David Plans to Build a Temple

(A)Now it came about, when the king lived in his house, and the Lord had given him rest on every side from all his enemies, that the king said to (B)Nathan the prophet, “See now, I live in (C)a house of cedar, but the ark of God (D)remains within the tent.” Nathan said to the king, “(E)Go, do all that is in your mind, for the Lord is with you.”

But in the same night, the word of the Lord came to Nathan, saying, “Go and say to My servant David, ‘This is what the Lord says: “(F)Should you build Me a house for My dwelling? For (G)I have not dwelt in a house since the day I brought up the sons of Israel from Egypt, even to this day; rather, I have been moving about (H)in a tent, that is, in a dwelling place. (I)Wherever I have gone with all the sons of Israel, did I speak a word with one of the tribes of Israel, (J)whom I commanded to shepherd My people Israel, saying, ‘Why have you not built Me a house of cedar?’”’

God’s Covenant with David

Now then, this is what you shall say to My servant David: ‘This is what the Lord of armies says: “(K)I Myself took you from the pasture, from following the sheep, (L)to be leader over My people Israel. And (M)I have been with you wherever you have gone, and (N)have eliminated all your enemies from you; I will also make a great name for you, like the names of the great men who [a]are on the earth. 10 And I will establish a place for My people Israel, and (O)will plant them, so that they may live in their own place and not be disturbed again, (P)nor will [b]malicious people oppress them anymore as previously, 11 even (Q)from the day that I appointed judges over My people Israel; and (R)I will give you rest from all your enemies. The Lord also declares to you that (S)the Lord will make a house for you. 12 (T)When your days are finished and you [c](U)lie down with your fathers, (V)I will raise up your [d]descendant after you, who will come from [e]you, and I will establish his kingdom. 13 (W)He shall build a house for My name, and (X)I will establish the throne of his kingdom forever. 14 (Y)I will be a father to him and he will be a son to Me; (Z)when he does wrong, I will discipline him with a rod of men and with strokes of sons of mankind, 15 but My favor shall not depart from him, (AA)as I took it away from Saul, whom I removed from you. 16 (AB)Your house and your kingdom shall endure before [f]Me forever; your throne shall be established forever.”’” 17 In accordance with all these words and all of this vision, so Nathan spoke to David.

David’s Prayer

18 Then David the king came in and sat before the Lord, and he said, “(AC)Who am I, Lord [g]God, and who are the members of my household, that You have brought me this far? 19 And yet this was insignificant in Your eyes, Lord God, (AD)for You have spoken also of the house of Your servant regarding the distant future. And (AE)this is the [h]custom of mankind, Lord God. 20 Again what more can David say to You? For (AF)You know Your servant, Lord God! 21 (AG)For the sake of Your word, and according to Your heart, You have done all this greatness, to let Your servant know. 22 For this reason (AH)You are great, Lord God; for (AI)there is no one like You, and there is no God except You, (AJ)according to all that we have heard with our ears. 23 And (AK)what one nation on the earth is like Your people Israel, whom God went to redeem for Himself as a people, and to make a name for Himself, and (AL)to do a great thing for You and awesome things for Your land, [i]because of (AM)Your people whom (AN)You have redeemed for Yourself from Egypt, from other nations and their gods? 24 For (AO)You have established for Yourself Your people Israel as Your own people forever, and (AP)You, Lord, have become their God. 25 Now then, Lord God, the word that You have spoken about Your servant and his house, confirm it forever, and do just as You have spoken, 26 (AQ)so that Your name may be great forever, by saying, ‘The Lord of armies is God over Israel’; and may the house of Your servant David be established before You. 27 For You, Lord of armies, God of Israel, have [j]given a revelation to Your servant, saying, ‘(AR)I will build you a house’; therefore Your servant has found [k]courage to pray this prayer to You. 28 Now then, Lord God, You are God, and (AS)Your words are truth; and You have [l]promised this good thing to Your servant. 29 And now, may [m]it please You to bless the house of Your servant, so that it may continue forever before You. For You, Lord God, have spoken; and [n](AT)with Your blessing may the house of Your servant be blessed forever.”

David’s Triumphs

(AU)Now it happened afterward that David [o]defeated the Philistines and subdued them; and David took [p]control of the chief city from the hand of the Philistines.

(AV)And He [q]defeated (AW)Moab, and measured them with the line, making them lie down on the ground; and he measured two lines to put to death, and a full line to keep alive. And (AX)the Moabites became servants to David, (AY)bringing tribute.

