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29 He that being often reproved hardeneth his neck
Shall suddenly be destroyed, and that without remedy.
When the righteous [a]are increased, the people rejoice;
But when a wicked man beareth rule, the people sigh.
Whoso loveth wisdom rejoiceth his father;
But he that keepeth company with harlots wasteth his substance.
The king by justice establisheth the land;
But [b]he that exacteth gifts overthroweth it.
A man that flattereth his neighbor
Spreadeth a net for his steps.
In the transgression of an evil man there is a snare;
But the righteous doth sing and rejoice.
The righteous taketh knowledge of the cause of the poor;
The wicked [c]hath not understanding to know it.
Scoffers set a city in a flame;
But wise men turn away wrath.
If a wise man hath a controversy with a foolish man,
[d]Whether he be angry or laugh, there will be no rest.
10 The bloodthirsty hate him that is perfect;
[e]And as for the upright, they seek his life.
11 A fool uttereth all his [f]anger;
But a wise man keepeth it back and stilleth it.
12 If a ruler hearkeneth to falsehood,
All his servants are wicked.
13 The poor man and the oppressor meet together;
Jehovah lighteneth the eyes of them both.
14 The king that faithfully judgeth the poor,
His throne shall be established for ever.
15 The rod and reproof give wisdom;
But a child left to himself causeth shame to his mother.
16 When the wicked [g]are increased, transgression increaseth;
But the righteous shall look upon their fall.
17 Correct thy son, and he will give thee rest;
Yea, he will give delight unto thy soul.
18 Where there is no vision, the people cast off restraint;
But he that keepeth the law, happy is he.
19 A servant will not be corrected by words;
For though he understand, he will not [h]give heed.
20 Seest thou a man that is hasty in his [i]words?
There is more hope of a fool than of him.
21 He that delicately bringeth up his servant from a child
Shall have him become [j]a son at the last.
22 An angry man stirreth up strife,
And a wrathful man aboundeth in transgression.
23 A man’s pride shall bring him low;
But he that is of a lowly spirit shall obtain honor.
24 Whoso is partner with a thief hateth his own soul;
He heareth the adjuration and uttereth nothing.
25 The fear of man bringeth a snare;
But whoso putteth his trust in Jehovah [k]shall be safe.
26 Many seek the ruler’s favor;
But a man’s judgment cometh from Jehovah.
27 An unjust man is an abomination to the righteous;
And he that is upright in the way is an abomination to the wicked.

30 The words of Agur the son of [l]Jakeh; the [m]oracle.

The man saith [n]unto Ithiel, unto Ithiel and Ucal:
Surely I am more brutish than any man,
And have not the understanding of a man;
And I have not learned wisdom,
[o]Neither have I the knowledge of the Holy One.
Who hath ascended up into heaven, and descended?
Who hath gathered the wind in his fists?
Who hath bound the waters in his garment?
Who hath established all the ends of the earth?
What is his name, and what is his son’s name, if thou knowest?

Every word of God is [p]tried:
He is a shield unto them that take refuge in him.
Add thou not unto his words,
Lest he reprove thee, and thou be found a liar.

Two things have I asked of thee;
Deny me them not before I die:
Remove far from me falsehood and lies;
Give me neither poverty nor riches;
Feed me with [q]the food that is needful for me:
Lest I be full, and deny thee, and say, Who is Jehovah?
Or lest I be poor, and steal,
And [r]use profanely the name of my God.

10 Slander not a servant unto his master,
Lest he curse thee, and thou be held guilty.

11 There is a generation that curse their father,
And bless not their mother.
12 There is a generation that are pure in their own eyes,
And yet are not washed from their filthiness.
13 There is a generation, oh how lofty are their eyes!
And their eyelids are lifted up.
14 There is a generation whose teeth are as swords, and their jaw teeth as knives,
To devour the poor from off the earth, and the needy from among men.

15 The [s]horseleach hath two daughters, [t]crying, Give, give.
There are three things that are never satisfied,
Yea, four that say not, Enough:
16 Sheol; and the barren womb;
The earth that is not satisfied with water;
And the fire that saith not, Enough.
17 The eye that mocketh at his father,
And despiseth to obey his mother,
The ravens of [u]the valley shall pick it out,
And the [v]young eagles shall eat it.

18 There are three things which are too wonderful for me,
Yea, four which I know not:
19 The way of an eagle in the air;
The way of a serpent upon a rock;
The way of a ship in the midst of the sea;
And the way of a man with a maiden.
20 So is the way of an adulterous woman;
She eateth, and wipeth her mouth,
And saith, I have done no wickedness.

21 [w]For three things the earth doth tremble,
And for four, which it cannot bear:
22 For a servant when he is king;
And a fool when he is filled with food;
23 For an odious woman when she is married;
And a handmaid that is heir to her mistress.

24 There are four things which are little upon the earth,
But they are exceeding wise:
25 The ants are a people not strong,
Yet they provide their food in the summer;
26 The conies are but a feeble folk,
Yet make they their houses in the rocks;
27 The locusts have no king,
Yet go they forth all of them by bands;
28 The lizard [x]taketh hold with her hands,
Yet is she in kings’ palaces.

29 There are three things which are stately in their march,
Yea, four which are stately in going:
30 The lion, which is mightiest among beasts,
And turneth not away for any;
31 The [y]greyhound; the he-goat also;
And the king [z]against whom there is no rising up.
32 If thou hast done foolishly in lifting up thyself,
Or if thou hast thought evil,
Lay thy hand upon thy mouth.
33 For the [aa]churning of milk bringeth forth butter,
And the [ab]wringing of the nose bringeth forth blood;
So the [ac]forcing of wrath bringeth forth strife.

