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16 Send ye the lambs for the ruler of the land from [a]Selah to the wilderness, unto the mount of the daughter of Zion. For it shall be that, as wandering birds, as a scattered nest, so shall the daughters of Moab be at the fords of the Arnon. Give counsel, execute justice; make thy shade as the night in the midst of the noonday; hide the outcasts; betray not the fugitive. Let mine outcasts dwell with thee; as for Moab, be thou a covert to him from the face of the destroyer. For [b]the extortioner is brought to nought, destruction ceaseth, [c]the oppressors are consumed out of the land. And a throne shall be established in lovingkindness; and one shall sit thereon in truth, in the tent of David, judging, and seeking justice, and swift to do righteousness.

We have heard of the pride of Moab, that he is very proud; even of his arrogancy, and his pride, and his wrath; his boastings are nought. Therefore shall Moab wail for Moab, every one shall wail: for the [d]raisin-cakes of Kir-hareseth shall ye mourn, utterly stricken. For the fields of Heshbon languish, and the vine of Sibmah; [e]the lords of the nations have broken down the choice branches thereof, which reached even unto Jazer, which wandered into the wilderness; its shoots were spread abroad, they passed over the sea. Therefore I will weep with the weeping of Jazer for the vine of Sibmah; I will water thee with my tears, O Heshbon, and Elealeh: for upon thy summer fruits and upon thy harvest the battle shout is fallen. 10 And gladness is taken away, and joy out of the fruitful field; and in the vineyards there shall be no singing, neither joyful noise: no treader shall tread out wine in the presses; I have made the vintage shout to cease. 11 Wherefore my heart soundeth like a harp for Moab, and mine inward parts for Kir-heres. 12 And it shall come to pass, when Moab presenteth himself, when he wearieth himself upon the high place, and shall come to his sanctuary to pray, that he shall not prevail.

13 This is the word that Jehovah spake concerning Moab in time past. 14 But now Jehovah hath spoken, saying, Within three years, as the years of a hireling, the glory of Moab shall be brought into contempt, with all his great multitude; and the remnant shall be very small and of no account.

17 The [f]burden of Damascus.

Behold, Damascus is taken away from being a city, and it shall be a ruinous heap. The cities of Aroer are forsaken; they shall be for flocks, which shall lie down, and none shall make them afraid. And the fortress shall cease from Ephraim, and the kingdom [g]from Damascus, and the remnant of Syria; they shall be as the glory of the children of Israel, saith Jehovah of hosts.

And it shall come to pass in that day, that the glory of Jacob shall be made thin, and the fatness of his flesh shall wax lean. And it shall be as when the harvestman gathereth the standing grain, and his arm reapeth the ears; yea, it shall be as when one gleaneth ears in the valley of Rephaim. Yet there shall be left therein gleanings, as the [h]shaking of an olive-tree, two or three berries in the top of the uppermost bough, four or five in the outmost branches of a fruitful tree, saith Jehovah, the God of Israel. In that day shall men look unto their Maker, and their eyes shall have respect to the Holy One of Israel. And they shall not look to the altars, the work of their hands; neither shall they have respect to that which their fingers have made, either the Asherim, or the sun-images. In that day shall their strong cities be as the forsaken places in the wood and on the mountain top, which were forsaken from before the children of Israel; and it shall be a desolation. 10 For thou hast forgotten the God of thy salvation, and hast not been mindful of the rock of thy [i]strength; therefore thou plantest pleasant plants, and settest it with [j]strange slips. 11 In the day of thy planting thou hedgest it in, and in the morning thou makest thy seed to blossom; but the harvest [k]fleeth away in the day of grief and of desperate sorrow.

12 Ah, the [l]uproar of many peoples, that roar like the roaring of the seas; and the rushing of nations, that rush like the rushing of mighty waters! 13 The nations shall rush like the rushing of many waters: but he shall rebuke [m]them, and [n]they shall flee far off, and shall be chased as the chaff of the mountains before the wind, and like the whirling dust before the storm. 14 At eventide, behold, terror; and before the morning [o]they are not. This is the portion of them that despoil us, and the lot of them that rob us.

18 Ah, the land [p]of the rustling of wings, which is beyond the rivers of [q]Ethiopia; that sendeth ambassadors by the sea, [r]even in vessels of papyrus upon the waters, saying, Go, ye swift messengers, to a nation [s]tall and smooth, to a people terrible from their beginning onward, a nation [t]that meteth out and treadeth down, whose land the rivers [u]divide! All ye inhabitants of the world, and ye dwellers on the earth, when an ensign is lifted up on the mountains, see ye; and when the trumpet is blown, hear ye.

