Impending Judgment on Israel and Judah

“Hear this, O priests!
Take heed, O house of Israel!
Give ear, O house of the king!
For [a]yours is the judgment,
Because (A)you have been a snare to Mizpah
And a net spread on Tabor.
The revolters are (B)deeply involved in slaughter,
Though I rebuke them all.
(C)I know Ephraim,
And Israel is not hidden from Me;
For now, O Ephraim, (D)you commit harlotry;
Israel is defiled.

“They[b] do not direct their deeds
Toward turning to their God,
For (E)the spirit of harlotry is in their midst,
And they do not know the Lord.
The (F)pride of Israel testifies to his face;
Therefore Israel and Ephraim stumble in their iniquity;
Judah also stumbles with them.

“With their flocks and herds
(G)They shall go to seek the Lord,
But they will not find Him;
He has withdrawn Himself from them.
They have (H)dealt treacherously with the Lord,
For they have begotten [c]pagan children.
Now a New Moon shall devour them and their heritage.

“Blow(I) the ram’s horn in Gibeah,
The trumpet in Ramah!
(J)Cry aloud at (K)Beth Aven,
Look behind you, O Benjamin!’
Ephraim shall be desolate in the day of rebuke;
Among the tribes of Israel I make known what is sure.

10 “The princes of Judah are like those who (L)remove a landmark;
I will pour out My wrath on them like water.
11 Ephraim is (M)oppressed and broken in judgment,
Because he willingly walked by (N)human precept.
12 Therefore I will be to Ephraim like a moth,
And to the house of Judah (O)like rottenness.

13 “When Ephraim saw his sickness,
And Judah saw his (P)wound,
Then Ephraim went (Q)to Assyria
And sent to King Jareb;
Yet he cannot cure you,
Nor heal you of your wound.
14 For (R)I will be like a lion to Ephraim,
And like a young lion to the house of Judah.
(S)I, even I, will tear them and go away;
I will take them away, and no one shall rescue.
15 I will return again to My place
Till they [d]acknowledge their offense.
Then they will seek My face;
In their affliction they will earnestly seek Me.”

A Call to Repentance

Come,(T) and let us return to the Lord;
For (U)He has torn, but (V)He will heal us;
He has stricken, but He will [e]bind us up.
(W)After two days He will revive us;
On the third day He will raise us up,
That we may live in His sight.
(X)Let us know,
Let us pursue the knowledge of the Lord.
His going forth is established (Y)as the morning;
(Z)He will come to us (AA)like the rain,
Like the latter and former rain to the earth.

Impenitence of Israel and Judah

“O Ephraim, what shall I do to you?
O Judah, what shall I do to you?
For your faithfulness is like a morning cloud,
And like the early dew it goes away.
Therefore I have hewn them by the prophets,
I have slain them by (AB)the words of My mouth;
And [f]your judgments are like light that goes forth.
For I desire (AC)mercy[g] and (AD)not sacrifice,
And the (AE)knowledge of God more than burnt offerings.

“But like [h]men they transgressed the covenant;
There they dealt treacherously with Me.
(AF)Gilead is a city of evildoers
And [i]defiled with blood.
As bands of robbers lie in wait for a man,
So the company of (AG)priests (AH)murder on the way to Shechem;
Surely they commit (AI)lewdness.
10 I have seen a horrible thing in the house of Israel:
There is the [j]harlotry of Ephraim;
Israel is defiled.
11 Also, O Judah, a harvest is appointed for you,
When I return the captives of My people.

Israel Has Rebelled Against God

“When I would have healed Israel,
Then the iniquity of Ephraim was uncovered,
And the wickedness of Samaria.
For (AJ)they have committed fraud;
A thief comes in;
A band of robbers [k]takes spoil outside.
They [l]do not consider in their hearts
That (AK)I remember all their wickedness;
Now their own deeds have surrounded them;
They are before My face.
They make a (AL)king glad with their wickedness,
And princes (AM)with their lies.

“They(AN) are all adulterers.
Like an oven heated by a baker—
He ceases stirring the fire after kneading the dough,
Until it is leavened.
In the day of our king
Princes have made him sick, [m]inflamed with (AO)wine;
He stretched out his hand with scoffers.
They prepare their heart like an oven,
While they lie in wait;
[n]Their baker sleeps all night;
In the morning it burns like a flaming fire.
They are all hot, like an oven,
And have devoured their judges;
All their kings have fallen.
(AP)None among them calls upon Me.

“Ephraim (AQ)has mixed himself among the peoples;
Ephraim is a cake unturned.
(AR)Aliens have devoured his strength,
But he does not know it;
Yes, gray hairs are here and there on him,
Yet he does not know it.
10 And the (AS)pride of Israel testifies to his face,
But (AT)they do not return to the Lord their God,
Nor seek Him for all this.

Futile Reliance on the Nations

11 “Ephraim(AU) also is like a silly dove, without [o]sense—
(AV)They call to Egypt,
They go to (AW)Assyria.
12 Wherever they go, I will (AX)spread My net on them;
I will bring them down like birds of the air;
I will chastise them
(AY)According to what their congregation has heard.

13 “Woe to them, for they have fled from Me!
Destruction to them,
Because they have transgressed against Me!
Though (AZ)I redeemed them,
Yet they have spoken lies against Me.
14 (BA)They did not cry out to Me with their heart
When they wailed upon their beds.

“They [p]assemble together for grain and new (BB)wine,
[q]They rebel against Me;
15 Though I disciplined and strengthened their arms,
Yet they devise evil against Me;
16 They return, but not [r]to the Most High;
(BC)They are like a treacherous bow.
Their princes shall fall by the sword
For the (BD)cursings of their tongue.
This shall be their derision (BE)in the land of Egypt.

Footnotes

  1. Hosea 5:1 Or to you
  2. Hosea 5:4 Or Their deeds will not allow them to turn
  3. Hosea 5:7 Lit. strange
  4. Hosea 5:15 Lit. become guilty or bear punishment
  5. Hosea 6:1 Bandage
  6. Hosea 6:5 Or the judgments on you
  7. Hosea 6:6 Or faithfulness or loyalty
  8. Hosea 6:7 Or Adam
  9. Hosea 6:8 Lit. foot-tracked
  10. Hosea 6:10 Spiritual adultery
  11. Hosea 7:1 plunders
  12. Hosea 7:2 Lit. do not say to
  13. Hosea 7:5 Lit. with the heat of
  14. Hosea 7:6 So with MT, Vg.; Syr., Tg. Their anger; LXX Ephraim
  15. Hosea 7:11 Lit. heart
  16. Hosea 7:14 So with MT, Tg.; Vg. thought upon; LXX slashed themselves for (cf. 1 Kin. 18:28)
  17. Hosea 7:14 So with MT, Syr., Tg.; LXX omits They rebel against Me; Vg. They departed from Me
  18. Hosea 7:16 Or upward

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