Then David [r]defeated (AZ)Hadadezer, the son of Rehob king of Zobah, as (BA)he went to restore his [s]power at the Euphrates River. And David captured from him [t]1,700 horsemen and twenty thousand foot soldiers; and David (BB)hamstrung almost all the chariot horses, but left enough of them for a hundred chariots. When (BC)the Arameans of Damascus came to help Hadadezer, king of Zobah, David [u]killed twenty-two thousand men among the Arameans. Then David put garrisons among the Arameans of Damascus, and (BD)the Arameans became servants to David, bringing tribute. And (BE)the Lord helped David wherever he went. David took the shields of gold which were [v]carried by the servants of Hadadezer, and brought them to Jerusalem. And from [w]Betah and (BF)Berothai, cities of Hadadezer, King David took a very large amount of bronze.

Now when Toi king of (BG)Hamath heard that David had [x]defeated the whole army of Hadadezer, 10 Toi sent his son [y]Joram to King David to [z]greet him and bless him, because he had fought Hadadezer and [aa]defeated him; for Hadadezer [ab]had been at war with Toi. And [ac]Joram brought with him articles of silver, gold, and bronze. 11 King David also (BH)consecrated these gifts to the Lord, with the silver and gold that he had consecrated from all the nations which he had subdued: 12 from [ad]Aram, (BI)Moab, (BJ)the sons of Ammon, (BK)the Philistines, (BL)Amalek, and from the spoils of Hadadezer, son of Rehob, king of Zobah.

13 So (BM)David made a name for himself when he returned from [ae]killing eighteen thousand [af]Arameans in (BN)the Valley of Salt. 14 He also put garrisons in Edom. In all Edom he put garrisons, and (BO)all the Edomites became servants to David. And (BP)the Lord helped David wherever he went.

15 So David reigned over all Israel; and David [ag]administered justice and righteousness for all his people. 16 (BQ)Joab the son of Zeruiah was commander over the army, and (BR)Jehoshaphat the son of Ahilud was (BS)secretary. 17 (BT)Zadok the son of Ahitub and Ahimelech the son of Abiathar were (BU)priests, and Seraiah was (BV)scribe. 18 (BW)Benaiah the son of Jehoiada [ah]was over the (BX)Cherethites and the Pelethites; and David’s sons were [ai](BY)chief ministers.

Footnotes

  1. 2 Samuel 7:9 Or were
  2. 2 Samuel 7:10 Lit sons of malice
  3. 2 Samuel 7:12 I.e., die
  4. 2 Samuel 7:12 Lit seed
  5. 2 Samuel 7:12 Lit your bowels
  6. 2 Samuel 7:16 As in LXX and some ancient mss; MT you
  7. 2 Samuel 7:18 Heb YHWH, usually rendered Lord, and so throughout the ch
  8. 2 Samuel 7:19 Or law
  9. 2 Samuel 7:23 Or before Your
  10. 2 Samuel 7:27 Lit uncovered the ear of
  11. 2 Samuel 7:27 Lit his heart
  12. 2 Samuel 7:28 Lit spoken
  13. 2 Samuel 7:29 Lit You be resolved and bless
  14. 2 Samuel 7:29 Lit from
  15. 2 Samuel 8:1 Lit struck
  16. 2 Samuel 8:1 Lit the bridle of the mother city
  17. 2 Samuel 8:2 Lit struck
  18. 2 Samuel 8:3 Lit struck
  19. 2 Samuel 8:3 Lit hand
  20. 2 Samuel 8:4 Here LXX reads as 1 Chr 18:4; partial DSS text appears to also
  21. 2 Samuel 8:5 Lit struck
  22. 2 Samuel 8:7 Lit on
  23. 2 Samuel 8:8 In 1 Chr 18:8, Tibhath
  24. 2 Samuel 8:9 Lit struck
  25. 2 Samuel 8:10 In 1 Chr 18:10, Hadoram
  26. 2 Samuel 8:10 Lit ask him of his welfare
  27. 2 Samuel 8:10 Lit struck
  28. 2 Samuel 8:10 Lit was a man of wars
  29. 2 Samuel 8:10 Lit there were in his hand
  30. 2 Samuel 8:12 Some mss Edom
  31. 2 Samuel 8:13 Lit striking
  32. 2 Samuel 8:13 Some mss Edom
  33. 2 Samuel 8:15 Lit was doing
  34. 2 Samuel 8:18 See 1 Chr 18:17; MT and the Cherethites
  35. 2 Samuel 8:18 Lit priests

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