For thus hath Jehovah said unto me, I will be still, and I will behold in my dwelling-place, [v]like clear heat in sunshine, like a cloud of dew in the heat of harvest. For before the harvest, when the blossom is over, and the flower becometh a ripening grape, he will cut off the sprigs with pruning-hooks, and the spreading branches will he take away and cut down. They shall be left together unto the ravenous birds of the mountains, and to the beasts of the earth; and the ravenous birds shall summer upon them, and all the beasts of the earth shall winter upon them. In that time shall a present be brought unto Jehovah of hosts from a people [w]tall and smooth, even from a people terrible from their beginning onward, a nation that meteth out and treadeth down, whose land the rivers divide, to the place of the name of Jehovah of hosts, the mount Zion.

Footnotes

  1. Isaiah 16:1 Or, Petra
  2. Isaiah 16:4 Or, extortion
  3. Isaiah 16:4 Hebrew the treaders down.
  4. Isaiah 16:7 Or, foundations
  5. Isaiah 16:8 Or, its choice plants did break down the lords of nations
  6. Isaiah 17:1 Or, oracle concerning
  7. Isaiah 17:3 Or, from Damascus; and the remnant of Syria shall etc.
  8. Isaiah 17:6 Hebrew beating.
  9. Isaiah 17:10 Or, stronghold
  10. Isaiah 17:10 Or, vine slips of a strange god
  11. Isaiah 17:11 Or, shall be a heap
  12. Isaiah 17:12 Or, multitude
  13. Isaiah 17:13 Hebrew him.
  14. Isaiah 17:13 Hebrew he.
  15. Isaiah 17:14 Hebrew he is.
  16. Isaiah 18:1 Or, shadowing with wings
  17. Isaiah 18:1 Hebrew Cush.
  18. Isaiah 18:2 Or, and
  19. Isaiah 18:2 Or, dragged away and peeled
  20. Isaiah 18:2 Or, meted out and trodden down Hebrew of line, line, and of treading down.
  21. Isaiah 18:2 Or, have despoiled
  22. Isaiah 18:4 Or, when there is
  23. Isaiah 18:7 Or, dragged away and peeled

16 Send lambs(A) as tribute(B)
    to the ruler of the land,
from Sela,(C) across the desert,
    to the mount of Daughter Zion.(D)
Like fluttering birds
    pushed from the nest,(E)
so are the women of Moab(F)
    at the fords(G) of the Arnon.(H)

“Make up your mind,” Moab says.
    “Render a decision.
Make your shadow like night—
    at high noon.
Hide the fugitives,(I)
    do not betray the refugees.
Let the Moabite fugitives stay with you;
    be their shelter(J) from the destroyer.”

The oppressor(K) will come to an end,
    and destruction will cease;(L)
    the aggressor will vanish from the land.
In love a throne(M) will be established;(N)
    in faithfulness a man will sit on it—
    one from the house[a] of David(O)
one who in judging seeks justice(P)
    and speeds the cause of righteousness.

We have heard of Moab’s(Q) pride(R)
    how great is her arrogance!—
of her conceit, her pride and her insolence;
    but her boasts are empty.
Therefore the Moabites wail,(S)
    they wail together for Moab.
Lament and grieve
    for the raisin cakes(T) of Kir Hareseth.(U)
The fields of Heshbon(V) wither,(W)
    the vines of Sibmah(X) also.
The rulers of the nations
    have trampled down the choicest vines,(Y)
which once reached Jazer(Z)
    and spread toward the desert.
Their shoots spread out(AA)
    and went as far as the sea.[b](AB)
So I weep,(AC) as Jazer weeps,
    for the vines of Sibmah.
Heshbon and Elealeh,(AD)
    I drench you with tears!(AE)
The shouts of joy(AF) over your ripened fruit
    and over your harvests(AG) have been stilled.
10 Joy and gladness are taken away from the orchards;(AH)
    no one sings or shouts(AI) in the vineyards;
no one treads(AJ) out wine at the presses,(AK)
    for I have put an end to the shouting.
11 My heart laments for Moab(AL) like a harp,(AM)
    my inmost being(AN) for Kir Hareseth.
12 When Moab appears at her high place,(AO)
    she only wears herself out;
when she goes to her shrine(AP) to pray,
    it is to no avail.(AQ)