31 [ad]The words of king Lemuel; the [ae]oracle which his mother taught him.

What, my son? and what, O son of my womb?
And what, O son of my vows?
Give not thy strength unto women,
Nor thy ways to [af]that which destroyeth kings.
It is not for kings, O Lemuel, it is not for kings to drink wine;
Nor for princes [ag]to say, Where is strong drink?
Lest they drink, and forget [ah]the law,
And pervert the justice due to [ai]any that is afflicted.
Give strong drink unto him that is ready to perish,
And wine unto the bitter in soul:
Let him drink, and forget his poverty,
And remember his misery no more.
Open thy mouth for the dumb,
In the cause of all such as are [aj]left desolate.
Open thy mouth, judge righteously,
And minister justice to the poor and needy.

10 A worthy woman who can find?
For her price is far above rubies.
11 The heart of her husband trusteth in her,
And he shall have no lack of [ak]gain.
12 She doeth him good and not evil
All the days of her life.
13 She seeketh wool and flax,
And worketh [al]willingly with her hands.
14 She is like the merchant-ships;
She bringeth her bread from afar.
15 She riseth also while it is yet night,
And giveth food to her household,
And their [am]task to her maidens.
16 She considereth a field, and buyeth it;
With the fruit of her hands she planteth a vineyard.
17 She girdeth her loins with strength,
And maketh strong her arms.
18 She perceiveth that her merchandise is profitable;
Her lamp goeth not out by night.
19 She layeth her hands to the distaff,
And her [an]hands hold the spindle.
20 She stretcheth out her [ao]hand to the poor;
Yea, she reacheth forth her hands to the needy.
21 She is not afraid of the snow for her household;
For all her household are clothed with scarlet.
22 She maketh for herself [ap]carpets of tapestry;
Her clothing is fine linen and purple.
23 Her husband is known in the gates,
When he sitteth among the elders of the land.
24 She maketh linen garments and selleth them,
And delivereth girdles unto the [aq]merchant.
25 Strength and dignity are her clothing;
And she laugheth at the time to come.
26 She openeth her mouth with wisdom;
And the [ar]law of kindness is on her tongue.
27 She looketh well to the ways of her household,
And eateth not the bread of idleness.
28 Her children rise up, and call her blessed;
Her husband also, and he praiseth her, saying:
29 Many daughters have done worthily,
But thou excellest them all.
30 Grace is deceitful, and beauty is vain;
But a woman that feareth Jehovah, she shall be praised.
31 Give her of the fruit of her hands;
And let her works praise her in the gates.

Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 29:2 Or, are in authority
  2. Proverbs 29:4 Or, he that imposeth tribute. Hebrew a man of offerings.
  3. Proverbs 29:7 Or, understandeth not knowledge
  4. Proverbs 29:9 Or, He rageth and laugheth, and there is no rest
  5. Proverbs 29:10 Or, But the upright care for his soul
  6. Proverbs 29:11 Hebrew spirit.
  7. Proverbs 29:16 Or, are in authority
  8. Proverbs 29:19 Hebrew answer.
  9. Proverbs 29:20 Or, business
  10. Proverbs 29:21 The meaning of the word is doubtful.
  11. Proverbs 29:25 Hebrew shall be set on high.
  12. Proverbs 30:1 Or, Jakeh, of Massa. See Gen. 25:14.
  13. Proverbs 30:1 Or, burden
  14. Proverbs 30:1 Or, as otherwise read, I have wearied myself, O God, I have wearied myself, O God, and am consumed: For I am etc.
  15. Proverbs 30:3 Or, That I should have the knowledge etc.
  16. Proverbs 30:5 Hebrew purified.
  17. Proverbs 30:8 Hebrew the bread of my portion.
  18. Proverbs 30:9 Hebrew handle the name.
  19. Proverbs 30:15 Or, vampire
  20. Proverbs 30:15 Or, called
  21. Proverbs 30:17 Or, the brook
  22. Proverbs 30:17 Or, vultures
  23. Proverbs 30:21 Hebrew Under.
  24. Proverbs 30:28 Or, thou canst seize with thy hands
  25. Proverbs 30:31 Or, war-horse Hebrew well girt (or, well knit) in the loins.
  26. Proverbs 30:31 Or, when his army is with him
  27. Proverbs 30:33 Hebrew pressing.
  28. Proverbs 30:33 Hebrew pressing.
  29. Proverbs 30:33 Hebrew pressing.
  30. Proverbs 31:1 Or, The words of Lemuel king of Massa, which etc. See 30:1 margin.
  31. Proverbs 31:1 Or, burden
  32. Proverbs 31:3 Or, as otherwise read, them that destroy
  33. Proverbs 31:4 Another reading is, to desire strong drink.
  34. Proverbs 31:5 Hebrew that which is decreed.
  35. Proverbs 31:5 Hebrew all the sons of affliction.
  36. Proverbs 31:8 Or, ready to pass away. Hebrew the sons of passing away.
  37. Proverbs 31:11 Hebrew spoil.
  38. Proverbs 31:13 Or, at the business of
  39. Proverbs 31:15 Or, portion
  40. Proverbs 31:19 Hebrew palms.
  41. Proverbs 31:20 Hebrew palm.
  42. Proverbs 31:22 Or, cushio
  43. Proverbs 31:24 Hebrew Canaanite.
  44. Proverbs 31:26 Or, teaching