where can wisdom be found?(R)
Where does understanding dwell?(S)
13 No mortal comprehends its worth;(T)
it cannot be found in the land of the living.(U)
14 The deep(V) says, “It is not in me”;
the sea(W) says, “It is not with me.”
15 It cannot be bought with the finest gold,
nor can its price be weighed out in silver.(X)
16 It cannot be bought with the gold of Ophir,(Y)
with precious onyx or lapis lazuli.(Z)
17 Neither gold nor crystal can compare with it,(AA)
nor can it be had for jewels of gold.(AB)
18 Coral(AC) and jasper(AD) are not worthy of mention;
the price of wisdom is beyond rubies.(AE)
19 The topaz(AF) of Cush(AG) cannot compare with it;
it cannot be bought with pure gold.(AH)
20 Where then does wisdom come from?
Where does understanding dwell?(AI)
21 It is hidden from the eyes of every living thing,
concealed even from the birds in the sky.(AJ)
22 Destruction[b](AK) and Death(AL) say,
“Only a rumor of it has reached our ears.”
23 God understands the way to it
and he alone(AM) knows where it dwells,(AN)
24 for he views the ends of the earth(AO)
and sees everything under the heavens.(AP)
25 When he established the force of the wind
and measured out the waters,(AQ)
26 when he made a decree for the rain(AR)
and a path for the thunderstorm,(AS)
27 then he looked at wisdom and appraised it;
he confirmed it and tested it.(AT)
28 And he said to the human race,
“The fear of the Lord—that is wisdom,
and to shun evil(AU) is understanding.”(AV)
Job’s Final Defense
29 Job continued his discourse:(AW)
2 “How I long for the months gone by,(AX)
for the days when God watched over me,(AY)
3 when his lamp shone on my head
and by his light I walked through darkness!(AZ)
4 Oh, for the days when I was in my prime,
when God’s intimate friendship(BA) blessed my house,(BB)
5 when the Almighty was still with me
and my children(BC) were around me,(BD)
6 when my path was drenched with cream(BE)
and the rock(BF) poured out for me streams of olive oil.(BG)
7 “When I went to the gate(BH) of the city
and took my seat in the public square,
8 the young men saw me and stepped aside(BI)
and the old men rose to their feet;(BJ)
9 the chief men refrained from speaking(BK)
and covered their mouths with their hands;(BL)
10 the voices of the nobles were hushed,(BM)
and their tongues stuck to the roof of their mouths.(BN)
11 Whoever heard me spoke well of me,
and those who saw me commended me,(BO)
12 because I rescued the poor(BP) who cried for help,
and the fatherless(BQ) who had none to assist them.(BR)
13 The one who was dying blessed me;(BS)
I made the widow’s(BT) heart sing.
14 I put on righteousness(BU) as my clothing;
justice was my robe and my turban.(BV)
15 I was eyes(BW) to the blind
and feet to the lame.(BX)
16 I was a father to the needy;(BY)
I took up the case(BZ) of the stranger.(CA)
17 I broke the fangs of the wicked
and snatched the victims(CB) from their teeth.(CC)
18 “I thought, ‘I will die in my own house,
my days as numerous as the grains of sand.(CD)
19 My roots will reach to the water,(CE)
and the dew will lie all night on my branches.(CF)
20 My glory will not fade;(CG)
the bow(CH) will be ever new in my hand.’(CI)
21 “People listened to me expectantly,
waiting in silence for my counsel.(CJ)
22 After I had spoken, they spoke no more;(CK)
my words fell gently on their ears.(CL)
23 They waited for me as for showers
and drank in my words as the spring rain.(CM)
24 When I smiled at them, they scarcely believed it;
the light of my face(CN) was precious to them.[c](CO)
25 I chose the way for them and sat as their chief;(CP)
I dwelt as a king(CQ) among his troops;
I was like one who comforts mourners.(CR)
30 “But now they mock me,(CS)
men younger than I,
whose fathers I would have disdained
to put with my sheep dogs.(CT)
2 Of what use was the strength of their hands to me,
since their vigor had gone from them?
3 Haggard from want and hunger,
they roamed[d] the parched land(CU)
in desolate wastelands(CV) at night.(CW)
4 In the brush they gathered salt herbs,(CX)
and their food[e] was the root of the broom bush.(CY)
5 They were banished from human society,
shouted at as if they were thieves.
6 They were forced to live in the dry stream beds,
among the rocks and in holes in the ground.(CZ)
7 They brayed(DA) among the bushes(DB)
and huddled in the undergrowth.
8 A base and nameless brood,(DC)
they were driven out of the land.(DD)
9 “And now those young men mock me(DE) in song;(DF)
I have become a byword(DG) among them.
10 They detest me(DH) and keep their distance;
they do not hesitate to spit in my face.(DI)
11 Now that God has unstrung my bow(DJ) and afflicted me,(DK)
they throw off restraint(DL) in my presence.
12 On my right(DM) the tribe[f] attacks;
they lay snares(DN) for my feet,(DO)
they build their siege ramps against me.(DP)
13 They break up my road;(DQ)
they succeed in destroying me.(DR)
‘No one can help him,’ they say.
14 They advance as through a gaping breach;(DS)
amid the ruins they come rolling in.
15 Terrors(DT) overwhelm me;(DU)
my dignity is driven away as by the wind,
my safety vanishes like a cloud.(DV)
16 “And now my life ebbs away;(DW)
days of suffering grip me.(DX)
17 Night pierces my bones;
my gnawing pains never rest.(DY)
18 In his great power(DZ) God becomes like clothing to me[g];
he binds me like the neck of my garment.
19 He throws me into the mud,(EA)
and I am reduced to dust and ashes.(EB)
20 “I cry out to you,(EC) God, but you do not answer;(ED)
I stand up, but you merely look at me.