13 This is the word the Lord has already spoken concerning Moab. 14 But now the Lord says: “Within three years,(AR) as a servant bound by contract(AS) would count them,(AT) Moab’s splendor and all her many people will be despised,(AU) and her survivors will be very few and feeble.”(AV)

A Prophecy Against Damascus

17 A prophecy(AW) against Damascus:(AX)

“See, Damascus will no longer be a city
    but will become a heap of ruins.(AY)
The cities of Aroer(AZ) will be deserted
    and left to flocks,(BA) which will lie down,(BB)
    with no one to make them afraid.(BC)
The fortified(BD) city will disappear from Ephraim,
    and royal power from Damascus;
the remnant of Aram will be
    like the glory(BE) of the Israelites,”(BF)
declares the Lord Almighty.

“In that day(BG) the glory(BH) of Jacob will fade;
    the fat of his body will waste(BI) away.
It will be as when reapers harvest the standing grain,
    gathering(BJ) the grain in their arms—
as when someone gleans heads of grain(BK)
    in the Valley of Rephaim.(BL)
Yet some gleanings will remain,(BM)
    as when an olive tree is beaten,(BN)
leaving two or three olives on the topmost branches,
    four or five on the fruitful boughs,”
declares the Lord, the God of Israel.

In that day(BO) people will look(BP) to their Maker(BQ)
    and turn their eyes to the Holy One(BR) of Israel.
They will not look to the altars,(BS)
    the work of their hands,(BT)
and they will have no regard for the Asherah poles[c](BU)
    and the incense altars their fingers(BV) have made.

In that day their strong cities, which they left because of the Israelites, will be like places abandoned to thickets and undergrowth.(BW) And all will be desolation.

10 You have forgotten(BX) God your Savior;(BY)
    you have not remembered the Rock,(BZ) your fortress.(CA)
Therefore, though you set out the finest plants
    and plant imported vines,(CB)
11 though on the day you set them out, you make them grow,
    and on the morning(CC) when you plant them, you bring them to bud,
yet the harvest(CD) will be as nothing(CE)
    in the day of disease and incurable(CF) pain.(CG)

12 Woe to the many nations that rage(CH)
    they rage like the raging sea!(CI)
Woe to the peoples who roar(CJ)
    they roar like the roaring of great waters!(CK)
13 Although the peoples roar(CL) like the roar of surging waters,
    when he rebukes(CM) them they flee(CN) far away,
driven before the wind like chaff(CO) on the hills,
    like tumbleweed before a gale.(CP)
14 In the evening, sudden(CQ) terror!(CR)
    Before the morning, they are gone!(CS)
This is the portion of those who loot us,
    the lot of those who plunder us.

A Prophecy Against Cush

18 Woe(CT) to the land of whirring wings[d]
    along the rivers of Cush,[e](CU)
which sends envoys(CV) by sea
    in papyrus(CW) boats over the water.

Go, swift messengers,
to a people tall and smooth-skinned,(CX)
    to a people feared far and wide,
an aggressive(CY) nation of strange speech,
    whose land is divided by rivers.(CZ)

All you people of the world,(DA)
    you who live on the earth,
when a banner(DB) is raised on the mountains,
    you will see it,
and when a trumpet(DC) sounds,
    you will hear it.
This is what the Lord says to me:
    “I will remain quiet(DD) and will look on from my dwelling place,(DE)
like shimmering heat in the sunshine,(DF)
    like a cloud of dew(DG) in the heat of harvest.”
For, before the harvest, when the blossom is gone
    and the flower becomes a ripening grape,
he will cut off(DH) the shoots with pruning knives,
    and cut down and take away the spreading branches.(DI)
They will all be left to the mountain birds of prey(DJ)
    and to the wild animals;(DK)
the birds will feed on them all summer,
    the wild animals all winter.

At that time gifts(DL) will be brought to the Lord Almighty

from a people tall and smooth-skinned,(DM)
    from a people feared(DN) far and wide,
an aggressive nation of strange speech,
    whose land is divided by rivers(DO)

the gifts will be brought to Mount Zion, the place of the Name of the Lord Almighty.(DP)

Footnotes

  1. Isaiah 16:5 Hebrew tent
  2. Isaiah 16:8 Probably the Dead Sea
  3. Isaiah 17:8 That is, wooden symbols of the goddess Asherah
  4. Isaiah 18:1 Or of locusts
  5. Isaiah 18:1 That is, the upper Nile region