21 You turn on me ruthlessly;(EE)
with the might of your hand(EF) you attack me.(EG)
22 You snatch me up and drive me before the wind;(EH)
you toss me about in the storm.(EI)
23 I know you will bring me down to death,(EJ)
to the place appointed for all the living.(EK)
24 “Surely no one lays a hand on a broken man(EL)
when he cries for help in his distress.(EM)
25 Have I not wept for those in trouble?(EN)
Has not my soul grieved for the poor?(EO)
26 Yet when I hoped for good, evil came;
when I looked for light, then came darkness.(EP)
27 The churning inside me never stops;(EQ)
days of suffering confront me.(ER)
28 I go about blackened,(ES) but not by the sun;
I stand up in the assembly and cry for help.(ET)
29 I have become a brother of jackals,(EU)
a companion of owls.(EV)
30 My skin grows black(EW) and peels;(EX)
my body burns with fever.(EY)
31 My lyre is tuned to mourning,(EZ)
and my pipe(FA) to the sound of wailing.
31 “I made a covenant with my eyes(FB)
not to look lustfully at a young woman.(FC)
2 For what is our lot(FD) from God above,
our heritage from the Almighty on high?(FE)
3 Is it not ruin(FF) for the wicked,
disaster(FG) for those who do wrong?(FH)
4 Does he not see my ways(FI)
and count my every step?(FJ)
5 “If I have walked with falsehood
or my foot has hurried after deceit(FK)—
6 let God weigh me(FL) in honest scales(FM)
and he will know that I am blameless(FN)—
7 if my steps have turned from the path,(FO)
if my heart has been led by my eyes,
or if my hands(FP) have been defiled,(FQ)
8 then may others eat what I have sown,(FR)
and may my crops be uprooted.(FS)
9 “If my heart has been enticed(FT) by a woman,(FU)
or if I have lurked at my neighbor’s door,
10 then may my wife grind(FV) another man’s grain,
and may other men sleep with her.(FW)
11 For that would have been wicked,(FX)
a sin to be judged.(FY)
12 It is a fire(FZ) that burns to Destruction[h];(GA)
it would have uprooted my harvest.(GB)
13 “If I have denied justice to any of my servants,(GC)
whether male or female,
when they had a grievance against me,(GD)
14 what will I do when God confronts me?(GE)
What will I answer when called to account?(GF)
15 Did not he who made me in the womb make them?(GG)
Did not the same one form us both within our mothers?(GH)
16 “If I have denied the desires of the poor(GI)
or let the eyes of the widow(GJ) grow weary,(GK)
17 if I have kept my bread to myself,
not sharing it with the fatherless(GL)—
18 but from my youth I reared them as a father would,
and from my birth I guided the widow(GM)—
19 if I have seen anyone perishing for lack of clothing,(GN)
or the needy(GO) without garments,
20 and their hearts did not bless me(GP)
for warming them with the fleece(GQ) from my sheep,
21 if I have raised my hand against the fatherless,(GR)
knowing that I had influence in court,(GS)
22 then let my arm fall from the shoulder,
let it be broken off at the joint.(GT)
23 For I dreaded destruction from God,(GU)
and for fear of his splendor(GV) I could not do such things.(GW)
24 “If I have put my trust in gold(GX)
or said to pure gold, ‘You are my security,’(GY)
25 if I have rejoiced over my great wealth,(GZ)
the fortune my hands had gained,(HA)
26 if I have regarded the sun(HB) in its radiance
or the moon(HC) moving in splendor,
27 so that my heart was secretly enticed(HD)
and my hand offered them a kiss of homage,(HE)
28 then these also would be sins to be judged,(HF)
for I would have been unfaithful to God on high.(HG)
29 “If I have rejoiced at my enemy’s misfortune(HH)
or gloated over the trouble that came to him(HI)—
30 I have not allowed my mouth to sin
by invoking a curse against their life(HJ)—
31 if those of my household have never said,
‘Who has not been filled with Job’s meat?’(HK)—
32 but no stranger had to spend the night in the street,
for my door was always open to the traveler(HL)—
33 if I have concealed(HM) my sin as people do,[i]
by hiding(HN) my guilt in my heart
34 because I so feared the crowd(HO)
and so dreaded the contempt of the clans
that I kept silent(HP) and would not go outside—
35 (“Oh, that I had someone to hear me!(HQ)
I sign now my defense—let the Almighty answer me;
let my accuser(HR) put his indictment in writing.
36 Surely I would wear it on my shoulder,(HS)
I would put it on like a crown.(HT)
37 I would give him an account of my every step;(HU)
I would present it to him as to a ruler.(HV))—
38 “if my land cries out against me(HW)
and all its furrows are wet(HX) with tears,
39 if I have devoured its yield without payment(HY)
or broken the spirit of its tenants,(HZ)
40 then let briers(IA) come up instead of wheat
and stinkweed(IB) instead of barley.”
The words of Job are ended.(IC)
Footnotes
- Job 28:11 Septuagint, Aquila and Vulgate; Hebrew They dam up
- Job 28:22 Hebrew Abaddon
- Job 29:24 The meaning of the Hebrew for this clause is uncertain.
- Job 30:3 Or gnawed
- Job 30:4 Or fuel
- Job 30:12 The meaning of the Hebrew for this word is uncertain.
- Job 30:18 Hebrew; Septuagint power he grasps my clothing
- Job 31:12 Hebrew Abaddon
- Job 31:33 Or as Adam did
New International Reader's Version (NIRV) 
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New International Version (NIV) 
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NIV Reverse Interlinear Bible: English to Hebrew and English to Greek. Copyright © 2019 by Zondervan.